See intrusion on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "intrusion fantasy"
},
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "layered intrusion"
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"3": "intrusioun"
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"expansion": "Middle English intrusioun",
"name": "inh"
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"2": "fro",
"3": "intrusion"
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"expansion": "Old French intrusion",
"name": "der"
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"2": "ML.",
"3": "intrūsiō"
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"args": {
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"2": "la",
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"expansion": "Latin in-",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English intrusioun, from Old French intrusion, from Medieval Latin intrūsiō, from intrūdō, from Latin in- + trūdō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "intrusions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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"1": "~",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "intrude"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "intruder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "intrusive"
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{
"text": "She viewed sales calls as an unwelcome intrusion.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2001, Salman Rushdie, Fury: A Novel, London: Jonathan Cape, →ISBN, page 5:",
"text": "Sudden anger rose in him. “What I’m looking for,” he barked, “is to be left in peace.” His voice trembled with a rage far bigger than her intrusion merited, the rage which shocked him whenever it coursed through his nervous system, like a flood.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012 December 14, Simon Jenkins, “We mustn't overreact to North Korea boys' toys”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 2, page 23:",
"text": "The threat of terrorism to the British lies in the overreaction to it of British governments. Each one in turn clicks up the ratchet of surveillance, intrusion and security. Each one diminishes liberty.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The forcible inclusion or entry of an external group or individual; the act of intruding."
],
"id": "en-intrusion-en-noun-cCVkl5M7",
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[
"inclusion",
"inclusion"
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[
"entry",
"entry"
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[
"external",
"external"
],
[
"group",
"group"
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[
"individual",
"individual"
],
[
"intruding",
"intruding"
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"tags": [
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{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Geology",
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"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"glosses": [
"Magma forced into other rock formations; the rock formed when such magma solidifies."
],
"id": "en-intrusion-en-noun-7aW0ZrEQ",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"Magma",
"magma"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) Magma forced into other rock formations; the rock formed when such magma solidifies."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taṭafful",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَطَفُّل"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mudāḵala",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مُدَاخَلَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "nerxužum",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"word": "ներխուժում"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"word": "müdaxilə"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "uvarvánnje",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "уварва́нне"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nahlúvane",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "нахлу́ване"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "natrápvane",
"sense": "forcible entry",
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"word": "натра́пване"
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{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "intrusió"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "cam¹ jap⁶",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"word": "侵入"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qīnrù",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"word": "侵入"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"word": "trudo"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"word": "tunkeutuminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "intrusion"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Intrusion"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Eindringen"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"word": "penyusupan"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "intrusione"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"alt": "しんにゅう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinnyū",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"word": "侵入"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"alt": "侵入",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chimip",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"word": "침입"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "natrapúvanje",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "натрапу́вање"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "navlegúvanje",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "навлегу́вање"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nofuz",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"word": "نُفوذ"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tajâvoz",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"word": "تَجاوُز"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tahâjom",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"word": "تَهاجُم"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "najście"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wtargnięcie"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "intrusão"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vtoržénije",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вторже́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sgimilearachd"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "intrusión"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"word": "intrång"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "corabāṭu",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"word": "చొరబాటు"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"word": "haneye tecavüz"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"word": "tecavüz"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vtórhnennja",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вто́ргнення"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 35 22 17",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "mudāxalat",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مُداخَلَت"
}
]
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{
"ref": "1969, The National Register of Historic Places, 1969, Washington, D.C.: National Park Service, page 275:",
"text": "This setting is slightly altered by modern intrusion.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1997, Donna J. Seifert, Barbara J. Little, Beth L. Savage, John H., Jr. Sprinkle, “Defining boundaries for National Register properties”, in National Register Bulletin, Washington, D.C.: National Park Service, page 27:",
"text": "Although there are modern intrusions (a road and communications facilities on the summit), the mountain is important to the Kumeyaay community's belief system.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022 January 12, Dr. Joseph Brennan, “Castles: ruined and redeemed by rail”, in RAIL, number 948, page 56:",
"text": "In 1844, objection was raised to the Furness Railway's Dalton & Barrow line, when it was revealed that the line would pass directly through Furness Abbey. A re-route was achieved, with the line skirting the abbey ruins instead - although many continued to see the intrusion as a travesty against antiquity and the scenic beauty of the site.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A structure that lies within a historic district but is nonhistoric and irrelevant to the district."
],
"id": "en-intrusion-en-noun-kG11y49U",
"tags": [
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"uncountable"
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"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Phonology",
"orig": "en:Phonology",
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"Language",
"Social sciences",
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{
"ref": "2009, Benjamin Schmeiser, edited by Marine Vigário, Sónia Frota, and M. João Freitas, Phonetics and Phonology: Interactions and Interrelations, →ISBN, page 181:",
"text": "A current challenge in recent work on Spanish sound structure is to understand the conditions that determine vowel intrusion and the consequences vowel intrusion may have on Spanish phonology.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The insertion of a phoneme into the pronunciation of a word despite its absence from the spelling. (e.g. intrusive r)"
],
"id": "en-intrusion-en-noun-rTXXcvOP",
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"(phonology) The insertion of a phoneme into the pronunciation of a word despite its absence from the spelling. (e.g. intrusive r)"
],
"tags": [
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"topics": [
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈtɹuːʒən/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-intrusion.ogg",
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{
"rhymes": "-uːʒən"
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"word": "intrusion"
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],
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]
}
],
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"3": "intrūsiō"
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "in-"
},
"expansion": "Latin in-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English intrusioun, from Old French intrusion, from Medieval Latin intrūsiō, from intrūdō, from Latin in- + trūdō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "intrusions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "intrusion (countable and uncountable, plural intrusions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "intrude"
},
{
"word": "intruder"
},
{
"word": "intrusive"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She viewed sales calls as an unwelcome intrusion.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2001, Salman Rushdie, Fury: A Novel, London: Jonathan Cape, →ISBN, page 5:",
"text": "Sudden anger rose in him. “What I’m looking for,” he barked, “is to be left in peace.” His voice trembled with a rage far bigger than her intrusion merited, the rage which shocked him whenever it coursed through his nervous system, like a flood.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012 December 14, Simon Jenkins, “We mustn't overreact to North Korea boys' toys”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 2, page 23:",
"text": "The threat of terrorism to the British lies in the overreaction to it of British governments. Each one in turn clicks up the ratchet of surveillance, intrusion and security. Each one diminishes liberty.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The forcible inclusion or entry of an external group or individual; the act of intruding."
],
"links": [
[
"inclusion",
"inclusion"
],
[
"entry",
"entry"
],
[
"external",
"external"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"individual",
"individual"
],
[
"intruding",
"intruding"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"Magma forced into other rock formations; the rock formed when such magma solidifies."
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"Magma",
"magma"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) Magma forced into other rock formations; the rock formed when such magma solidifies."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1969, The National Register of Historic Places, 1969, Washington, D.C.: National Park Service, page 275:",
"text": "This setting is slightly altered by modern intrusion.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1997, Donna J. Seifert, Barbara J. Little, Beth L. Savage, John H., Jr. Sprinkle, “Defining boundaries for National Register properties”, in National Register Bulletin, Washington, D.C.: National Park Service, page 27:",
"text": "Although there are modern intrusions (a road and communications facilities on the summit), the mountain is important to the Kumeyaay community's belief system.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022 January 12, Dr. Joseph Brennan, “Castles: ruined and redeemed by rail”, in RAIL, number 948, page 56:",
"text": "In 1844, objection was raised to the Furness Railway's Dalton & Barrow line, when it was revealed that the line would pass directly through Furness Abbey. A re-route was achieved, with the line skirting the abbey ruins instead - although many continued to see the intrusion as a travesty against antiquity and the scenic beauty of the site.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A structure that lies within a historic district but is nonhistoric and irrelevant to the district."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Phonology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009, Benjamin Schmeiser, edited by Marine Vigário, Sónia Frota, and M. João Freitas, Phonetics and Phonology: Interactions and Interrelations, →ISBN, page 181:",
"text": "A current challenge in recent work on Spanish sound structure is to understand the conditions that determine vowel intrusion and the consequences vowel intrusion may have on Spanish phonology.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The insertion of a phoneme into the pronunciation of a word despite its absence from the spelling. (e.g. intrusive r)"
],
"links": [
[
"phonology",
"phonology"
],
[
"insertion",
"insertion"
],
[
"phoneme",
"phoneme"
],
[
"pronunciation",
"pronunciation"
],
[
"intrusive r",
"intrusive r"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonology) The insertion of a phoneme into the pronunciation of a word despite its absence from the spelling. (e.g. intrusive r)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈtɹuːʒən/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-intrusion.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/En-us-intrusion.ogg/En-us-intrusion.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/En-us-intrusion.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːʒən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taṭafful",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَطَفُّل"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mudāḵala",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مُدَاخَلَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "nerxužum",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"word": "ներխուժում"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"word": "müdaxilə"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "uvarvánnje",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "уварва́нне"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nahlúvane",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "нахлу́ване"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "natrápvane",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "натра́пване"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "intrusió"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "cam¹ jap⁶",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"word": "侵入"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qīnrù",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"word": "侵入"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"word": "trudo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"word": "tunkeutuminen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "intrusion"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Intrusion"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Eindringen"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"word": "penyusupan"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "intrusione"
},
{
"alt": "しんにゅう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinnyū",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"word": "侵入"
},
{
"alt": "侵入",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chimip",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"word": "침입"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "natrapúvanje",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "натрапу́вање"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "navlegúvanje",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "навлегу́вање"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nofuz",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"word": "نُفوذ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tajâvoz",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"word": "تَجاوُز"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tahâjom",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"word": "تَهاجُم"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "najście"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wtargnięcie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "intrusão"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vtoržénije",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вторже́ние"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sgimilearachd"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "intrusión"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"word": "intrång"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "corabāṭu",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"word": "చొరబాటు"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"word": "haneye tecavüz"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"word": "tecavüz"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vtórhnennja",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вто́ргнення"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "mudāxalat",
"sense": "forcible entry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مُداخَلَت"
}
],
"word": "intrusion"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "intrusions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "intrusion f (plural intrusions)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"intrusion"
],
"links": [
[
"intrusion",
"intrusion#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:intrusion"
]
}
],
"word": "intrusion"
}
Download raw JSONL data for intrusion meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.