"hamra" meaning in All languages combined

See hamra on Wiktionary

Noun [Icelandic]

IPA: /ˈhamra/
Rhymes: -amra Etymology: Inflected form of hamar (“hammer”). Head templates: {{head|is|noun form}} hamra
  1. indefinite accusative/genitive plural of hamar Tags: accusative, form-of, genitive, indefinite, plural Form of: hamar
    Sense id: en-hamra-is-noun-HSm~JXpc Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 94 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Icelandic]

IPA: /ˈhamra/
Rhymes: -amra Etymology: From hamar + -a. Etymology templates: {{af|is|hamar|-a}} hamar + -a Head templates: {{head|is|verb|weak verb||third-person singular past indicative|hamraði||{{{22}}}|supine|hamrað||{{{33}}}|cat2=weak verbs|head=}} hamra (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative hamraði, supine hamrað) Forms: hamraði [indicative, past, singular, third-person], hamrað [supine], no-table-tags [table-tags], hamraður [masculine, nominative, singular], hömruð [feminine, nominative, singular], hamrað [neuter, nominative, singular], hamraðir [masculine, nominative, plural], hamraðar [feminine, nominative, plural], hömruð [neuter, nominative, plural], hamraðan [accusative, masculine, singular], hamraða [accusative, feminine, singular], hamrað [accusative, neuter, singular], hamraða [accusative, masculine, plural], hamraðar [accusative, feminine, plural], hömruð [accusative, neuter, plural], hömruðum [dative, masculine, singular], hamraðri [dative, feminine, singular], hömruðu [dative, neuter, singular], hömruðum [dative, masculine, plural], hömruðum [dative, feminine, plural], hömruðum [dative, neuter, plural], hamraðs [genitive, masculine, singular], hamraðrar [feminine, genitive, singular], hamraðs [genitive, neuter, singular], hamraðra [genitive, masculine, plural], hamraðra [feminine, genitive, plural], hamraðra [genitive, neuter, plural], hamraði [masculine, nominative, singular], hamraða [feminine, nominative, singular], hamraða [neuter, nominative, singular], hömruðu [masculine, nominative, plural], hömruðu [feminine, nominative, plural], hömruðu [neuter, nominative, plural], hamraða [accusative, masculine, singular], hömruðu [accusative, feminine, singular], hamraða [accusative, neuter, singular], hömruðu [accusative, masculine, plural], hömruðu [accusative, feminine, plural], hömruðu [accusative, neuter, plural], hamraða [dative, masculine, singular], hömruðu [dative, feminine, singular], hamraða [dative, neuter, singular], hömruðu [dative, masculine, plural], hömruðu [dative, feminine, plural], hömruðu [dative, neuter, plural], hamraða [genitive, masculine, singular], hömruðu [feminine, genitive, singular], hamraða [genitive, neuter, singular], hömruðu [genitive, masculine, plural], hömruðu [feminine, genitive, plural], hömruðu [genitive, neuter, plural]
  1. to hammer, to pound [with accusative] Tags: weak Synonyms: berja, banka, klappa
    Sense id: en-hamra-is-verb-G1YWwtVZ Categories (other): Icelandic terms suffixed with -a
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Norwegian Bokmål]

Forms: hamret [alternative]
Head templates: {{head|nb|verb form}} hamra
  1. inflection of hamre:
    simple past
    Tags: form-of, past Form of: hamre
    Sense id: en-hamra-nb-verb-7opoLFXr
  2. inflection of hamre:
    past participle
    Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: hamre
    Sense id: en-hamra-nb-verb-WZAm5lFX

Noun [Old Norse]

Head templates: {{head|non|noun form}} hamra
  1. accusative/genitive plural of hamarr Tags: accusative, form-of, genitive, plural Form of: hamarr
    Sense id: en-hamra-non-noun-VEZSQoeq Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Swedish]

Etymology: hammare + -a Etymology templates: {{suf|sv|hammare|a}} hammare + -a Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|hamrar|preterite|hamrade|supine|hamrat|imperative|hamra|head=}} hamra (present hamrar, preterite hamrade, supine hamrat, imperative hamra) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: hamrar [present], hamrade [preterite], hamrat [supine], hamra [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], hamra [active, infinitive], hamras [infinitive, passive], hamrat [active, supine], hamrats [passive, supine], hamra [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], hamren [active, archaic, error-unrecognized-form], - [archaic, error-unrecognized-form, passive], hamrar [active, indicative, present], hamrade [active, indicative, past], hamras [indicative, passive, present], hamrades [indicative, passive, past], hamra [active, archaic, error-unrecognized-form, present], hamrade [active, archaic, error-unrecognized-form, past], hamras [archaic, error-unrecognized-form, passive, present], hamrades [archaic, error-unrecognized-form, passive, past], hamre [active, dated, present, subjunctive], hamrade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], hamres [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], hamrades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], hamrande [active, participle, past, present], hamrad [active, participle, past]
  1. to hammer (hit with a hammer) Categories (topical): Hit
    Sense id: en-hamra-sv-verb-rqX1ir9J
  2. (by extension) to hammer (hit hard) Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-hamra-sv-verb-orif55le
  3. (figuratively, usually with in) to hammer home Tags: figuratively, usually
    Sense id: en-hamra-sv-verb-clMEIjfT Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish terms suffixed with -a Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 5 1 3 3 26 2 20 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 1 2 2 21 2 24 47 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 2 32 66 Disambiguation of Swedish terms suffixed with -a: 7 25 68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: spika

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hamar",
        "3": "-a"
      },
      "expansion": "hamar + -a",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hamar + -a.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hamraði",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamrað",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraður",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamrað",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraðar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraðan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamrað",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraðar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraðri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraðs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraðrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraðs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraðra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraðra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraðra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "hamrað",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "hamraði",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hamra (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative hamraði, supine hamrað)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic terms suffixed with -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hammer, to pound"
      ],
      "id": "en-hamra-is-verb-G1YWwtVZ",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ],
        [
          "pound",
          "pound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to hammer, to pound [with accusative]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "berja"
        },
        {
          "word": "banka"
        },
        {
          "word": "klappa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhamra/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-amra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamra"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Inflected form of hamar (“hammer”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "hamra",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hamar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite accusative/genitive plural of hamar"
      ],
      "id": "en-hamra-is-noun-HSm~JXpc",
      "links": [
        [
          "hamar",
          "hamar#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhamra/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-amra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamra"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hamret",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "hamra",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hamre"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of hamre:",
        "simple past"
      ],
      "id": "en-hamra-nb-verb-7opoLFXr",
      "links": [
        [
          "hamre",
          "hamre#Norwegian_Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hamre"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of hamre:",
        "past participle"
      ],
      "id": "en-hamra-nb-verb-WZAm5lFX",
      "links": [
        [
          "hamre",
          "hamre#Norwegian_Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamra"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "hamra",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hamarr"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative/genitive plural of hamarr"
      ],
      "id": "en-hamra-non-noun-VEZSQoeq",
      "links": [
        [
          "hamarr",
          "hamarr#Old_Norse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamra"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "hammare",
        "3": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "hammare + -a",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "hammare + -a",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hamrar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamrade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamrat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamra",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamrat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamrats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamrande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamrad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "hamra",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "hamrar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "hamrade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "hamrat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hamra (present hamrar, preterite hamrade, supine hamrat, imperative hamra)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "spika"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Hit",
          "orig": "sv:Hit",
          "parents": [
            "Physical impact",
            "Physical actions",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hammer (hit with a hammer)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hamra-sv-verb-rqX1ir9J",
      "links": [
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hammer (hit hard)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hamra-sv-verb-orif55le",
      "links": [
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) to hammer (hit hard)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 1 3 3 26 2 20 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 2 2 21 2 24 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 32 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 25 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "hammer home a message",
          "text": "hamra in ett budskap",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hammer home"
      ],
      "id": "en-hamra-sv-verb-clMEIjfT",
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "hammer home",
          "hammer home"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, usually with in) to hammer home"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with in"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamra"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic non-lemma forms",
    "Icelandic noun forms",
    "Icelandic terms suffixed with -a",
    "Icelandic verbs",
    "Icelandic weak verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/amra",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/amra/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hamar",
        "3": "-a"
      },
      "expansion": "hamar + -a",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hamar + -a.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hamraði",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamrað",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraður",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamrað",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraðar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraðan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamrað",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraðar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraðri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraðs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraðrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraðs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraðra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraðra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraðra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamraða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hömruðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "hamrað",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "hamraði",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hamra (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative hamraði, supine hamrað)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hammer, to pound"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ],
        [
          "pound",
          "pound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to hammer, to pound [with accusative]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "berja"
        },
        {
          "word": "banka"
        },
        {
          "word": "klappa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhamra/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-amra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamra"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic non-lemma forms",
    "Icelandic noun forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/amra",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/amra/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Inflected form of hamar (“hammer”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "hamra",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hamar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite accusative/genitive plural of hamar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hamar",
          "hamar#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhamra/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-amra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamra"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hamret",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "hamra",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hamre"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of hamre:",
        "simple past"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hamre",
          "hamre#Norwegian_Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hamre"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of hamre:",
        "past participle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hamre",
          "hamre#Norwegian_Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamra"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "hamra",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse non-lemma forms",
        "Old Norse noun forms",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hamarr"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative/genitive plural of hamarr"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hamarr",
          "hamarr#Old_Norse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamra"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "hammare",
        "3": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "hammare + -a",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "hammare + -a",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hamrar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamrade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamrat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamra",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamrat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamrats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamrande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamrad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "hamra",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "hamrar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "hamrade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "hamrat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hamra (present hamrar, preterite hamrade, supine hamrat, imperative hamra)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "spika"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "sv:Hit"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hammer (hit with a hammer)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hammer (hit hard)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) to hammer (hit hard)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "hammer home a message",
          "text": "hamra in ett budskap",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hammer home"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "hammer home",
          "hammer home"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, usually with in) to hammer home"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with in"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamra"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hamra meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "hamra"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "hamra",
  "trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "hamra"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "hamra",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "hamra"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "hamra",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imper. plural'",
  "path": [
    "hamra"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "hamra",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ind. plural'",
  "path": [
    "hamra"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "hamra",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.