See gwizdnąć on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gwizdać",
"3": "-nąć"
},
"expansion": "gwizdać + -nąć",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From gwizdać + -nąć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwizdać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnąć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdniemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdniesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdniecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnie się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnąłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m gwizdnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m gwizdnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m gwizdnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy gwizdnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy gwizdnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnąłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś gwizdnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś gwizdnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś gwizdnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście gwizdnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście gwizdnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnięto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnąłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym gwizdnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym gwizdnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym gwizdnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęlibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy gwizdnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy gwizdnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnąłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś gwizdnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś gwizdnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś gwizdnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęlibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście gwizdnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście gwizdnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnąłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by gwizdnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by gwizdnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by gwizdnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by gwizdnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by gwizdnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnięto by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech gwizdnę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnijmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnijcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech gwizdnie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech gwizdną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnięty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnięta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnięte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnięci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnięte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnąwszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnięcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "gwizdać"
},
"expansion": "gwizdnąć pf (imperfective gwizdać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gwizd‧nąć"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gwizd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gwizdawka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gwizdeczek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gwizdek"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 22 25 27",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "pl:Violence",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to whistle (to produce a whistling sound)"
],
"id": "en-gwizdnąć-pl-verb-fNUhosAj",
"links": [
[
"whistle",
"whistle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to whistle (to produce a whistling sound)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 22 25 27",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "pl:Violence",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to deal a blow, to hit, to punch, to strike"
],
"id": "en-gwizdnąć-pl-verb-DwWYauFw",
"links": [
[
"deal",
"deal"
],
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"punch",
"punch"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to deal a blow, to hit, to punch, to strike"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uderzyć"
},
{
"word": "świsnąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 12 59 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 9 68 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 64 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 13 54 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -nąć",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 25 27",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "pl:Violence",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to steal (to illegally take possession of)"
],
"id": "en-gwizdnąć-pl-verb-oYK2B0VK",
"links": [
[
"steal",
"steal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to steal (to illegally take possession of)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "buchnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "capnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "chapać (imperfective) chapnąć (perfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "chapsnąć"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"of plants from gardens or fields"
],
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "charłaczyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "defraudować (imperfective) zdefraudować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dmuchnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "drapać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) drapnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grabić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "gwizdnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"Poznań",
"perfective"
],
"word": "iść na skibę (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"Poznań",
"perfective"
],
"word": "Poznań) pójść na skibę"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "jebnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "kojfnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kroić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "łupić (imperfective) złupić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"word": "lepkie ręce mieć lepkie ręce"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nakraść"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obłupiać (imperfective) obłupić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obrabiać (imperfective) obrobić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obrabowywać (imperfective) obrabować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ograbiać (imperfective) ograbić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "okradać (imperfective) okraść"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "opędzlowywać (imperfective) opędzlować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "oskubywać (imperfective) oskubać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "plądrować (imperfective) splądrować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podbierać (imperfective) podebrać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podciągać (imperfective) podciągnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podiwanić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "podjebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podkradać (imperfective) podkraść"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podpieprzać (imperfective) podpieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podpierdalać (imperfective) podpierdolić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podprowadzać (imperfective) podprowadzić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podsuwać (imperfective) podsunąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podwędzać (imperfective) podwędzić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przywłaszczać (imperfective) przywłaszczyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rąbnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rabować (imperfective) zrabować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozdrapywać (imperfective) rozdrapać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozgrabiać (imperfective) rozgrabić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozkradać (imperfective) rozkraść"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozwlekać (imperfective) rozwlec"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozwłóczyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "sięgać po cudze (imperfective) sięgnąć po cudze"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skraść"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skubać (imperfective) skubnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "sprzątać (imperfective) sprzątnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "sprzeniewierzać (imperfective) sprzeniewierzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "świstać (imperfective) świszczeć (imperfective) świsnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "szabrować (imperfective) wyszabrować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uzurpować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wydzierać (imperfective) wydrzeć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wykradać (imperfective) wykraść"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wynosić (imperfective) wynieść"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zachachmęcić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagarniać (imperfective) zagarnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrabiać (imperfective) zagrabić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaiwanić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zakosić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "zajebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zapieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "zapierdalać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "vulgar) zapierdolić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zasuwać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) zasunąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwijać (imperfective) zwinąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwędzić"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 22 25 27",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "pl:Violence",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to disregard, to flout, to ignore"
],
"id": "en-gwizdnąć-pl-verb-Ud8Uny1E",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(gen)<someone>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ genitive) ‘someone’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘someone’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"disregard",
"disregard"
],
[
"flout",
"flout"
],
[
"ignore",
"ignore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to disregard, to flout, to ignore [with na (+ genitive) ‘someone’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zlekceważyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡvizd.nɔɲt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-izdnɔɲt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "gwizdnąć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms suffixed with -nąć",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/izdnɔɲt͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/izdnɔɲt͡ɕ/2 syllables",
"pl:Violence"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gwizdać",
"3": "-nąć"
},
"expansion": "gwizdać + -nąć",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From gwizdać + -nąć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwizdać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnąć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdniemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdniesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdniecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnie się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnąłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m gwizdnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m gwizdnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m gwizdnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy gwizdnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy gwizdnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnąłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś gwizdnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś gwizdnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś gwizdnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście gwizdnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście gwizdnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnięto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnąłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym gwizdnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym gwizdnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym gwizdnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęlibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy gwizdnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy gwizdnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnąłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś gwizdnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś gwizdnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś gwizdnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęlibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście gwizdnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście gwizdnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnąłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by gwizdnął",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by gwizdnęła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by gwizdnęło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by gwizdnęli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnęłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by gwizdnęły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnięto by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech gwizdnę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnijmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnijcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech gwizdnie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech gwizdną",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnięty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnięta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnięte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnięci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnięte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnąwszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "gwizdnięcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "gwizdać"
},
"expansion": "gwizdnąć pf (imperfective gwizdać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gwizd‧nąć"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "gwizd"
},
{
"word": "gwizdawka"
},
{
"word": "gwizdeczek"
},
{
"word": "gwizdek"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to whistle (to produce a whistling sound)"
],
"links": [
[
"whistle",
"whistle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to whistle (to produce a whistling sound)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to deal a blow, to hit, to punch, to strike"
],
"links": [
[
"deal",
"deal"
],
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"punch",
"punch"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to deal a blow, to hit, to punch, to strike"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uderzyć"
},
{
"word": "świsnąć"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to steal (to illegally take possession of)"
],
"links": [
[
"steal",
"steal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to steal (to illegally take possession of)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "buchnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "capnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "chapać (imperfective) chapnąć (perfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "chapsnąć"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"of plants from gardens or fields"
],
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "charłaczyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "defraudować (imperfective) zdefraudować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dmuchnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "drapać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) drapnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grabić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "gwizdnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"Poznań",
"perfective"
],
"word": "iść na skibę (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"Poznań",
"perfective"
],
"word": "Poznań) pójść na skibę"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "jebnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "kojfnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kroić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "łupić (imperfective) złupić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"word": "lepkie ręce mieć lepkie ręce"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nakraść"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obłupiać (imperfective) obłupić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obrabiać (imperfective) obrobić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obrabowywać (imperfective) obrabować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ograbiać (imperfective) ograbić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "okradać (imperfective) okraść"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "opędzlowywać (imperfective) opędzlować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "oskubywać (imperfective) oskubać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "plądrować (imperfective) splądrować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podbierać (imperfective) podebrać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podciągać (imperfective) podciągnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podiwanić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "podjebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podkradać (imperfective) podkraść"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podpieprzać (imperfective) podpieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podpierdalać (imperfective) podpierdolić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podprowadzać (imperfective) podprowadzić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podsuwać (imperfective) podsunąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podwędzać (imperfective) podwędzić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przywłaszczać (imperfective) przywłaszczyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rąbnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rabować (imperfective) zrabować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozdrapywać (imperfective) rozdrapać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozgrabiać (imperfective) rozgrabić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozkradać (imperfective) rozkraść"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozwlekać (imperfective) rozwlec"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozwłóczyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "sięgać po cudze (imperfective) sięgnąć po cudze"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skraść"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skubać (imperfective) skubnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "sprzątać (imperfective) sprzątnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "sprzeniewierzać (imperfective) sprzeniewierzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "świstać (imperfective) świszczeć (imperfective) świsnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "szabrować (imperfective) wyszabrować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uzurpować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wydzierać (imperfective) wydrzeć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wykradać (imperfective) wykraść"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wynosić (imperfective) wynieść"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zachachmęcić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagarniać (imperfective) zagarnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrabiać (imperfective) zagrabić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaiwanić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zakosić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "zajebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zapieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "zapierdalać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "vulgar) zapierdolić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zasuwać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) zasunąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwijać (imperfective) zwinąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:kraść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwędzić"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to disregard, to flout, to ignore"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(gen)<someone>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ genitive) ‘someone’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘someone’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"disregard",
"disregard"
],
[
"flout",
"flout"
],
[
"ignore",
"ignore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to disregard, to flout, to ignore [with na (+ genitive) ‘someone’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zlekceważyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡvizd.nɔɲt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-izdnɔɲt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "gwizdnąć"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gwizdnąć meaning in All languages combined (17.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.