See grunn on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "grunns",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunn",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grunn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grunn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunninu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grunns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "grunn n (genitive singular grunns, nominative plural grunn)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shallows, shoal"
],
"id": "en-grunn-is-noun-RhOpFkXn",
"links": [
[
"shallows",
"shallows"
],
[
"shoal",
"shoal"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bank (landform)"
],
"id": "en-grunn-is-noun-tytNRciA",
"links": [
[
"bank",
"bank"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "grunn"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "grunn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 7 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grunnur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite accusative singular of grunnur"
],
"id": "en-grunn-is-noun-qVxuguXr",
"links": [
[
"grunnur",
"grunnur#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "grunn"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "grunnr",
"4": "",
"5": "bottom"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grunnr (“bottom”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grunduz",
"4": "",
"5": "ground, foundation"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grunduz (“ground, foundation”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrem-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrem-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse grunnr (“bottom”), from Proto-Germanic *grunduz (“ground, foundation”), from Pre-Germanic *gʰrm̥tús, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrem-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grunt",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunne",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnere",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnest",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grunneste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "grunnest",
"11": "definite superlative",
"12": "grunneste",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "neuter singular",
"4": "grunt",
"5": "definite singular and plural",
"6": "grunne",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "grunnere",
"9": "indefinite superlative"
},
"expansion": "grunn (neuter singular grunt, definite singular and plural grunne, comparative grunnere, indefinite superlative grunnest, definite superlative grunneste)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shallow (not deep: water, river etc.)"
],
"id": "en-grunn-nb-adj--bcCObF-",
"links": [
[
"shallow",
"shallow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "grunn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bakgrunn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "berggrunn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fjellgrunn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "forgrunn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grundig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grunnarbeid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grunneier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grunnfeste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grunnfjell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grunnflate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grunnform"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grunnlag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grunnlov"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grunnlønn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grunnløs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grunnlaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grunnmur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grunnpilar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grunnskole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grunnstoff"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grunntall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "i bunn og grunn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "på grunn av"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "steingrunn"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "grund"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grund",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "grunnr",
"4": "",
"5": "bottom"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grunnr (“bottom”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grunduz",
"4": "",
"5": "ground, foundation"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grunduz (“ground, foundation”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrem-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrem-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse grund and grunnr, from Old Norse grunnr (“bottom”), from Proto-Germanic *grunduz (“ground, foundation”), from Pre-Germanic *gʰrm̥tús, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrem-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grunnen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ground"
],
"id": "en-grunn-nb-noun-27O1DlnH",
"links": [
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reason"
],
"id": "en-grunn-nb-noun-j8~M9nWx",
"links": [
[
"reason",
"reason"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"på grunn - aground"
],
"id": "en-grunn-nb-noun-M6jqCMEp",
"raw_glosses": [
"(relating to shallow water and the seabed) på grunn - aground"
],
"raw_tags": [
"relating to shallow water and the seabed"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "grunn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bakgrunn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "berggrunn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fjellgrunn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "forgrunn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "grundig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "grunnarbeid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "grunnfeste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "grunnfjell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "grunnflate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "grunnform"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "grunnlag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "grunnlaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "grunnlov"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "grunnlønn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "grunnmur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "grunnpilar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "grunnskole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "grunnskule"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "grunnstoff"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "på grunn av"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "steingrunn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "grunnr",
"4": "",
"5": "bottom",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grunnr m (“bottom”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grunduz",
"4": "",
"5": "ground, foundation"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grunduz (“ground, foundation”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ground"
},
"expansion": "English ground",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The noun must be considered to be from Old Norse grunnr m (“bottom”), grunn n (“shallows”), and grund f (“land, ground, field”). Some of these, if not all, are derived from Proto-Germanic *grunduz (“ground, foundation”), whence also English ground. The adjective is also found in Old Norse as grunnr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grunnen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ground, foundation",
"bottom"
],
"id": "en-grunn-nn-noun-J5~LCu9c",
"links": [
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 3 11 12 3 3 3 13 3 21 3 0 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 3 11 12 3 3 3 13 3 21 3 0 12 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ground, foundation",
"background"
],
"id": "en-grunn-nn-noun-3RXYo29j",
"links": [
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"background",
"background"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ground, foundation",
"land property"
],
"id": "en-grunn-nn-noun-m3qrsXys",
"links": [
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"property",
"property"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reason"
],
"id": "en-grunn-nn-noun-j8~M9nWx",
"links": [
[
"reason",
"reason"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrʉnː/"
}
],
"word": "grunn"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "grunnr",
"4": "",
"5": "bottom",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grunnr m (“bottom”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grunduz",
"4": "",
"5": "ground, foundation"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grunduz (“ground, foundation”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ground"
},
"expansion": "English ground",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The noun must be considered to be from Old Norse grunnr m (“bottom”), grunn n (“shallows”), and grund f (“land, ground, field”). Some of these, if not all, are derived from Proto-Germanic *grunduz (“ground, foundation”), whence also English ground. The adjective is also found in Old Norse as grunnr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grunt",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunne",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnast",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnaste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "grunnast",
"11": "definite superlative",
"12": "grunnaste",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "neuter singular",
"4": "grunt",
"5": "definite singular and plural",
"6": "grunne",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "grunnare",
"9": "indefinite superlative"
},
"expansion": "grunn (neuter singular grunt, definite singular and plural grunne, comparative grunnare, indefinite superlative grunnast, definite superlative grunnaste)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shallow (not deep: water, river etc.)"
],
"id": "en-grunn-nn-adj--bcCObF-",
"links": [
[
"shallow",
"shallow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrʉnː/"
}
],
"word": "grunn"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gruinn",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "gruinn",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "no plural",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "-",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "grunn m (genitive singular gruinn, no plural)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "gruinn",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "grunn m (genitive singular gruinn, no plural)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"several"
],
"id": "en-grunn-gd-noun-J0Dln~uM",
"links": [
[
"several",
"several"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crowd, group"
],
"id": "en-grunn-gd-noun-LzgGZWhy",
"links": [
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
],
[
"group",
"group"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"word": "grunn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic noun forms",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gd-noun 2"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "grunns",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunn",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grunn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grunn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunninu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grunns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "grunn n (genitive singular grunns, nominative plural grunn)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shallows, shoal"
],
"links": [
[
"shallows",
"shallows"
],
[
"shoal",
"shoal"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bank (landform)"
],
"links": [
[
"bank",
"bank"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "grunn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic noun forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gd-noun 2"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "grunn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grunnur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite accusative singular of grunnur"
],
"links": [
[
"grunnur",
"grunnur#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "grunn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gd-noun 2"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "grunnr",
"4": "",
"5": "bottom"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grunnr (“bottom”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grunduz",
"4": "",
"5": "ground, foundation"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grunduz (“ground, foundation”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrem-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrem-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse grunnr (“bottom”), from Proto-Germanic *grunduz (“ground, foundation”), from Pre-Germanic *gʰrm̥tús, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrem-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grunt",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunne",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnere",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnest",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grunneste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "grunnest",
"11": "definite superlative",
"12": "grunneste",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "neuter singular",
"4": "grunt",
"5": "definite singular and plural",
"6": "grunne",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "grunnere",
"9": "indefinite superlative"
},
"expansion": "grunn (neuter singular grunt, definite singular and plural grunne, comparative grunnere, indefinite superlative grunnest, definite superlative grunneste)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shallow (not deep: water, river etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"shallow",
"shallow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "grunn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gd-noun 2"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bakgrunn"
},
{
"word": "berggrunn"
},
{
"word": "fjellgrunn"
},
{
"word": "forgrunn"
},
{
"word": "grundig"
},
{
"word": "grunnarbeid"
},
{
"word": "grunneier"
},
{
"word": "grunnfeste"
},
{
"word": "grunnfjell"
},
{
"word": "grunnflate"
},
{
"word": "grunnform"
},
{
"word": "grunnlag"
},
{
"word": "grunnlov"
},
{
"word": "grunnlønn"
},
{
"word": "grunnløs"
},
{
"word": "grunnlaus"
},
{
"word": "grunnmur"
},
{
"word": "grunnpilar"
},
{
"word": "grunnskole"
},
{
"word": "grunnstoff"
},
{
"word": "grunntall"
},
{
"word": "i bunn og grunn"
},
{
"word": "på grunn av"
},
{
"word": "steingrunn"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "grund"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grund",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "grunnr",
"4": "",
"5": "bottom"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grunnr (“bottom”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grunduz",
"4": "",
"5": "ground, foundation"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grunduz (“ground, foundation”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrem-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrem-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse grund and grunnr, from Old Norse grunnr (“bottom”), from Proto-Germanic *grunduz (“ground, foundation”), from Pre-Germanic *gʰrm̥tús, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrem-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grunnen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ground"
],
"links": [
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reason"
],
"links": [
[
"reason",
"reason"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"på grunn - aground"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relating to shallow water and the seabed) på grunn - aground"
],
"raw_tags": [
"relating to shallow water and the seabed"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "grunn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gd-noun 2"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bakgrunn"
},
{
"word": "berggrunn"
},
{
"word": "fjellgrunn"
},
{
"word": "forgrunn"
},
{
"word": "grundig"
},
{
"word": "grunnarbeid"
},
{
"word": "grunnfeste"
},
{
"word": "grunnfjell"
},
{
"word": "grunnflate"
},
{
"word": "grunnform"
},
{
"word": "grunnlag"
},
{
"word": "grunnlaus"
},
{
"word": "grunnlov"
},
{
"word": "grunnlønn"
},
{
"word": "grunnmur"
},
{
"word": "grunnpilar"
},
{
"word": "grunnskole"
},
{
"word": "grunnskule"
},
{
"word": "grunnstoff"
},
{
"word": "på grunn av"
},
{
"word": "steingrunn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "grunnr",
"4": "",
"5": "bottom",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grunnr m (“bottom”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grunduz",
"4": "",
"5": "ground, foundation"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grunduz (“ground, foundation”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ground"
},
"expansion": "English ground",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The noun must be considered to be from Old Norse grunnr m (“bottom”), grunn n (“shallows”), and grund f (“land, ground, field”). Some of these, if not all, are derived from Proto-Germanic *grunduz (“ground, foundation”), whence also English ground. The adjective is also found in Old Norse as grunnr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grunnen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ground, foundation",
"bottom"
],
"links": [
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ground, foundation",
"background"
],
"links": [
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"background",
"background"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ground, foundation",
"land property"
],
"links": [
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"property",
"property"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reason"
],
"links": [
[
"reason",
"reason"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrʉnː/"
}
],
"word": "grunn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gd-noun 2"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "grunnr",
"4": "",
"5": "bottom",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grunnr m (“bottom”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grunduz",
"4": "",
"5": "ground, foundation"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grunduz (“ground, foundation”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ground"
},
"expansion": "English ground",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The noun must be considered to be from Old Norse grunnr m (“bottom”), grunn n (“shallows”), and grund f (“land, ground, field”). Some of these, if not all, are derived from Proto-Germanic *grunduz (“ground, foundation”), whence also English ground. The adjective is also found in Old Norse as grunnr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grunt",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunne",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnast",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnaste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "grunnast",
"11": "definite superlative",
"12": "grunnaste",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "neuter singular",
"4": "grunt",
"5": "definite singular and plural",
"6": "grunne",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "grunnare",
"9": "indefinite superlative"
},
"expansion": "grunn (neuter singular grunt, definite singular and plural grunne, comparative grunnare, indefinite superlative grunnast, definite superlative grunnaste)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shallow (not deep: water, river etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"shallow",
"shallow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrʉnː/"
}
],
"word": "grunn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"gd-noun 2"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gruinn",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "gruinn",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "no plural",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "-",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "grunn m (genitive singular gruinn, no plural)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "gruinn",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "grunn m (genitive singular gruinn, no plural)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"several"
],
"links": [
[
"several",
"several"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crowd, group"
],
"links": [
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
],
[
"group",
"group"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"word": "grunn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grunn meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.