"hirup" meaning in All languages combined

See hirup on Wiktionary

Verb [Malay]

IPA: /hirup/, [(h)iɣɔʔ] [Pahang] Forms: هيروڤ [Jawi]
Rhymes: -irup, -rup, -up Etymology: From Proto-Malayic *(h)irup, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hiʀup, from Proto-Austronesian *Siʀup. Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*(h)irup}} Proto-Malayic *(h)irup, {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*hiʀup}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hiʀup, {{inh|ms|map-pro|*Siʀup}} Proto-Austronesian *Siʀup Head templates: {{ms-verb|j=هيروڤ}} hirup (Jawi spelling هيروڤ)
  1. to sip, to suck up
    Sense id: en-hirup-ms-verb-xSBem6f- Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms with redundant script codes, Malay verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 68 32 Disambiguation of Malay terms with redundant script codes: 84 16 Disambiguation of Malay verbs without transitivity: 67 33
  2. (by extension) to inhale Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-hirup-ms-verb-ZPG~f2s0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: penghirup [agentive (alt: peN-), qualitative (peN-) (alt: peN-), instrumental (peN-) (alt: peN-), abstract (peN-) (alt: peN-), measure] (peN-) (alt: peN-), hirupan [resultative (alt: -an), locative (-an) (alt: -an), collective (-an) (alt: -an), variety (-an) (alt: -an), verbal noun (-an) (alt: -an), fruit] (-an) (alt: -an), menghirup [agent focus] (alt: meN-), dihirup [patient focus] (alt: di-), terhirup [agentless action] (alt: teR-)

Romanization [Sundanese]

Head templates: {{head|su|romanization|head=|sc=Latn}} hirup, {{su-rom}} hirup
  1. Romanization of ᮠᮤᮛᮥᮕ᮪ (“life”) Tags: alt-of, romanization Alternative form of: ᮠᮤᮛᮥᮕ᮪ (extra: life)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for hirup meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "peN-",
      "word": "penghirup [agentive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "measure]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "-an",
      "word": "hirupan [resultative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "meN-",
      "word": "menghirup [agent focus]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "di-",
      "word": "dihirup [patient focus]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "teR-",
      "word": "terhirup [agentless action]"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "hirup"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: hirup",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: hirup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*(h)irup"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *(h)irup",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*hiʀup"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hiʀup",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*Siʀup"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Siʀup",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *(h)irup, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hiʀup, from Proto-Austronesian *Siʀup.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "هيروڤ",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "هيروڤ"
      },
      "expansion": "hirup (Jawi spelling هيروڤ)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sip, to suck up"
      ],
      "id": "en-hirup-ms-verb-xSBem6f-",
      "links": [
        [
          "sip",
          "sip"
        ],
        [
          "suck up",
          "suck up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to inhale"
      ],
      "id": "en-hirup-ms-verb-ZPG~f2s0",
      "links": [
        [
          "inhale",
          "inhale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) to inhale"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hirup/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-irup"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-rup"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-up"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[(h)iɣɔʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Pahang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hirup"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "su",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "hirup",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hirup",
      "name": "su-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sundanese",
  "lang_code": "su",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "life",
          "word": "ᮠᮤᮛᮥᮕ᮪"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sundanese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sundanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of ᮠᮤᮛᮥᮕ᮪ (“life”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hirup-su-romanization-yd~mlYfd",
      "links": [
        [
          "ᮠᮤᮛᮥᮕ᮪",
          "ᮠᮤᮛᮥᮕ᮪#Sundanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hirup"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay 2-syllable words",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
    "Malay verbs",
    "Malay verbs without transitivity",
    "Rhymes:Malay/irup",
    "Rhymes:Malay/rup",
    "Rhymes:Malay/up"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "word": "penghirup [agentive"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "measure]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "word": "hirupan [resultative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "meN-",
      "word": "menghirup [agent focus]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "di-",
      "word": "dihirup [patient focus]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "teR-",
      "word": "terhirup [agentless action]"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "hirup"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: hirup",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: hirup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*(h)irup"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *(h)irup",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*hiʀup"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hiʀup",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*Siʀup"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Siʀup",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *(h)irup, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hiʀup, from Proto-Austronesian *Siʀup.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "هيروڤ",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "هيروڤ"
      },
      "expansion": "hirup (Jawi spelling هيروڤ)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sip, to suck up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sip",
          "sip"
        ],
        [
          "suck up",
          "suck up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to inhale"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inhale",
          "inhale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) to inhale"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hirup/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-irup"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-rup"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-up"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[(h)iɣɔʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Pahang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hirup"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "su",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "hirup",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hirup",
      "name": "su-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sundanese",
  "lang_code": "su",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "life",
          "word": "ᮠᮤᮛᮥᮕ᮪"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sundanese non-lemma forms",
        "Sundanese romanizations",
        "Sundanese terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of ᮠᮤᮛᮥᮕ᮪ (“life”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ᮠᮤᮛᮥᮕ᮪",
          "ᮠᮤᮛᮥᮕ᮪#Sundanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hirup"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.