"invigilate" meaning in All languages combined

See invigilate on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /ɪnˈvɪdʒɪleɪt/, /ɪnˈvɪdʒəleɪt/ Audio: en-ca-invigilate.ogg [Canada] Forms: invigilates [present, singular, third-person], invigilating [participle, present], invigilated [participle, past], invigilated [past]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin invigilātus, past participle of invigilō (“to stay awake, watch over”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|en|la|invigilātus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin invigilātus, {{bor+|en|la|invigilātus}} Borrowed from Latin invigilātus, {{m|la|invigilō|t=to stay awake, watch over}} invigilō (“to stay awake, watch over”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} invigilate (third-person singular simple present invigilates, present participle invigilating, simple past and past participle invigilated)
  1. (UK, Canada, transitive, intransitive) To oversee a test or exam. Tags: Canada, UK, intransitive, transitive Categories (topical): Education Synonyms: proctor Translations (oversee an exam): 監考 (Chinese Mandarin), 监考 (jiānkǎo) (Chinese Mandarin), teste (Danish), afprøve (Danish), valvoa (Finnish), surveiller (French), следи́ть за экзамену́ющимися (sledítʹ za ekzamenújuščimisja) (Russian)
    Sense id: en-invigilate-en-verb-r-99C72O Disambiguation of Education: 100 0 Categories (other): British English, Canadian English Disambiguation of 'oversee an exam': 86 14
  2. (archaic, intransitive) To keep watch. Tags: archaic, intransitive
    Sense id: en-invigilate-en-verb-ZC-iwSZT Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: invigilation, invigilator, invigilatrix Related terms: proctor

Verb [Latin]

Forms: invigilāte [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|verb form|head=invigilāte}} invigilāte
  1. second-person plural present active imperative of invigilō Tags: active, form-of, imperative, plural, present, second-person Form of: invigilō
    Sense id: en-invigilate-la-verb-3dI10sUL Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for invigilate meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "invigilation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "invigilator"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "invigilatrix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "invigilātus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin invigilātus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "invigilātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin invigilātus",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "invigilō",
        "t": "to stay awake, watch over"
      },
      "expansion": "invigilō (“to stay awake, watch over”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin invigilātus, past participle of invigilō (“to stay awake, watch over”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "invigilates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "invigilating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "invigilated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "invigilated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "invigilate (third-person singular simple present invigilates, present participle invigilating, simple past and past participle invigilated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "proctor"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Canadian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "en:Education",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Professor Burns will be invigilating over the final examinations to ensure that the students do not cheat.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To oversee a test or exam."
      ],
      "id": "en-invigilate-en-verb-r-99C72O",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "oversee",
          "oversee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, Canada, transitive, intransitive) To oversee a test or exam."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "proctor"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "UK",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "oversee an exam",
          "word": "監考"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiānkǎo",
          "sense": "oversee an exam",
          "word": "监考"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "oversee an exam",
          "word": "teste"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "oversee an exam",
          "word": "afprøve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "oversee an exam",
          "word": "valvoa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "oversee an exam",
          "word": "surveiller"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sledítʹ za ekzamenújuščimisja",
          "sense": "oversee an exam",
          "word": "следи́ть за экзамену́ющимися"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To keep watch."
      ],
      "id": "en-invigilate-en-verb-ZC-iwSZT",
      "links": [
        [
          "keep watch",
          "keep watch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, intransitive) To keep watch."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪnˈvɪdʒɪleɪt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪnˈvɪdʒəleɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-ca-invigilate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/En-ca-invigilate.ogg/En-ca-invigilate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/En-ca-invigilate.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (CA)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "invigilate"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "invigilāte",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "invigilāte"
      },
      "expansion": "invigilāte",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "invigilō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural present active imperative of invigilō"
      ],
      "id": "en-invigilate-la-verb-3dI10sUL",
      "links": [
        [
          "invigilō",
          "invigilo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "invigilate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Education"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "invigilation"
    },
    {
      "word": "invigilator"
    },
    {
      "word": "invigilatrix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "invigilātus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin invigilātus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "invigilātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin invigilātus",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "invigilō",
        "t": "to stay awake, watch over"
      },
      "expansion": "invigilō (“to stay awake, watch over”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin invigilātus, past participle of invigilō (“to stay awake, watch over”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "invigilates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "invigilating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "invigilated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "invigilated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "invigilate (third-person singular simple present invigilates, present participle invigilating, simple past and past participle invigilated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "proctor"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "Canadian English",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Professor Burns will be invigilating over the final examinations to ensure that the students do not cheat.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To oversee a test or exam."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "oversee",
          "oversee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, Canada, transitive, intransitive) To oversee a test or exam."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "proctor"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "UK",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To keep watch."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keep watch",
          "keep watch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, intransitive) To keep watch."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪnˈvɪdʒɪleɪt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪnˈvɪdʒəleɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-ca-invigilate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/En-ca-invigilate.ogg/En-ca-invigilate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/En-ca-invigilate.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (CA)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "oversee an exam",
      "word": "監考"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiānkǎo",
      "sense": "oversee an exam",
      "word": "监考"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "oversee an exam",
      "word": "teste"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "oversee an exam",
      "word": "afprøve"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "oversee an exam",
      "word": "valvoa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "oversee an exam",
      "word": "surveiller"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sledítʹ za ekzamenújuščimisja",
      "sense": "oversee an exam",
      "word": "следи́ть за экзамену́ющимися"
    }
  ],
  "word": "invigilate"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "invigilāte",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "invigilāte"
      },
      "expansion": "invigilāte",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "invigilō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural present active imperative of invigilō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "invigilō",
          "invigilo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "invigilate"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.