See gomme on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "engommer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gommer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mystère et boule de gomme" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "gôm", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: gôm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Vietnamese: gôm" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "LL.", "3": "gumma" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin gumma", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "cummi" }, "expansion": "Latin cummi", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "grc", "3": "κόμμι" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "egy", "3": "qmy", "4": "", "5": "anointing oil" }, "expansion": "Egyptian qmy (“anointing oil”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin gumma, from Latin cummi, gummi, from Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi), from Egyptian qmy (“anointing oil”), qmyt (“acanthus resin, gum”).", "forms": [ { "form": "gommes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "gomme f (plural gommes)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "gum (adhesive on an envelope)" ], "id": "en-gomme-fr-noun-SJd-Ko7I", "links": [ [ "gum", "gum" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 44 2 4 9 12 18 8", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 44 1 2 9 11 20 6 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 48 1 1 9 13 20 3 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 36 4 4 9 13 20 12", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Sweets", "orig": "fr:Sweets", "parents": [ "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rubber", "natural rubber" ], "id": "en-gomme-fr-noun-fs1LpKLs", "links": [ [ "rubber", "rubber" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "rubber", "synthetic rubber" ], "id": "en-gomme-fr-noun-YJm92qH9", "links": [ [ "rubber", "rubber" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Writing", "orig": "fr:Writing", "parents": [ "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "rubber", "eraser, rubber" ], "id": "en-gomme-fr-noun-ra~Z1gC8", "links": [ [ "rubber", "rubber" ], [ "writing", "writing#Noun" ], [ "eraser", "eraser" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "rubber", "(writing) eraser, rubber" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "communications", "journalism", "literature", "media", "publishing", "writing" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Automotive", "orig": "fr:Automotive", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "rubber", "tire rubber, tyre compound, vulcanized rubber" ], "id": "en-gomme-fr-noun-9hfSSEld", "links": [ [ "rubber", "rubber" ], [ "automotive", "automotive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "rubber", "(automotive) tire rubber, tyre compound, vulcanized rubber" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "automotive", "transport", "vehicles" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "North American French", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "gum, chewing gum" ], "id": "en-gomme-fr-noun-UzzHGeII", "links": [ [ "gum", "gum" ], [ "chewing gum", "chewing gum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(North America) gum, chewing gum" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "chewing-gum" }, { "word": "chiclette" } ], "tags": [ "North-America", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡɔm/" }, { "audio": "Fr-gomme.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Fr-gomme.ogg/Fr-gomme.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Fr-gomme.ogg" } ], "word": "gomme" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "LL.", "3": "gumma" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin gumma", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "cummi" }, "expansion": "Latin cummi", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "grc", "3": "κόμμι" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "egy", "3": "qmy", "4": "", "5": "anointing oil" }, "expansion": "Egyptian qmy (“anointing oil”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin gumma, from Latin cummi, gummi, from Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi), from Egyptian qmy (“anointing oil”), qmyt (“acanthus resin, gum”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "gomme", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "gommer" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of gommer:", "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive" ], "id": "en-gomme-fr-verb-0ZLR4CFl", "links": [ [ "gommer", "gommer#French" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "gommer" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of gommer:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-gomme-fr-verb-fav-aHIn", "links": [ [ "gommer", "gommer#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡɔm/" }, { "audio": "Fr-gomme.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Fr-gomme.ogg/Fr-gomme.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Fr-gomme.ogg" } ], "word": "gomme" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "gomme f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "gomma" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of gomma" ], "id": "en-gomme-it-noun-iOr5C-0c", "links": [ [ "gomma", "gomma#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "gomme" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "guma" }, "expansion": "Old English guma", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English guma.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "gomme", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "man", "word": "gome" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 32 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of gome (“man”)" ], "id": "en-gomme-enm-noun-SygKt1uC", "links": [ [ "gome", "gome#Middle_English:_man" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "gomme" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "gōma" }, "expansion": "Old English gōma", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English gōma.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "gomme", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "gum", "word": "gome" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 32 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of gome (“gum”)" ], "id": "en-gomme-enm-noun--qPxaR09", "links": [ [ "gome", "gome#Middle_English:_gum" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "gomme" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "xno", "3": "gome" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman gome", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman gome.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "gomme", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "gumme" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 32 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of gumme" ], "id": "en-gomme-enm-noun-zK89Uqaq", "links": [ [ "gumme", "gumme#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "gomme" } { "forms": [ { "form": "gommen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gommer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gommene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A yellow-brownish Norwegian spread made from boiled milk, cream, sugar, and sometimes eggs." ], "id": "en-gomme-nb-noun-CBJ9jlXH", "related": [ { "tags": [ "Nynorsk" ], "word": "gumme" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "gomme" }
{ "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French non-lemma forms", "French nouns", "French terms borrowed from Late Latin", "French terms derived from Ancient Greek", "French terms derived from Egyptian", "French terms derived from Late Latin", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French verb forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "fr:Sweets" ], "derived": [ { "word": "engommer" }, { "word": "gommer" }, { "word": "mystère et boule de gomme" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "gôm", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: gôm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Vietnamese: gôm" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "LL.", "3": "gumma" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin gumma", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "cummi" }, "expansion": "Latin cummi", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "grc", "3": "κόμμι" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "egy", "3": "qmy", "4": "", "5": "anointing oil" }, "expansion": "Egyptian qmy (“anointing oil”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin gumma, from Latin cummi, gummi, from Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi), from Egyptian qmy (“anointing oil”), qmyt (“acanthus resin, gum”).", "forms": [ { "form": "gommes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "gomme f (plural gommes)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "gum (adhesive on an envelope)" ], "links": [ [ "gum", "gum" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "rubber", "natural rubber" ], "links": [ [ "rubber", "rubber" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "rubber", "synthetic rubber" ], "links": [ [ "rubber", "rubber" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "fr:Writing" ], "glosses": [ "rubber", "eraser, rubber" ], "links": [ [ "rubber", "rubber" ], [ "writing", "writing#Noun" ], [ "eraser", "eraser" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "rubber", "(writing) eraser, rubber" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "communications", "journalism", "literature", "media", "publishing", "writing" ] }, { "categories": [ "fr:Automotive" ], "glosses": [ "rubber", "tire rubber, tyre compound, vulcanized rubber" ], "links": [ [ "rubber", "rubber" ], [ "automotive", "automotive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "rubber", "(automotive) tire rubber, tyre compound, vulcanized rubber" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "automotive", "transport", "vehicles" ] }, { "categories": [ "North American French" ], "glosses": [ "gum, chewing gum" ], "links": [ [ "gum", "gum" ], [ "chewing gum", "chewing gum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(North America) gum, chewing gum" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "chewing-gum" }, { "word": "chiclette" } ], "tags": [ "North-America", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡɔm/" }, { "audio": "Fr-gomme.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Fr-gomme.ogg/Fr-gomme.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Fr-gomme.ogg" } ], "word": "gomme" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French non-lemma forms", "French nouns", "French terms borrowed from Late Latin", "French terms derived from Ancient Greek", "French terms derived from Egyptian", "French terms derived from Late Latin", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French verb forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "fr:Sweets" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "LL.", "3": "gumma" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin gumma", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "cummi" }, "expansion": "Latin cummi", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "grc", "3": "κόμμι" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "egy", "3": "qmy", "4": "", "5": "anointing oil" }, "expansion": "Egyptian qmy (“anointing oil”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin gumma, from Latin cummi, gummi, from Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi), from Egyptian qmy (“anointing oil”), qmyt (“acanthus resin, gum”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "gomme", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "gommer" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of gommer:", "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "gommer", "gommer#French" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "gommer" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of gommer:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "gommer", "gommer#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡɔm/" }, { "audio": "Fr-gomme.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Fr-gomme.ogg/Fr-gomme.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Fr-gomme.ogg" } ], "word": "gomme" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "gomme f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian noun forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "gomma" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of gomma" ], "links": [ [ "gomma", "gomma#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "gomme" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman", "Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "guma" }, "expansion": "Old English guma", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English guma.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "gomme", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "man", "word": "gome" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of gome (“man”)" ], "links": [ [ "gome", "gome#Middle_English:_man" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "gomme" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman", "Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "gōma" }, "expansion": "Old English gōma", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English gōma.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "gomme", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "gum", "word": "gome" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of gome (“gum”)" ], "links": [ [ "gome", "gome#Middle_English:_gum" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "gomme" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman", "Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "xno", "3": "gome" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman gome", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman gome.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "gomme", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "gumme" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of gumme" ], "links": [ [ "gumme", "gumme#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "gomme" } { "forms": [ { "form": "gommen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gommer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gommene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "tags": [ "Nynorsk" ], "word": "gumme" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas", "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål nouns", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "A yellow-brownish Norwegian spread made from boiled milk, cream, sugar, and sometimes eggs." ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "gomme" }
Download raw JSONL data for gomme meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.