"governen" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "governen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 2 2 4 22 8 1 7 2 26 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "governar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural present indicative of governar"
      ],
      "id": "en-governen-ca-verb-aqhZFDbc",
      "links": [
        [
          "governar",
          "governar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "governen"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "govern"
          },
          "expansion": "English: govern",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: govern"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "govern"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: govern",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: govern"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "governer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French governer",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "guverner"
      },
      "expansion": "guverner",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gubernō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gubernō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κυβερνάω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κυβερνάω (kubernáō)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman and Old French governer, guverner, from Latin gubernō, from Ancient Greek κυβερνάω (kubernáō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to governen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ygoverned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "governen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "govern"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "governaile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "governaunce"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "governement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "governeresse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "governour"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "governynge"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To lead a group or mass of people; to direct:",
        "To exercise political authority over; to govern."
      ],
      "id": "en-governen-enm-verb-wVt~7kl5",
      "links": [
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ],
        [
          "govern",
          "govern"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To lead a group or mass of people; to direct:",
        "To supervise; to lead while monitoring."
      ],
      "id": "en-governen-enm-verb-YbE6QTHP",
      "links": [
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ],
        [
          "supervise",
          "supervise"
        ],
        [
          "monitoring",
          "monitoring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Physiology",
          "orig": "enm:Physiology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 3 36 8 13 0 13 1 5 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Health",
          "orig": "enm:Health",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 1 21 14 17 0 10 1 15 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Human behaviour",
          "orig": "enm:Human behaviour",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To direct an individual or thing directly:",
        "To affect a body part or bodily system."
      ],
      "id": "en-governen-enm-verb-l6XeHxlR",
      "links": [
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ],
        [
          "physiology",
          "physiology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To direct an individual or thing directly:",
        "(physiology) To affect a body part or bodily system."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "physiology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 2 2 4 22 8 1 7 2 26 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To direct an individual or thing directly:",
        "To keep under constraint; to limit (often reflexive)"
      ],
      "id": "en-governen-enm-verb-yDd7UES5",
      "links": [
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ],
        [
          "limit",
          "limit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 0 0 0 50 0 0 0 27 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Government",
          "orig": "enm:Government",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To display or engage in certain behaviours or actions."
      ],
      "id": "en-governen-enm-verb-5f3YbBD6",
      "links": [
        [
          "behaviours",
          "behaviours"
        ],
        [
          "actions",
          "actions"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To operate a device or machine (especially a boat)"
      ],
      "id": "en-governen-enm-verb-Acappyha",
      "links": [
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ],
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To affect or influence (usually used of abstractions)"
      ],
      "id": "en-governen-enm-verb-TOzZ1SJp",
      "links": [
        [
          "affect",
          "affect"
        ],
        [
          "influence",
          "influence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To undergo a course of treatment, restoration, or curing."
      ],
      "id": "en-governen-enm-verb-0rGZxm53",
      "links": [
        [
          "treatment",
          "treatment"
        ],
        [
          "restoration",
          "restoration"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "enm:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 2 2 4 22 8 1 7 2 26 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 2 2 4 21 8 1 7 2 28 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To depend upon or govern (a part of speech)"
      ],
      "id": "en-governen-enm-verb-AZkewJuZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) To depend upon or govern (a part of speech)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To influence or affect an individual or thing directly."
      ],
      "id": "en-governen-enm-verb-RpenQSH~",
      "links": [
        [
          "influence",
          "influence"
        ],
        [
          "affect",
          "affect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To influence or affect an individual or thing directly."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuˈvɛrnən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡuvərnən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "governe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "guverne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gouvern"
    }
  ],
  "word": "governen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "enm:Government",
    "enm:Health",
    "enm:Human behaviour"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "governen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan non-lemma forms",
        "Catalan verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "governar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural present indicative of governar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "governar",
          "governar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "governen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "enm:Government",
    "enm:Health",
    "enm:Human behaviour"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "govern"
          },
          "expansion": "English: govern",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: govern"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "govern"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: govern",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: govern"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "governer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French governer",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "guverner"
      },
      "expansion": "guverner",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gubernō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gubernō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κυβερνάω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κυβερνάω (kubernáō)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman and Old French governer, guverner, from Latin gubernō, from Ancient Greek κυβερνάω (kubernáō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to governen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ygoverned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "governen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "govern"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "governaile"
    },
    {
      "word": "governaunce"
    },
    {
      "word": "governement"
    },
    {
      "word": "governeresse"
    },
    {
      "word": "governour"
    },
    {
      "word": "governynge"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To lead a group or mass of people; to direct:",
        "To exercise political authority over; to govern."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ],
        [
          "govern",
          "govern"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To lead a group or mass of people; to direct:",
        "To supervise; to lead while monitoring."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ],
        [
          "supervise",
          "supervise"
        ],
        [
          "monitoring",
          "monitoring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "enm:Physiology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To direct an individual or thing directly:",
        "To affect a body part or bodily system."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ],
        [
          "physiology",
          "physiology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To direct an individual or thing directly:",
        "(physiology) To affect a body part or bodily system."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "physiology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To direct an individual or thing directly:",
        "To keep under constraint; to limit (often reflexive)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ],
        [
          "limit",
          "limit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To display or engage in certain behaviours or actions."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "behaviours",
          "behaviours"
        ],
        [
          "actions",
          "actions"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To operate a device or machine (especially a boat)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ],
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To affect or influence (usually used of abstractions)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "affect",
          "affect"
        ],
        [
          "influence",
          "influence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To undergo a course of treatment, restoration, or curing."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "treatment",
          "treatment"
        ],
        [
          "restoration",
          "restoration"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "enm:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To depend upon or govern (a part of speech)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) To depend upon or govern (a part of speech)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To influence or affect an individual or thing directly."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "influence",
          "influence"
        ],
        [
          "affect",
          "affect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To influence or affect an individual or thing directly."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuˈvɛrnən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡuvərnən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "governe"
    },
    {
      "word": "guverne"
    },
    {
      "word": "gouvern"
    }
  ],
  "word": "governen"
}