See hammerhead on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hammer",
"3": "head"
},
"expansion": "hammer + head",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From hammer + head.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hammerheads",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hammerhead (plural hammerheads)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hammerkop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hammerhead ribozyme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hammerhead turn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The portion of a hammer containing the metal striking face (also including the claw or peen if so equipped)."
],
"id": "en-hammerhead-en-noun-NNnl9AOw",
"links": [
[
"claw",
"claw"
],
[
"peen",
"peen"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "56 10 10 10 10 0 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "portion of a hammer used for hitting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bijak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "en:Zoology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 11 27 12 2 12 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 19 16 20 1 8 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 14 13 26 13 0 11 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 15 14 24 14 0 11 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 18 17 17 2 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 19 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 18 18 18 18 1 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 19 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 19 19 19 19 0 8 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 18 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 18 18 18 18 1 10 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 18 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 19 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 19 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 17 18 17 19 5 9 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 18 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 18 18 18 18 1 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 18 18 19 1 10 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 19 19 19 19 0 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 19 18 18 1 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 16 17 16 16 12 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 20 19 20 19 1 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Carcharhiniform sharks",
"orig": "en:Carcharhiniform sharks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any organism with head shaped like that of a hammer:",
"Any shark of the family Sphyrnidae, which only includes the genera Sphyrna and Zygaena, with eyes set on projections from the sides of the head."
],
"id": "en-hammerhead-en-noun-PCGfSZlv",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"shark",
"shark"
],
[
"Sphyrnidae",
"Sphyrnidae#Translingual"
],
[
"Sphyrna",
"Sphyrna#Translingual"
],
[
"Zygaena",
"Zygaena#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) Any organism with head shaped like that of a hammer:",
"Any shark of the family Sphyrnidae, which only includes the genera Sphyrna and Zygaena, with eyes set on projections from the sides of the head."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "shark",
"word": "hammerhead shark"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "shark",
"word": "hammer fish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "shark",
"word": "balance fish"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "shark",
"word": "pexe martiellu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "akula-čuk",
"sense": "shark",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "акула-чук"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "shark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tauró martell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "shark",
"word": "hammerhaj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shark",
"word": "vasarahai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "shark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "requin marteau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "shark",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zygène"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "shark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peixe martelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "zúgaina",
"sense": "shark",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ζύγαινα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gwisang'eo",
"sense": "shark",
"word": "귀상어"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"english": "shark",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "shark",
"word": "mangō pare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "shark",
"word": "mangōpare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "shark",
"word": "kakere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "shark",
"word": "łóóʼ hashkéhé bitsiiʼ dikʼání"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "shark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hammerhai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "shark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rekin młot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "akúla-mólot",
"sense": "shark",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "аку́ла-мо́лот"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rýba-mólot",
"sense": "shark",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ры́ба-мо́лот"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shark",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cornudilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "shark",
"word": "çekiç başlı köpek balığı"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "shark",
"word": "cá mập đầu búa"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "en:Zoology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 11 27 12 2 12 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 19 16 20 1 8 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 14 13 26 13 0 11 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 15 14 24 14 0 11 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 18 17 17 2 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 19 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 18 18 18 18 1 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 19 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 19 19 19 19 0 8 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 18 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 18 18 18 18 1 10 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 18 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 19 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 19 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 17 18 17 19 5 9 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 18 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 18 18 18 18 1 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 18 18 19 1 10 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 19 19 19 19 0 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 19 18 18 1 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 16 17 16 16 12 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 20 19 20 19 1 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Carcharhiniform sharks",
"orig": "en:Carcharhiniform sharks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 19 25 19 19 1 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Suckers (fish)",
"orig": "en:Suckers (fish)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any organism with head shaped like that of a hammer:",
"A hogsucker, a fresh-water fish of species Hypentelium nigricans, in the sucker family Catostomidae."
],
"id": "en-hammerhead-en-noun-9GJK~9Go",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"hogsucker",
"hogsucker"
],
[
"sucker",
"sucker"
],
[
"Catostomidae",
"Catostomidae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) Any organism with head shaped like that of a hammer:",
"A hogsucker, a fresh-water fish of species Hypentelium nigricans, in the sucker family Catostomidae."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "en:Zoology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 11 27 12 2 12 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 19 16 20 1 8 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 14 13 26 13 0 11 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 15 14 24 14 0 11 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 18 17 17 2 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 19 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 18 18 18 18 1 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 19 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 19 19 19 19 0 8 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 18 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 18 18 18 18 1 10 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 18 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 19 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 19 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 17 18 17 19 5 9 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 18 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 18 18 18 18 1 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 18 18 19 1 10 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 19 19 19 19 0 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 19 18 18 1 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 16 17 16 16 12 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 11 9 50 9 2 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bats",
"orig": "en:Bats",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 20 19 20 19 1 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Carcharhiniform sharks",
"orig": "en:Carcharhiniform sharks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any organism with head shaped like that of a hammer:",
"A hammer-headed fruit bat, a fruit bat of species Hypsignathus monstrosus, with a large blunt nozzle."
],
"id": "en-hammerhead-en-noun-hjYYWDWS",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"nozzle",
"nozzle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) Any organism with head shaped like that of a hammer:",
"A hammer-headed fruit bat, a fruit bat of species Hypsignathus monstrosus, with a large blunt nozzle."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "en:Zoology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 11 27 12 2 12 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 19 16 20 1 8 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 14 13 26 13 0 11 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 15 14 24 14 0 11 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 18 17 17 2 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 19 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 18 18 18 18 1 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 19 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 19 19 19 19 0 8 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 18 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 18 18 18 18 1 10 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 18 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 19 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 19 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 17 18 17 19 5 9 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 18 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 18 18 18 18 1 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 18 18 19 1 10 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 19 19 19 19 0 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 19 18 18 1 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 16 17 16 16 12 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 20 19 20 19 1 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Carcharhiniform sharks",
"orig": "en:Carcharhiniform sharks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any organism with head shaped like that of a hammer:",
"A hammerkop, a bird of species Scopus umbretta."
],
"id": "en-hammerhead-en-noun-V0phy2Mk",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"hammerkop",
"hammerkop"
],
[
"Scopus umbretta",
"Scopus umbretta#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) Any organism with head shaped like that of a hammer:",
"A hammerkop, a bird of species Scopus umbretta."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 16 17 16 16 12 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
361,
371
]
],
"ref": "1960, P. G. Wodehouse, chapter V, in Jeeves in the Offing:",
"text": "[The butler] joined us with a telegram for Bobbie on a salver. From her mother, I presumed, calling me some name which she had forgotten to insert in previous communications. Or, of course, possibly expressing once more her conviction that I was a guffin, which, I thought, having had time to ponder over it, would be something in the nature of a bohunkus or a hammerhead.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stupid person, a dunce."
],
"id": "en-hammerhead-en-noun--41XEirj",
"links": [
[
"dunce",
"dunce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A stupid person, a dunce."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 11 11 27 12 2 12 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 14 13 26 13 0 11 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 15 14 24 14 0 11 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 18 18 18 18 1 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A turn-around; a parking area constructed in a subdivision for initial access and construction."
],
"id": "en-hammerhead-en-noun-qcJHvdaF"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 11 27 12 2 12 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 19 16 20 1 8 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 14 13 26 13 0 11 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 15 14 24 14 0 11 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 18 17 17 2 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 19 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 18 18 18 18 1 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 19 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 19 19 19 19 0 8 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 18 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 18 18 18 18 1 10 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 18 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 19 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 19 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 17 18 17 19 5 9 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 18 18 18 1 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 18 18 18 18 1 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 18 18 19 1 10 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 19 19 19 19 0 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 19 18 18 1 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 16 17 16 16 12 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 20 19 20 19 1 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Carcharhiniform sharks",
"orig": "en:Carcharhiniform sharks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of ribozyme; hammerhead ribozyme."
],
"id": "en-hammerhead-en-noun-hg75RwSM",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"ribozyme",
"ribozyme"
],
[
"hammerhead ribozyme",
"hammerhead ribozyme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) A kind of ribozyme; hammerhead ribozyme."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-au-hammerhead.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/En-au-hammerhead.ogg/En-au-hammerhead.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/En-au-hammerhead.ogg"
}
],
"word": "hammerhead"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Bats",
"en:Carcharhiniform sharks",
"en:Suckers (fish)"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hammer",
"3": "head"
},
"expansion": "hammer + head",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From hammer + head.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hammerheads",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hammerhead (plural hammerheads)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hammerkop"
},
{
"word": "hammerhead ribozyme"
},
{
"word": "hammerhead turn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The portion of a hammer containing the metal striking face (also including the claw or peen if so equipped)."
],
"links": [
[
"claw",
"claw"
],
[
"peen",
"peen"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"Any organism with head shaped like that of a hammer:",
"Any shark of the family Sphyrnidae, which only includes the genera Sphyrna and Zygaena, with eyes set on projections from the sides of the head."
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"shark",
"shark"
],
[
"Sphyrnidae",
"Sphyrnidae#Translingual"
],
[
"Sphyrna",
"Sphyrna#Translingual"
],
[
"Zygaena",
"Zygaena#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) Any organism with head shaped like that of a hammer:",
"Any shark of the family Sphyrnidae, which only includes the genera Sphyrna and Zygaena, with eyes set on projections from the sides of the head."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"en:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"Any organism with head shaped like that of a hammer:",
"A hogsucker, a fresh-water fish of species Hypentelium nigricans, in the sucker family Catostomidae."
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"hogsucker",
"hogsucker"
],
[
"sucker",
"sucker"
],
[
"Catostomidae",
"Catostomidae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) Any organism with head shaped like that of a hammer:",
"A hogsucker, a fresh-water fish of species Hypentelium nigricans, in the sucker family Catostomidae."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"en:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"Any organism with head shaped like that of a hammer:",
"A hammer-headed fruit bat, a fruit bat of species Hypsignathus monstrosus, with a large blunt nozzle."
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"nozzle",
"nozzle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) Any organism with head shaped like that of a hammer:",
"A hammer-headed fruit bat, a fruit bat of species Hypsignathus monstrosus, with a large blunt nozzle."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"Any organism with head shaped like that of a hammer:",
"A hammerkop, a bird of species Scopus umbretta."
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"hammerkop",
"hammerkop"
],
[
"Scopus umbretta",
"Scopus umbretta#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) Any organism with head shaped like that of a hammer:",
"A hammerkop, a bird of species Scopus umbretta."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
361,
371
]
],
"ref": "1960, P. G. Wodehouse, chapter V, in Jeeves in the Offing:",
"text": "[The butler] joined us with a telegram for Bobbie on a salver. From her mother, I presumed, calling me some name which she had forgotten to insert in previous communications. Or, of course, possibly expressing once more her conviction that I was a guffin, which, I thought, having had time to ponder over it, would be something in the nature of a bohunkus or a hammerhead.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stupid person, a dunce."
],
"links": [
[
"dunce",
"dunce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A stupid person, a dunce."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A turn-around; a parking area constructed in a subdivision for initial access and construction."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of ribozyme; hammerhead ribozyme."
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"ribozyme",
"ribozyme"
],
[
"hammerhead ribozyme",
"hammerhead ribozyme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) A kind of ribozyme; hammerhead ribozyme."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-au-hammerhead.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/En-au-hammerhead.ogg/En-au-hammerhead.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/En-au-hammerhead.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "shark",
"word": "hammerhead shark"
},
{
"sense": "shark",
"word": "hammer fish"
},
{
"sense": "shark",
"word": "balance fish"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "portion of a hammer used for hitting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bijak"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "shark",
"word": "pexe martiellu"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "akula-čuk",
"sense": "shark",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "акула-чук"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "shark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tauró martell"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "shark",
"word": "hammerhaj"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shark",
"word": "vasarahai"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "shark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "requin marteau"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "shark",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zygène"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "shark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peixe martelo"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "zúgaina",
"sense": "shark",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ζύγαινα"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gwisang'eo",
"sense": "shark",
"word": "귀상어"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"english": "shark",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "shark",
"word": "mangō pare"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "shark",
"word": "mangōpare"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "shark",
"word": "kakere"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "shark",
"word": "łóóʼ hashkéhé bitsiiʼ dikʼání"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "shark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hammerhai"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "shark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rekin młot"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "akúla-mólot",
"sense": "shark",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "аку́ла-мо́лот"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rýba-mólot",
"sense": "shark",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ры́ба-мо́лот"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shark",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cornudilla"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "shark",
"word": "çekiç başlı köpek balığı"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "shark",
"word": "cá mập đầu búa"
}
],
"word": "hammerhead"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hammerhead meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.