"Bronkhorst" meaning in All languages combined

See Bronkhorst on Wiktionary

Proper name [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈbrɔŋk.ɦɔrst/ Audio: Nl-Bronckhorst.ogg
Etymology: * (Gelderland) First attested as brunchorst in 1128-1139. Compound of brunk (an ablauted form of brink (“edge, village common”)) and horst (“overgrown hillock”). Despite having only 90 inhabitants, Bronkhorst received city rights in 1482 and is therefore classed as a city. * (Noord-Brabant) Attested as weilanden genaamd Bronkhorst in 1848. Potentially derived from Bronkhorst (“a surname”). The surname derives from one of the toponyms. Etymology templates: {{m|nl|brink|t=edge, village common}} brink (“edge, village common”), {{m|nl|horst|t=overgrown hillock}} horst (“overgrown hillock”), {{m|nl|Bronkhorst|t=a surname}} Bronkhorst (“a surname”) Head templates: {{nl-proper noun|n}} Bronkhorst n
  1. A city and former municipality of Bronckhorst, Gelderland, Netherlands. Tags: neuter Categories (place): Cities in Gelderland, Netherlands, Cities in the Netherlands, Historical political subdivisions, Places in Gelderland, Netherlands, Places in the Netherlands
    Sense id: en-Bronkhorst-nl-name-2cTnHurL Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 63 11 26
  2. A hamlet in Altena, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands. Tags: neuter Categories (place): Places in North Brabant, Netherlands, Places in the Netherlands, Villages in North Brabant, Netherlands, Villages in the Netherlands
    Sense id: en-Bronkhorst-nl-name-UQe30e24
  3. a surname Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-Bronkhorst-nl-name-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Dutch surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Bronkhorster, Bronckhorst

Download JSON data for Bronkhorst meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Bronkhorster"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Bronckhorst"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "brink",
        "t": "edge, village common"
      },
      "expansion": "brink (“edge, village common”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "horst",
        "t": "overgrown hillock"
      },
      "expansion": "horst (“overgrown hillock”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "Bronkhorst",
        "t": "a surname"
      },
      "expansion": "Bronkhorst (“a surname”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* (Gelderland) First attested as brunchorst in 1128-1139. Compound of brunk (an ablauted form of brink (“edge, village common”)) and horst (“overgrown hillock”). Despite having only 90 inhabitants, Bronkhorst received city rights in 1482 and is therefore classed as a city.\n* (Noord-Brabant) Attested as weilanden genaamd Bronkhorst in 1848. Potentially derived from Bronkhorst (“a surname”).\nThe surname derives from one of the toponyms.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Bronkhorst n",
      "name": "nl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Bronk‧horst"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Cities in Gelderland, Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Cities in Gelderland, Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Cities in the Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Cities in the Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Historical political subdivisions",
          "orig": "nl:Historical political subdivisions",
          "parents": [
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Places in Gelderland, Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Places in Gelderland, Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Places in the Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Places in the Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 11 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A city and former municipality of Bronckhorst, Gelderland, Netherlands."
      ],
      "id": "en-Bronkhorst-nl-name-2cTnHurL",
      "links": [
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "Bronckhorst",
          "Bronckhorst#English"
        ],
        [
          "Gelderland",
          "Gelderland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Places in North Brabant, Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Places in North Brabant, Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Places in the Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Places in the Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Villages in North Brabant, Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Villages in North Brabant, Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Villages in the Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Villages in the Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hamlet in Altena, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands."
      ],
      "id": "en-Bronkhorst-nl-name-UQe30e24",
      "links": [
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ],
        [
          "Altena",
          "Altena#English"
        ],
        [
          "Noord-Brabant",
          "Noord-Brabant#English"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-Bronkhorst-nl-name-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbrɔŋk.ɦɔrst/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Bronckhorst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-Bronckhorst.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/Nl-Bronckhorst.ogg/Nl-Bronckhorst.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Nl-Bronckhorst.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Bronkhorst"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch proper nouns",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch terms with homophones"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Bronkhorster"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bronckhorst"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "brink",
        "t": "edge, village common"
      },
      "expansion": "brink (“edge, village common”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "horst",
        "t": "overgrown hillock"
      },
      "expansion": "horst (“overgrown hillock”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "Bronkhorst",
        "t": "a surname"
      },
      "expansion": "Bronkhorst (“a surname”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* (Gelderland) First attested as brunchorst in 1128-1139. Compound of brunk (an ablauted form of brink (“edge, village common”)) and horst (“overgrown hillock”). Despite having only 90 inhabitants, Bronkhorst received city rights in 1482 and is therefore classed as a city.\n* (Noord-Brabant) Attested as weilanden genaamd Bronkhorst in 1848. Potentially derived from Bronkhorst (“a surname”).\nThe surname derives from one of the toponyms.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Bronkhorst n",
      "name": "nl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Bronk‧horst"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Cities in Gelderland, Netherlands",
        "nl:Cities in the Netherlands",
        "nl:Historical political subdivisions",
        "nl:Places in Gelderland, Netherlands",
        "nl:Places in the Netherlands"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A city and former municipality of Bronckhorst, Gelderland, Netherlands."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "Bronckhorst",
          "Bronckhorst#English"
        ],
        [
          "Gelderland",
          "Gelderland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Places in North Brabant, Netherlands",
        "nl:Places in the Netherlands",
        "nl:Villages in North Brabant, Netherlands",
        "nl:Villages in the Netherlands"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hamlet in Altena, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ],
        [
          "Altena",
          "Altena#English"
        ],
        [
          "Noord-Brabant",
          "Noord-Brabant#English"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbrɔŋk.ɦɔrst/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Bronckhorst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-Bronckhorst.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/Nl-Bronckhorst.ogg/Nl-Bronckhorst.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Nl-Bronckhorst.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Bronkhorst"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.