"gomme" meaning in French

See gomme in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡɔm/ Audio: Fr-gomme.ogg Forms: gommes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Late Latin gumma, from Latin cummi, gummi, from Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi), from Egyptian qmy (“anointing oil”), qmyt (“acanthus resin, gum”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|fr|LL.|gumma}} Borrowed from Late Latin gumma, {{der|fr|la|cummi}} Latin cummi, {{der|fr|grc|κόμμι}} Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi), {{der|fr|egy|qmy||anointing oil}} Egyptian qmy (“anointing oil”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} gomme f (plural gommes)
  1. gum (adhesive on an envelope) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gomme-fr-noun-SJd-Ko7I
  2. rubber
    natural rubber
    Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Sweets
    Sense id: en-gomme-fr-noun-fs1LpKLs Disambiguation of Sweets: 3 37 4 4 9 13 21 10 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 3 45 2 4 9 12 19 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 2 44 1 2 9 12 20 4 2 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 48 1 1 10 13 20 3 1 1 1
  3. rubber
    synthetic rubber
    Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gomme-fr-noun-YJm92qH9
  4. rubber
    (writing) eraser, rubber
    Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Writing
    Sense id: en-gomme-fr-noun-ra~Z1gC8 Topics: communications, journalism, literature, media, publishing, writing
  5. rubber
    (automotive) tire rubber, tyre compound, vulcanized rubber
    Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Automotive
    Sense id: en-gomme-fr-noun-9hfSSEld Topics: automotive, transport, vehicles
  6. (North America) gum, chewing gum Tags: North-America, feminine Synonyms: chewing-gum, chiclette
    Sense id: en-gomme-fr-noun-UzzHGeII Categories (other): North American French
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: engommer, gommer, mystère et boule de gomme

Verb

IPA: /ɡɔm/ Audio: Fr-gomme.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Late Latin gumma, from Latin cummi, gummi, from Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi), from Egyptian qmy (“anointing oil”), qmyt (“acanthus resin, gum”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|fr|LL.|gumma}} Borrowed from Late Latin gumma, {{der|fr|la|cummi}} Latin cummi, {{der|fr|grc|κόμμι}} Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi), {{der|fr|egy|qmy||anointing oil}} Egyptian qmy (“anointing oil”) Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} gomme
  1. inflection of gommer:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: gommer
    Sense id: en-gomme-fr-verb-0ZLR4CFl
  2. inflection of gommer:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: gommer
    Sense id: en-gomme-fr-verb-fav-aHIn

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "engommer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gommer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mystère et boule de gomme"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "gôm",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: gôm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: gôm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "gumma"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin gumma",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cummi"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cummi",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κόμμι"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "qmy",
        "4": "",
        "5": "anointing oil"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian qmy (“anointing oil”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin gumma, from Latin cummi, gummi, from Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi), from Egyptian qmy (“anointing oil”), qmyt (“acanthus resin, gum”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gommes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gomme f (plural gommes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gum (adhesive on an envelope)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gomme-fr-noun-SJd-Ko7I",
      "links": [
        [
          "gum",
          "gum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 45 2 4 9 12 19 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 44 1 2 9 12 20 4 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 48 1 1 10 13 20 3 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 37 4 4 9 13 21 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Sweets",
          "orig": "fr:Sweets",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rubber",
        "natural rubber"
      ],
      "id": "en-gomme-fr-noun-fs1LpKLs",
      "links": [
        [
          "rubber",
          "rubber"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rubber",
        "synthetic rubber"
      ],
      "id": "en-gomme-fr-noun-YJm92qH9",
      "links": [
        [
          "rubber",
          "rubber"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Writing",
          "orig": "fr:Writing",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rubber",
        "eraser, rubber"
      ],
      "id": "en-gomme-fr-noun-ra~Z1gC8",
      "links": [
        [
          "rubber",
          "rubber"
        ],
        [
          "writing",
          "writing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "eraser",
          "eraser"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "rubber",
        "(writing) eraser, rubber"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Automotive",
          "orig": "fr:Automotive",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rubber",
        "tire rubber, tyre compound, vulcanized rubber"
      ],
      "id": "en-gomme-fr-noun-9hfSSEld",
      "links": [
        [
          "rubber",
          "rubber"
        ],
        [
          "automotive",
          "automotive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "rubber",
        "(automotive) tire rubber, tyre compound, vulcanized rubber"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "automotive",
        "transport",
        "vehicles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "North American French",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gum, chewing gum"
      ],
      "id": "en-gomme-fr-noun-UzzHGeII",
      "links": [
        [
          "gum",
          "gum"
        ],
        [
          "chewing gum",
          "chewing gum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North America) gum, chewing gum"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chewing-gum"
        },
        {
          "word": "chiclette"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "North-America",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-gomme.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Fr-gomme.ogg/Fr-gomme.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Fr-gomme.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gomme"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "gumma"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin gumma",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cummi"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cummi",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κόμμι"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "qmy",
        "4": "",
        "5": "anointing oil"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian qmy (“anointing oil”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin gumma, from Latin cummi, gummi, from Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi), from Egyptian qmy (“anointing oil”), qmyt (“acanthus resin, gum”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "gomme",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gommer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gommer:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-gomme-fr-verb-0ZLR4CFl",
      "links": [
        [
          "gommer",
          "gommer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gommer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gommer:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-gomme-fr-verb-fav-aHIn",
      "links": [
        [
          "gommer",
          "gommer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-gomme.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Fr-gomme.ogg/Fr-gomme.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Fr-gomme.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gomme"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Late Latin",
    "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms derived from Egyptian",
    "French terms derived from Late Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Sweets"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "engommer"
    },
    {
      "word": "gommer"
    },
    {
      "word": "mystère et boule de gomme"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "gôm",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: gôm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: gôm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "gumma"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin gumma",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cummi"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cummi",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κόμμι"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "qmy",
        "4": "",
        "5": "anointing oil"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian qmy (“anointing oil”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin gumma, from Latin cummi, gummi, from Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi), from Egyptian qmy (“anointing oil”), qmyt (“acanthus resin, gum”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gommes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gomme f (plural gommes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gum (adhesive on an envelope)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gum",
          "gum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rubber",
        "natural rubber"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rubber",
          "rubber"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rubber",
        "synthetic rubber"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rubber",
          "rubber"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Writing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rubber",
        "eraser, rubber"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rubber",
          "rubber"
        ],
        [
          "writing",
          "writing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "eraser",
          "eraser"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "rubber",
        "(writing) eraser, rubber"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Automotive"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rubber",
        "tire rubber, tyre compound, vulcanized rubber"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rubber",
          "rubber"
        ],
        [
          "automotive",
          "automotive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "rubber",
        "(automotive) tire rubber, tyre compound, vulcanized rubber"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "automotive",
        "transport",
        "vehicles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "North American French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gum, chewing gum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gum",
          "gum"
        ],
        [
          "chewing gum",
          "chewing gum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North America) gum, chewing gum"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chewing-gum"
        },
        {
          "word": "chiclette"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "North-America",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-gomme.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Fr-gomme.ogg/Fr-gomme.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Fr-gomme.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gomme"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Late Latin",
    "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms derived from Egyptian",
    "French terms derived from Late Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Sweets"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "gumma"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin gumma",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cummi"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cummi",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κόμμι"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "qmy",
        "4": "",
        "5": "anointing oil"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian qmy (“anointing oil”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin gumma, from Latin cummi, gummi, from Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi), from Egyptian qmy (“anointing oil”), qmyt (“acanthus resin, gum”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "gomme",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gommer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gommer:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gommer",
          "gommer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gommer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gommer:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gommer",
          "gommer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-gomme.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Fr-gomme.ogg/Fr-gomme.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Fr-gomme.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gomme"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gomme meaning in French (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.