See horst on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “area of earth's surface raised relative to surrounding land”", "word": "graben" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "Horst", "4": "", "5": "heap" }, "expansion": "German Horst (“heap”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From German Horst (“heap”).", "forms": [ { "form": "horsts", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "horst (plural horsts)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Geology", "orig": "en:Geology", "parents": [ "Earth sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Landforms", "orig": "en:Landforms", "parents": [ "Earth", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1927, George Rogers Mansfield, Geography, Geology, and Mineral Resources of Part of Southeastern Idaho, U. S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 152, page 390:", "text": "The classic example has been the Rhine Valley graben with the Vosges Mountains and the Schwarzwald as adjacent horsts.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "1963, F. Geukens, S. D. Bowers (translator), Geology of the Arabian Peninsula: Yemen, U. S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 560-B, page B19,\nInnumerable faults, in fact, cut through the country, many bounding secondary grabens and horsts." }, { "ref": "1968, Anthony Burgess, Enderby Outside, page 83:", "text": "Your body is a horst and mine a graben, because horst is the opposite of graben.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011, James Petersen, Dorothy Sack, Robert Gabler, Physical Geography, 10th edition, page 393:", "text": "Horsts and grabens are rock structural features that are identified by the nature of the offset of rock units along normal faults; topographically, horsts form mountain ranges and grabens form basins.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An area of the earth's surface which is raised relative to surrounding land." ], "id": "en-horst-en-noun-gkdLj-DS", "links": [ [ "geology", "geology" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geology) An area of the earth's surface which is raised relative to surrounding land." ], "topics": [ "geography", "geology", "natural-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "raised portion of Earth's surface", "word": "hrást" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "raised portion of Earth's surface", "word": "horsti" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "raised portion of Earth's surface", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Horst" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "raised portion of Earth's surface", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Horstscholle" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "raised portion of Earth's surface", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zrąb tektoniczny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "raised portion of Earth's surface", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "horst" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "raised portion of Earth's surface", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "macizo tectónico" } ], "wikipedia": [ "horst" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɔːst/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-horst.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-horst.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-horst.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-horst.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-horst.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːst" }, { "homophone": "horsed" } ], "word": "horst" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Bezelhorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Binckhorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Brinkhorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Bronkhorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "De Horst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "De Schiphorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Dekeshorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Grafhorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Groote Horst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Haghorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Heihorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Hoge Linthorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Hoonhorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Horst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Horsten" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Horsthoek" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Hulshorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "IJhorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Kleine Horst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Landhorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Lankhorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Leemhorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Lichtenhorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Matenhorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Meijhorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Mekkelhorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Nederhorst den Berg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Nettelhorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Punthorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Riethorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Schelfhorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Schothorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Slichtenhorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Staphorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Stokhorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Tarthorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Ter Horst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Terhorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Vathorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Venhorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Zielhorst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Zweekhorst" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "horst", "3": "", "4": "" }, "expansion": "English horst", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Horst", "3": "", "4": "horst; eyrie" }, "expansion": "German Horst (“horst; eyrie”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with English horst and German Horst (“horst; eyrie”).", "forms": [ { "form": "horsten", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "horstje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "horst f (plural horsten, diminutive horstje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Geology", "orig": "nl:Geology", "parents": [ "Earth sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "51 38 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 26 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 21 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "an area of the earth's surface which is raised relative to surrounding land; a horst" ], "id": "en-horst-nl-noun-HMWzViSb", "links": [ [ "geology", "geology" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geology) an area of the earth's surface which is raised relative to surrounding land; a horst" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "geography", "geology", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "an elevated land overgrown with shrub" ], "id": "en-horst-nl-noun-2VEZPl20", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a nest of a bird of prey; an eyrie" ], "id": "en-horst-nl-noun-ZWlrx3vo", "links": [ [ "eyrie", "eyrie" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Nl-horst.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/Nl-horst.ogg/Nl-horst.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Nl-horst.ogg" } ], "word": "horst" } { "forms": [ { "form": "horsts", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "horst m (plural horsts)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "horst" ], "id": "en-horst-fr-noun-7at4bFJ3", "links": [ [ "horst", "horst#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "horst" }
{ "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch feminine nouns", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Bezelhorst" }, { "word": "Binckhorst" }, { "word": "Brinkhorst" }, { "word": "Bronkhorst" }, { "word": "De Horst" }, { "word": "De Schiphorst" }, { "word": "Dekeshorst" }, { "word": "Grafhorst" }, { "word": "Groote Horst" }, { "word": "Haghorst" }, { "word": "Heihorst" }, { "word": "Hoge Linthorst" }, { "word": "Hoonhorst" }, { "word": "Horst" }, { "word": "Horsten" }, { "word": "Horsthoek" }, { "word": "Hulshorst" }, { "word": "IJhorst" }, { "word": "Kleine Horst" }, { "word": "Landhorst" }, { "word": "Lankhorst" }, { "word": "Leemhorst" }, { "word": "Lichtenhorst" }, { "word": "Matenhorst" }, { "word": "Meijhorst" }, { "word": "Mekkelhorst" }, { "word": "Nederhorst den Berg" }, { "word": "Nettelhorst" }, { "word": "Punthorst" }, { "word": "Riethorst" }, { "word": "Schelfhorst" }, { "word": "Schothorst" }, { "word": "Slichtenhorst" }, { "word": "Staphorst" }, { "word": "Stokhorst" }, { "word": "Tarthorst" }, { "word": "Ter Horst" }, { "word": "Terhorst" }, { "word": "Vathorst" }, { "word": "Venhorst" }, { "word": "Zielhorst" }, { "word": "Zweekhorst" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "horst", "3": "", "4": "" }, "expansion": "English horst", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Horst", "3": "", "4": "horst; eyrie" }, "expansion": "German Horst (“horst; eyrie”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with English horst and German Horst (“horst; eyrie”).", "forms": [ { "form": "horsten", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "horstje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "horst f (plural horsten, diminutive horstje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "nl:Geology" ], "glosses": [ "an area of the earth's surface which is raised relative to surrounding land; a horst" ], "links": [ [ "geology", "geology" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geology) an area of the earth's surface which is raised relative to surrounding land; a horst" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "geography", "geology", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "an elevated land overgrown with shrub" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a nest of a bird of prey; an eyrie" ], "links": [ [ "eyrie", "eyrie" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Nl-horst.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/Nl-horst.ogg/Nl-horst.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Nl-horst.ogg" } ], "word": "horst" } { "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “area of earth's surface raised relative to surrounding land”", "word": "graben" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "Horst", "4": "", "5": "heap" }, "expansion": "German Horst (“heap”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From German Horst (“heap”).", "forms": [ { "form": "horsts", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "horst (plural horsts)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from German", "English terms derived from German", "English terms with homophones", "English terms with quotations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Rhymes:English/ɔːst", "Rhymes:English/ɔːst/1 syllable", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "en:Geology", "en:Landforms" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1927, George Rogers Mansfield, Geography, Geology, and Mineral Resources of Part of Southeastern Idaho, U. S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 152, page 390:", "text": "The classic example has been the Rhine Valley graben with the Vosges Mountains and the Schwarzwald as adjacent horsts.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "1963, F. Geukens, S. D. Bowers (translator), Geology of the Arabian Peninsula: Yemen, U. S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 560-B, page B19,\nInnumerable faults, in fact, cut through the country, many bounding secondary grabens and horsts." }, { "ref": "1968, Anthony Burgess, Enderby Outside, page 83:", "text": "Your body is a horst and mine a graben, because horst is the opposite of graben.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011, James Petersen, Dorothy Sack, Robert Gabler, Physical Geography, 10th edition, page 393:", "text": "Horsts and grabens are rock structural features that are identified by the nature of the offset of rock units along normal faults; topographically, horsts form mountain ranges and grabens form basins.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An area of the earth's surface which is raised relative to surrounding land." ], "links": [ [ "geology", "geology" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geology) An area of the earth's surface which is raised relative to surrounding land." ], "topics": [ "geography", "geology", "natural-sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "horst" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɔːst/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-horst.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-horst.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-horst.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-horst.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-horst.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːst" }, { "homophone": "horsed" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "raised portion of Earth's surface", "word": "hrást" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "raised portion of Earth's surface", "word": "horsti" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "raised portion of Earth's surface", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Horst" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "raised portion of Earth's surface", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Horstscholle" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "raised portion of Earth's surface", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zrąb tektoniczny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "raised portion of Earth's surface", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "horst" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "raised portion of Earth's surface", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "macizo tectónico" } ], "word": "horst" } { "forms": [ { "form": "horsts", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "horst m (plural horsts)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "horst" ], "links": [ [ "horst", "horst#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "horst" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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