"horst" meaning in Dutch

See horst in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Nl-horst.ogg Forms: horsten [plural], horstje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: From Middle Dutch horst, from Old Dutch *hurst, from Proto-West Germanic *hursti. Cognate with English horst and German Horst (“horst; eyrie”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|horst}} Middle Dutch horst, {{inh|nl|odt|*hurst}} Old Dutch *hurst, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*hursti}} Proto-West Germanic *hursti, {{cog|en|horst||}} English horst, {{cog|de|Horst||horst; eyrie}} German Horst (“horst; eyrie”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|+}} horst f (plural horsten, diminutive horstje n)
  1. (geology) an area of the earth's surface which is raised relative to surrounding land; a horst Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Geology
    Sense id: en-horst-nl-noun-HMWzViSb Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 51 38 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 57 26 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 66 21 13 Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences
  2. an elevated land overgrown with shrub Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-horst-nl-noun-2VEZPl20
  3. a nest of a bird of prey; an eyrie Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-horst-nl-noun-ZWlrx3vo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Bezelhorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Binckhorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Brinkhorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Bronkhorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "De Horst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "De Schiphorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Dekeshorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Grafhorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Groote Horst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Haghorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Heihorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hoge Linthorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hoonhorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Horst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Horsten"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Horsthoek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hulshorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "IJhorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Kleine Horst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Landhorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Lankhorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Leemhorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Lichtenhorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Matenhorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Meijhorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Mekkelhorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Nederhorst den Berg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Nettelhorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Punthorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Riethorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Schelfhorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Schothorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Slichtenhorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Staphorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Stokhorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Tarthorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Ter Horst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Terhorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vathorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Venhorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Zielhorst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Zweekhorst"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "horst"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch horst",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*hurst"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *hurst",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hursti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hursti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "horst",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English horst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Horst",
        "3": "",
        "4": "horst; eyrie"
      },
      "expansion": "German Horst (“horst; eyrie”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch horst, from Old Dutch *hurst, from Proto-West Germanic *hursti. Cognate with English horst and German Horst (“horst; eyrie”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "horsten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horstje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "horst f (plural horsten, diminutive horstje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "nl:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 38 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 26 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 21 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an area of the earth's surface which is raised relative to surrounding land; a horst"
      ],
      "id": "en-horst-nl-noun-HMWzViSb",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) an area of the earth's surface which is raised relative to surrounding land; a horst"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an elevated land overgrown with shrub"
      ],
      "id": "en-horst-nl-noun-2VEZPl20",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a nest of a bird of prey; an eyrie"
      ],
      "id": "en-horst-nl-noun-ZWlrx3vo",
      "links": [
        [
          "eyrie",
          "eyrie"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-horst.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/Nl-horst.ogg/Nl-horst.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Nl-horst.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "horst"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Bezelhorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Binckhorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brinkhorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bronkhorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "De Horst"
    },
    {
      "word": "De Schiphorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dekeshorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Grafhorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Groote Horst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Haghorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Heihorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hoge Linthorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hoonhorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Horst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Horsten"
    },
    {
      "word": "Horsthoek"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hulshorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "IJhorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kleine Horst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Landhorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lankhorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Leemhorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lichtenhorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Matenhorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Meijhorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mekkelhorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nederhorst den Berg"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nettelhorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Punthorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Riethorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schelfhorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schothorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Slichtenhorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Staphorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Stokhorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tarthorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ter Horst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Terhorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vathorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Venhorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zielhorst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zweekhorst"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "horst"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch horst",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*hurst"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *hurst",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hursti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hursti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "horst",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English horst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Horst",
        "3": "",
        "4": "horst; eyrie"
      },
      "expansion": "German Horst (“horst; eyrie”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch horst, from Old Dutch *hurst, from Proto-West Germanic *hursti. Cognate with English horst and German Horst (“horst; eyrie”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "horsten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horstje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "horst f (plural horsten, diminutive horstje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an area of the earth's surface which is raised relative to surrounding land; a horst"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) an area of the earth's surface which is raised relative to surrounding land; a horst"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an elevated land overgrown with shrub"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a nest of a bird of prey; an eyrie"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eyrie",
          "eyrie"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-horst.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/Nl-horst.ogg/Nl-horst.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Nl-horst.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "horst"
}

Download raw JSONL data for horst meaning in Dutch (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.