See infrastructure on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for infrastructure meaning in All languages combined (26.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "e-infrastructure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "non-infrastructure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "noninfrastructure"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "infrastructure"
},
"expansion": "French infrastructure",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "infra",
"3": "structure"
},
"expansion": "infra- + structure",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French infrastructure, equivalent to infra- + structure.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "infrastructures",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "infrastructure (countable and uncountable, plural infrastructures)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Systems theory",
"orig": "en:Systems theory",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Systems",
"All topics",
"Interdisciplinary fields",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with infra-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The parasitic tyranny's infrastructure depends on secrecy in order to be effective.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system."
],
"id": "en-infrastructure-en-noun-j3xgnZjg",
"links": [
[
"systems theory",
"systems theory"
],
[
"underlying",
"underlying"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"organization",
"organization"
],
[
"system",
"system"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(systems theory) An underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "underbuilding"
},
{
"word": "underframework"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"systems-theory"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "entʻakaṙuycʻ",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "ենթակառույց"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "infrastruktúra",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "інфраструкту́ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "infrastruktúra",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "инфраструкту́ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infraestructura"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "基礎設施"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīchǔ shèshī",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "基础设施"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infrastruktura"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infrastructuur"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "taristu"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "infrastruktuur"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "infrastruktuuri"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infrastructure"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infraestrutura"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Infrastruktur"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypodomí",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "υποδομή"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tashtít",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "תַּשְׁתִּית"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "avsanracnā",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "अवसंरचना"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "infrastruktúra"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "infrastruktur"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "infreastruchtúr"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bonneagar"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infrastruttura"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "infurasutorakucha",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "インフラストラクチャ"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "infura",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "インフラ"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"alt": "基盤施設",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gibansiseol",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "기반시설"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"alt": "基幹施設",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gigansiseol",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "기간시설"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "inpeuraseuteureokcheo",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "인프라스트럭처"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "inpeura",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "인프라"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infrastuctura"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "tūāhanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zirsâxt",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "زیرساخت"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infrastruktura"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infraestrutura"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infrastructură"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "infrastruktúra",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "инфраструкту́ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "avasaṃracanā",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "अवसंरचना"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infraestructura"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "infrastruktur"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "imprastruktura"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "imprastraktura"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "suludkayarian"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kroong-sâang-pʉ́ʉn-tǎan",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "โครงสร้างพื้นฐาน"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "altyapı"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "enfrastrüktür"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "infrastruktúra",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "інфраструкту́ра"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with infra-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society."
],
"id": "en-infrastructure-en-noun-bmVoc76C",
"links": [
[
"basic",
"basic"
],
[
"facilities",
"facilities"
],
[
"service",
"service"
],
[
"installation",
"installation"
],
[
"functioning",
"functioning"
],
[
"community",
"community"
],
[
"society",
"society"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infrastrukturë"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "binya taḥtiyya",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بِنْيَة تَحْتِيَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "entʻakaṙuycʻ",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "ենթակառույց"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "entʻakaṙucʻvackʻ",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "ենթակառուցվածք"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "infrastruktur"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "azpiegitura"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "infrastruktúra",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "інфраструкту́ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "infrastruktúra",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "инфраструкту́ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infraestructura"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "基礎設施"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīchǔ shèshī",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "基础设施"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jījiàn",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "基建"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infrastruktura"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "infrastruktur"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "infrastructuur"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "taristu"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "infrastruktuur"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "infrastruktuuri"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infraestrutura"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "inprasṭrukṭura",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "ინფრასტრუქტურა"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Infrastruktur"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypodomí",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "υποδομή"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tashtít",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "תַּשְׁתִּית"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "infrastruktúra"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "infrastruktur"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "prasarana"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infrastruttura"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "infurasutorakucha",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "インフラストラクチャ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "infura",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "インフラ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "infraqūrylym",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "инфрақұрылым"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"alt": "基盤施設",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gibansiseol",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "기반시설"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "inpeuraseuteureokcheo",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "인프라스트럭처"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "inpeura",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "인프라"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "infrastruktura",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "инфраструктура"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infrastruktūra"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infrastruktūra"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "infrastruktúra",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "инфраструкту́ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "infrastruktur"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "tūāhanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "infrastruktur"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zirsâxt",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "زیرساخت"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infrastruktura"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infraestrutura"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infrastructură"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "infrastruktúra",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "инфраструкту́ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "инфраструкту́ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "infrastruktúra"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infraštruktúra"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infrastruktura"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infraestructura"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "infrastruktur"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "imprastruktura"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "imprastraktura"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "suludkayarian"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "infrastruktura",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "инфраструктура"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "avasthāpana saukaryālu",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "అవస్థాపన సౌకర్యాలు"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "altyapı"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "enfrastrüktür"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "infrastruktura"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "infrastruktúra",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "інфраструкту́ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "infratuzilma"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "infrastruktura"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "cơ sở hạ tầng"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-infrastructure.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-infrastructure.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-infrastructure.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "infrastructure"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "infra-",
"3": "structure"
},
"expansion": "infra- + structure",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From infra- + structure.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "infrastructures",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "infrastructure f (plural infrastructures)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms prefixed with infra-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"infrastructure (an underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system)"
],
"id": "en-infrastructure-fr-noun-InCNkLbu",
"links": [
[
"infrastructure",
"infrastructure#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:infrastructure"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛ̃.fʁas.tʁyk.tyʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-infrastructure.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-infrastructure.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-infrastructure.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "infrastructure"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms prefixed with infra-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "e-infrastructure"
},
{
"word": "non-infrastructure"
},
{
"word": "noninfrastructure"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "infrastructure"
},
"expansion": "French infrastructure",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "infra",
"3": "structure"
},
"expansion": "infra- + structure",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French infrastructure, equivalent to infra- + structure.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "infrastructures",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "infrastructure (countable and uncountable, plural infrastructures)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Systems theory"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The parasitic tyranny's infrastructure depends on secrecy in order to be effective.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system."
],
"links": [
[
"systems theory",
"systems theory"
],
[
"underlying",
"underlying"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"organization",
"organization"
],
[
"system",
"system"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(systems theory) An underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "underbuilding"
},
{
"word": "underframework"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"systems-theory"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society."
],
"links": [
[
"basic",
"basic"
],
[
"facilities",
"facilities"
],
[
"service",
"service"
],
[
"installation",
"installation"
],
[
"functioning",
"functioning"
],
[
"community",
"community"
],
[
"society",
"society"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "entʻakaṙuycʻ",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "ենթակառույց"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "infrastruktúra",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "інфраструкту́ра"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "infrastruktúra",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "инфраструкту́ра"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infraestructura"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "基礎設施"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīchǔ shèshī",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "基础设施"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infrastruktura"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infrastructuur"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "taristu"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "infrastruktuur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "infrastruktuuri"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infrastructure"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infraestrutura"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Infrastruktur"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypodomí",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "υποδομή"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tashtít",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "תַּשְׁתִּית"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "avsanracnā",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "अवसंरचना"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "infrastruktúra"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "infrastruktur"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "infreastruchtúr"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bonneagar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infrastruttura"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "infurasutorakucha",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "インフラストラクチャ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "infura",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "インフラ"
},
{
"alt": "基盤施設",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gibansiseol",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "기반시설"
},
{
"alt": "基幹施設",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gigansiseol",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "기간시설"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "inpeuraseuteureokcheo",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "인프라스트럭처"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "inpeura",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "인프라"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infrastuctura"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "tūāhanga"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zirsâxt",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "زیرساخت"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infrastruktura"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infraestrutura"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infrastructură"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "infrastruktúra",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "инфраструкту́ра"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "avasaṃracanā",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "अवसंरचना"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infraestructura"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "infrastruktur"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "imprastruktura"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "imprastraktura"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "suludkayarian"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kroong-sâang-pʉ́ʉn-tǎan",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "โครงสร้างพื้นฐาน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "altyapı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"word": "enfrastrüktür"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "infrastruktúra",
"sense": "underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "інфраструкту́ра"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infrastrukturë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "binya taḥtiyya",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بِنْيَة تَحْتِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "entʻakaṙuycʻ",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "ենթակառույց"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "entʻakaṙucʻvackʻ",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "ենթակառուցվածք"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "infrastruktur"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "azpiegitura"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "infrastruktúra",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "інфраструкту́ра"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "infrastruktúra",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "инфраструкту́ра"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infraestructura"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "基礎設施"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīchǔ shèshī",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "基础设施"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jījiàn",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "基建"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infrastruktura"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "infrastruktur"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "infrastructuur"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "taristu"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "infrastruktuur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "infrastruktuuri"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infraestrutura"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "inprasṭrukṭura",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "ინფრასტრუქტურა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Infrastruktur"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypodomí",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "υποδομή"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tashtít",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "תַּשְׁתִּית"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "infrastruktúra"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "infrastruktur"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "prasarana"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infrastruttura"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "infurasutorakucha",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "インフラストラクチャ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "infura",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "インフラ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "infraqūrylym",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "инфрақұрылым"
},
{
"alt": "基盤施設",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gibansiseol",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "기반시설"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "inpeuraseuteureokcheo",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "인프라스트럭처"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "inpeura",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "인프라"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "infrastruktura",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "инфраструктура"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infrastruktūra"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infrastruktūra"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "infrastruktúra",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "инфраструкту́ра"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "infrastruktur"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "tūāhanga"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "infrastruktur"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zirsâxt",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "زیرساخت"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infrastruktura"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infraestrutura"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infrastructură"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "infrastruktúra",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "инфраструкту́ра"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "инфраструкту́ра"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "infrastruktúra"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infraštruktúra"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infrastruktura"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "infraestructura"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "infrastruktur"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "imprastruktura"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "imprastraktura"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "suludkayarian"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "infrastruktura",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "инфраструктура"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "avasthāpana saukaryālu",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "అవస్థాపన సౌకర్యాలు"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "altyapı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "enfrastrüktür"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "infrastruktura"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "infrastruktúra",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "інфраструкту́ра"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "infratuzilma"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "infrastruktura"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society",
"word": "cơ sở hạ tầng"
}
],
"word": "infrastructure"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "infra-",
"3": "structure"
},
"expansion": "infra- + structure",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From infra- + structure.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "infrastructures",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "infrastructure f (plural infrastructures)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 4-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms prefixed with infra-",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"infrastructure (an underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system)"
],
"links": [
[
"infrastructure",
"infrastructure#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:infrastructure"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛ̃.fʁas.tʁyk.tyʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-infrastructure.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-infrastructure.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-infrastructure.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-infrastructure.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-infrastructure.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "infrastructure"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.