See hork on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hork meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hawk"
},
"expansion": "hawk",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hock"
},
"expansion": "hock",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "huck"
},
"expansion": "huck",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bork"
},
"expansion": "bork",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "broken"
},
"expansion": "broken",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hook"
},
"expansion": "hook",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeia or imitative. For “cough up” sense, compare hawk/hock (16th century), which are almost homophonous in non-rhotic accents. For “throw” sense, compare huck. The “foul up” sense is presumably influenced by bork (late 1990s), from broken. The “steal” sense may be related to hook, which has the same slang meaning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "horks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "horking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "horked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "horked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hork (third-person singular simple present horks, present participle horking, simple past and past participle horked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 30 9 1 16 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I downloaded the program, but something is horked and it won't load."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To foul up; to be occupied with difficulty, tangle, or unpleasantness; to be broken."
],
"id": "en-hork-en-verb-p0m0ddJu",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"foul",
"foul"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, slang) To foul up; to be occupied with difficulty, tangle, or unpleasantness; to be broken."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "88 1 9 0 1 0",
"sense": "foul up",
"word": "bork"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Can I hork that code from you for my project?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To steal, especially petty theft or misnomer in jest."
],
"id": "en-hork-en-verb-P9H7vMrk",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"steal",
"steal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, regional) To steal, especially petty theft or misnomer in jest."
],
"tags": [
"regional",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Food and drink",
"orig": "en:Food and drink",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To vomit, cough up."
],
"id": "en-hork-en-verb-2G6s37~f",
"links": [
[
"vomit",
"vomit"
],
[
"cough up",
"cough up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) To vomit, cough up."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "8 1 90 0 1 0",
"sense": "cough up",
"word": "hawk"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 1 90 0 1 0",
"sense": "cough up",
"word": "hock"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Let's go hork pickles at people from the back row of the movie theatre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To throw."
],
"id": "en-hork-en-verb-WBukiO2L",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) To throw."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I don't know what got into her, but she horked all those hoagies last night!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To eat hastily or greedily; to gobble."
],
"id": "en-hork-en-verb-YktcxQfA",
"links": [
[
"gobble",
"gobble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) To eat hastily or greedily; to gobble."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "6 2 9 0 83 0",
"sense": "gobble",
"word": "gobble"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 2 9 0 83 0",
"sense": "gobble",
"word": "scarf"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 2 9 0 83 0",
"sense": "gobble",
"word": "scoff"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Go hork the kegs from out back."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To move."
],
"id": "en-hork-en-verb-NcQWK~bq",
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, transitive) To move."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔː(ɹ)k/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)k"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-hork.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/En-au-hork.ogg/En-au-hork.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/En-au-hork.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "hork"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "horken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horkje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "horkje"
},
"expansion": "hork m (plural horken, diminutive horkje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hork"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "horkerig"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A blunt, somewhat rude person."
],
"id": "en-hork-nl-noun-OmWuEwzQ",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"blunt",
"blunt"
],
[
"rude",
"rude"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) A blunt, somewhat rude person."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɔrk/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-hork.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/Nl-hork.ogg/Nl-hork.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Nl-hork.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "hork"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "horkerig"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "horken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horkje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "horkje"
},
"expansion": "hork m (plural horken, diminutive horkje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hork"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch derogatory terms",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"A blunt, somewhat rude person."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"blunt",
"blunt"
],
[
"rude",
"rude"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) A blunt, somewhat rude person."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɔrk/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-hork.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/Nl-hork.ogg/Nl-hork.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Nl-hork.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "hork"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English contranyms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)k",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)k/1 syllable",
"en:Food and drink"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hawk"
},
"expansion": "hawk",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hock"
},
"expansion": "hock",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "huck"
},
"expansion": "huck",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bork"
},
"expansion": "bork",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "broken"
},
"expansion": "broken",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hook"
},
"expansion": "hook",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeia or imitative. For “cough up” sense, compare hawk/hock (16th century), which are almost homophonous in non-rhotic accents. For “throw” sense, compare huck. The “foul up” sense is presumably influenced by bork (late 1990s), from broken. The “steal” sense may be related to hook, which has the same slang meaning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "horks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "horking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "horked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "horked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hork (third-person singular simple present horks, present participle horking, simple past and past participle horked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"en:Computing"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I downloaded the program, but something is horked and it won't load."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To foul up; to be occupied with difficulty, tangle, or unpleasantness; to be broken."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"foul",
"foul"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, slang) To foul up; to be occupied with difficulty, tangle, or unpleasantness; to be broken."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"Regional English"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Can I hork that code from you for my project?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To steal, especially petty theft or misnomer in jest."
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"steal",
"steal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, regional) To steal, especially petty theft or misnomer in jest."
],
"tags": [
"regional",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"To vomit, cough up."
],
"links": [
[
"vomit",
"vomit"
],
[
"cough up",
"cough up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) To vomit, cough up."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Let's go hork pickles at people from the back row of the movie theatre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To throw."
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) To throw."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I don't know what got into her, but she horked all those hoagies last night!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To eat hastily or greedily; to gobble."
],
"links": [
[
"gobble",
"gobble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) To eat hastily or greedily; to gobble."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Go hork the kegs from out back."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To move."
],
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, transitive) To move."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔː(ɹ)k/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)k"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-hork.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/En-au-hork.ogg/En-au-hork.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/En-au-hork.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "foul up",
"word": "bork"
},
{
"sense": "cough up",
"word": "hawk"
},
{
"sense": "cough up",
"word": "hock"
},
{
"sense": "gobble",
"word": "gobble"
},
{
"sense": "gobble",
"word": "scarf"
},
{
"sense": "gobble",
"word": "scoff"
}
],
"word": "hork"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.