"idée fixe" meaning in All languages combined

See idée fixe on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /iː.deɪ ˈfiːks/, /i.deɪ fiks/ Forms: idées fixes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French idée fixe (literally “fixed idea”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|idée fixe||lit=fixed idea}} French idée fixe (literally “fixed idea”) Head templates: {{en-noun|idées fixes}} idée fixe (plural idées fixes)
  1. (psychology) An idea dominating the mind and maintained despite evidence to the contrary; (loosely), an obsession. Categories (topical): Psychology Translations (idea dominating the mind): idee-fixe [feminine] (Dutch), päähänpiintymä (Finnish), idée fixe [feminine] (French), marotte [feminine] (French), teima [feminine] (Galician), έμμονη ιδέα (émmoni idéa) [feminine] (Greek), fixa idea (Hungarian), idea fissa [feminine] (Italian), smooinaght chianglt [feminine] (Manx), fiks idé [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), fiks idé [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), idée fixe [feminine] (Polish), idee fixă [feminine] (Romanian), иде́я фикс (idéja fiks) [feminine] (Russian), иде́я-фикс (idéja-fiks) [alternative, feminine] (Russian), идефи́кс (idɛfíks) [masculine] (Russian), piñón fijo [masculine] (Spanish), idea fija [feminine] (Spanish), fix idé [common-gender] (Swedish), saplantı (Turkish), idefiks (Turkish), fikrisabit (Turkish), sabit fikir (Turkish), іде́я фікс (idéja fiks) [feminine] (Ukrainian), іде́я-фікс (idéja-fiks) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-idée_fixe-en-noun-vSUfSceN Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 82 18 Topics: human-sciences, psychology, sciences Disambiguation of 'idea dominating the mind': 90 10
  2. A recurring musical theme; a leitmotif.
    Sense id: en-idée_fixe-en-noun-9nyhvqwV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: idee fixe

Noun [French]

IPA: /i.de fiks/ Forms: idées fixes [plural]
Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} idée fixe f (plural idées fixes)
  1. (psychology) idée fixe Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Psychology Synonyms: marotte Related terms: fixette
    Sense id: en-idée_fixe-fr-noun-5wgHl1jU Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Topics: human-sciences, psychology, sciences

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for idée fixe meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)

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        "2": "fr",
        "3": "idée fixe",
        "4": "",
        "lit": "fixed idea"
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      "expansion": "French idée fixe (literally “fixed idea”)",
      "name": "bor"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French idée fixe (literally “fixed idea”).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "idées fixes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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          "text": "[“]A foreign policy of domination through spiritual means is [Jorane Sutt’s] idée fixe, but it’s my notion that his ultimate aims aren’t spiritual.[”]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, Roy Porter, Flesh in the Age of Reason, Penguin, published 2004, page 182",
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      ],
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "idee-fixe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
          "word": "päähänpiintymä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "word": "idée fixe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "marotte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "teima"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "émmoni idéa",
          "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "έμμονη ιδέα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
          "word": "fixa idea"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "idea fissa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "smooinaght chianglt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "fiks idé"
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        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "nn",
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        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "word": "idée fixe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "idee fixă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "idéja fiks",
          "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "иде́я фикс"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "idéja-fiks",
          "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
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            "alternative",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "иде́я-фикс"
        },
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          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "ru",
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          "roman": "idɛfíks",
          "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
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        },
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          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "piñón fijo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "word": "idea fija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "fix idé"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
          "word": "saplantı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
          "word": "idefiks"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
          "word": "fikrisabit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
          "word": "sabit fikir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "idéja fiks",
          "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "іде́я фікс"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "idéja-fiks",
          "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "іде́я-фікс"
        }
      ]
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        {
          "ref": "1922, Grove's Dictionary of Music and Musicians, volume 4, page 793",
          "text": "a definite musical figure, called the 'idée fixe,' unifying the work throughout by its constant reappearance in various aspects and surroundings",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
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        "A recurring musical theme; a leitmotif."
      ],
      "id": "en-idée_fixe-en-noun-9nyhvqwV",
      "links": [
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          "leitmotif",
          "leitmotif"
        ]
      ]
    }
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      "ipa": "/iː.deɪ ˈfiːks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.deɪ fiks/"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "word": "idee fixe"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "idée fixe"
  ],
  "word": "idée fixe"
}

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            "2": "idée fixe",
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          "expansion": "→ English: idée fixe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: idée fixe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "fixed idea",
            "clq": "1"
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          "expansion": "→ English: fixed idea (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
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      ],
      "text": "→ English: fixed idea (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "fix idé",
            "clq": "1"
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          "expansion": "→ Swedish: fix idé (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: fix idé (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "идефикс",
            "bor": "1"
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          "expansion": "→ Russian: идефикс (idefiks)",
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        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: идефикс (idefiks)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "идея фикс",
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          "expansion": "→ Russian: идея фикс (ideja fiks) (partial calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: идея фикс (ideja fiks) (partial calque)"
    }
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  "lang_code": "fr",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
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          "langcode": "fr",
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          "orig": "fr:Psychology",
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            "Society",
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      "glosses": [
        "idée fixe"
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      "id": "en-idée_fixe-fr-noun-5wgHl1jU",
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        "(psychology) idée fixe"
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          "word": "fixette"
        }
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        {
          "word": "marotte"
        }
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        "feminine"
      ],
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        "psychology",
        "sciences"
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  "word": "idée fixe"
}
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    "English terms spelled with É",
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        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
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          "ref": "1951, Isaac Asimov, Foundation (1974 Panther Books Ltd publication), part V: “The Merchant Princes”, chapter 13, page 171, ¶ 13",
          "text": "[“]A foreign policy of domination through spiritual means is [Jorane Sutt’s] idée fixe, but it’s my notion that his ultimate aims aren’t spiritual.[”]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, Roy Porter, Flesh in the Age of Reason, Penguin, published 2004, page 182",
          "text": "The sage's solitary fantisizings about the heavens have turned monstrous, his yearnings for knowledge have swollen into idées fixes",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Gary Clark, Quadrant, November 2009, No. 461 (Volume LIII, Number 11), Quadrant Magazine Limited, page 9",
          "text": "His conclusion though is illuminating, and established a theme that was to concern him for the next forty years of his life, becoming the idée fixe of works such as The Ghost in the Machine, The Act of Creation and the Roots of Coincidence."
        }
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      ],
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          "idea",
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(psychology) An idea dominating the mind and maintained despite evidence to the contrary; (loosely), an obsession."
      ],
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        "human-sciences",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ]
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          "text": "a definite musical figure, called the 'idée fixe,' unifying the work throughout by its constant reappearance in various aspects and surroundings",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
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        "A recurring musical theme; a leitmotif."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "leitmotif"
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    }
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    {
      "ipa": "/i.deɪ fiks/"
    }
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "idee fixe"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "idee-fixe"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
      "word": "päähänpiintymä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "idée fixe"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "marotte"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "teima"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "émmoni idéa",
      "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "έμμονη ιδέα"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
      "word": "fixa idea"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "idea fissa"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "smooinaght chianglt"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fiks idé"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fiks idé"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "idée fixe"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "idee fixă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "idéja fiks",
      "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "иде́я фикс"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "idéja-fiks",
      "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "иде́я-фикс"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "idɛfíks",
      "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "идефи́кс"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "piñón fijo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "idea fija"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "fix idé"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
      "word": "saplantı"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
      "word": "idefiks"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
      "word": "fikrisabit"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
      "word": "sabit fikir"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "idéja fiks",
      "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "іде́я фікс"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "idéja-fiks",
      "sense": "idea dominating the mind",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "іде́я-фікс"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "idée fixe"
  ],
  "word": "idée fixe"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "idée fixe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: idée fixe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: idée fixe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "fixed idea",
            "clq": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: fixed idea (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: fixed idea (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "fix idé",
            "clq": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: fix idé (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: fix idé (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "идефикс",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: идефикс (idefiks)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: идефикс (idefiks)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "идея фикс",
            "pclq": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: идея фикс (ideja fiks) (partial calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: идея фикс (ideja fiks) (partial calque)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "idées fixes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "idée fixe f (plural idées fixes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fixette"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French multiword terms",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "fr:Psychology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "idée fixe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "psychology",
          "psychology"
        ],
        [
          "idée fixe",
          "idée fixe#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(psychology) idée fixe"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "marotte"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i.de fiks/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "idée fixe"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.