"gjald" meaning in All languages combined

See gjald on Wiktionary

Noun [Faroese]

Etymology: From Old Norse gjald, from Proto-Germanic *geldą (“reward, gift, money”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeldʰ- (“to pay”). Etymology templates: {{der|fo|non|gjald}} Old Norse gjald, {{der|fo|gem-pro|*geldą||reward, gift, money}} Proto-Germanic *geldą (“reward, gift, money”), {{der|fo|ine-pro|*gʰeldʰ-||to pay}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰeldʰ- (“to pay”) Head templates: {{head|fo|noun|g=n|head=}} gjald n, {{fo-noun|n|gjalds|gjøld}} gjald n (genitive singular gjalds, plural gjøld) Inflection templates: {{fo-decl-noun-n5|gj|a|ld|ø}} Forms: gjalds [genitive, singular], gjøld [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gjald [indefinite, nominative, singular], gjaldið [definite, nominative, singular], gjøld [indefinite, nominative, plural], gjøldini [definite, nominative, plural], gjald [accusative, indefinite, singular], gjaldið [accusative, definite, singular], gjøld [accusative, indefinite, plural], gjøldini [accusative, definite, plural], gjaldi [dative, indefinite, singular], gjaldinum [dative, definite, singular], gjøldum [dative, indefinite, plural], gjøldunum [dative, definite, plural], gjalds [genitive, indefinite, singular], gjaldsins [definite, genitive, singular], gjalda [genitive, indefinite, plural], gjaldanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. fee, payment Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-gjald-fo-noun-QE9UfO0W Categories (other): Faroese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Icelandic]

IPA: /calt/
Rhymes: -alt Etymology: From Old Norse gjald, from Proto-Germanic *geldą (“reward, gift, money”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeldʰ- (“to pay”). Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|gjald}} Old Norse gjald, {{der|is|gem-pro|*geldą||reward, gift, money}} Proto-Germanic *geldą (“reward, gift, money”), {{der|is|ine-pro|*gʰeldʰ-||to pay}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰeldʰ- (“to pay”) Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} gjald n (genitive singular gjalds, nominative plural gjöld) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|n}} Forms: gjalds [genitive, singular], gjöld [nominative, plural], neuter [table-tags], gjald [indefinite, nominative, singular], gjaldið [definite, nominative, singular], gjöld [indefinite, nominative, plural], gjöldin [definite, nominative, plural], gjald [accusative, indefinite, singular], gjaldið [accusative, definite, singular], gjöld [accusative, indefinite, plural], gjöldin [accusative, definite, plural], gjaldi [dative, indefinite, singular], gjaldinu [dative, definite, singular], gjöldum [dative, indefinite, plural], gjöldunum [dative, definite, plural], gjalds [genitive, indefinite, singular], gjaldsins [definite, genitive, singular], gjalda [genitive, indefinite, plural], gjaldanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. fee, payment Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-gjald-is-noun-QE9UfO0W
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Icelandic]

IPA: /calt/
Rhymes: -alt Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|is|verb form}} gjald
  1. second-person singular imperative of gjalda Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: gjalda
    Sense id: en-gjald-is-verb-Dj8FVGF1 Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 44 56 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 29 71 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 70
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Old Norse]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *geldą. Etymology templates: {{root|non|ine-pro|*gʰeldʰ-}}, {{inh|non|gem-pro|*geldą}} Proto-Germanic *geldą Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=n|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} gjald n, {{non-noun|n|gjalds|gjǫld}} gjald n (genitive gjalds, plural gjǫld) Inflection templates: {{non-decl-n-a|gjald|gjǫld}}, {{non-decl-blank-full|apd=gjǫldin|api=gjǫld|asd=gjaldit|asi=gjald|dpd=gjǫldunum|dpi=gjǫldum|dsd=gjaldinu|dsi=gjaldi|g=neuter|gpd=gjaldanna|gpi=gjalda|gsd=gjaldsins|gsi=gjalds|notes=|npd=gjǫldin|npi=gjǫld|nsd=gjaldit|nsi=gjald|stem=strong a-stem|title=gjald}}, {{non-decl-cell|gjald|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|gjaldit|nsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|gjǫld|npi}}, {{non-decl-cell|gjǫldin|npd}}, {{non-decl-cell|gjald|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|gjaldit|asd}}, {{non-decl-cell|gjǫld|api}}, {{non-decl-cell|gjǫldin|apd}}, {{non-decl-cell|gjaldi|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|gjaldinu|dsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|gjǫldum|dpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|gjǫldunum|dpd}}, {{non-decl-cell|gjalds|gsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|gjaldsins|gsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|gjalda|gpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|gjaldanna|gpd}} Forms: gjalds [genitive], gjǫld [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gjald [indefinite, nominative, singular], gjaldit [definite, nominative, singular], gjǫld [indefinite, nominative, plural], gjǫldin [definite, nominative, plural], gjald [accusative, indefinite, singular], gjaldit [accusative, definite, singular], gjǫld [accusative, indefinite, plural], gjǫldin [accusative, definite, plural], gjaldi [dative, indefinite, singular], gjaldinu [dative, definite, singular], gjǫldum [dative, indefinite, plural], gjǫldunum [dative, definite, plural], gjalds [genitive, indefinite, singular], gjaldsins [definite, genitive, singular], gjalda [genitive, indefinite, plural], gjaldanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. payment, recompense Tags: neuter Related terms: gildi, gjalda (english: to pay, to give recompense)
    Sense id: en-gjald-non-noun-bZVtBk4n Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gjald"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gjald",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*geldą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "reward, gift, money"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *geldą (“reward, gift, money”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰeldʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰeldʰ- (“to pay”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse gjald, from Proto-Germanic *geldą (“reward, gift, money”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeldʰ- (“to pay”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gjalds",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjøld",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fo-decl-noun-n5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjald",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjøld",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjøldini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjald",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjøld",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjøldini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjøldum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjøldunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjalds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjalda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gjald n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "gjalds",
        "3": "gjøld"
      },
      "expansion": "gjald n (genitive singular gjalds, plural gjøld)",
      "name": "fo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gj",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "ld",
        "4": "ø"
      },
      "name": "fo-decl-noun-n5"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Faroese",
  "lang_code": "fo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fee, payment"
      ],
      "id": "en-gjald-fo-noun-QE9UfO0W",
      "links": [
        [
          "fee",
          "fee"
        ],
        [
          "payment",
          "payment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gjald"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gjald"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gjald",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*geldą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "reward, gift, money"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *geldą (“reward, gift, money”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰeldʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰeldʰ- (“to pay”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse gjald, from Proto-Germanic *geldą (“reward, gift, money”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeldʰ- (“to pay”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gjalds",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjöld",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjald",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjöld",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjöldin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjald",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjöld",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjöldin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjöldum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjöldunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjalds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjalda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "gjald n (genitive singular gjalds, nominative plural gjöld)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fee, payment"
      ],
      "id": "en-gjald-is-noun-QE9UfO0W",
      "links": [
        [
          "fee",
          "fee"
        ],
        [
          "payment",
          "payment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/calt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gjald"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "gjald",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gjalda"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular imperative of gjalda"
      ],
      "id": "en-gjald-is-verb-Dj8FVGF1",
      "links": [
        [
          "gjalda",
          "gjalda#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/calt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gjald"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "gjald"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: gjald",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: gjald"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "gjald"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: gjald",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: gjald"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "gjeld<g:f>",
            "3": ";",
            "4": "gjøld<q:dialectal><g:f>"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gjeld f; (dialectal) gjøld f",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from plural gjǫld"
          },
          "expansion": "(from plural gjǫld)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gjeld f; (dialectal) gjøld f (from plural gjǫld)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "giæld"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: giæld, giald, giæl, gæld\nSwedish: gäld c",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: giæld, giald, giæl, gæld\nSwedish: gäld c"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "gæld"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: gæld",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: gæld"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "gjeld",
            "g": "mf"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: gjeld m or f",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "feminine from Norwegian"
          },
          "expansion": "(feminine from Norwegian)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: gjeld m or f (feminine from Norwegian)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰeldʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*geldą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *geldą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *geldą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gjalds",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjǫld",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-n-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjald",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjǫld",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjǫldin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjald",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjǫld",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjǫldin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjǫldum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjǫldunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjalds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjalda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gjald n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "gjalds",
        "3": "gjǫld"
      },
      "expansion": "gjald n (genitive gjalds, plural gjǫld)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjald",
        "2": "gjǫld"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-n-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "gjǫldin",
        "api": "gjǫld",
        "asd": "gjaldit",
        "asi": "gjald",
        "dpd": "gjǫldunum",
        "dpi": "gjǫldum",
        "dsd": "gjaldinu",
        "dsi": "gjaldi",
        "g": "neuter",
        "gpd": "gjaldanna",
        "gpi": "gjalda",
        "gsd": "gjaldsins",
        "gsi": "gjalds",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "gjǫldin",
        "npi": "gjǫld",
        "nsd": "gjaldit",
        "nsi": "gjald",
        "stem": "strong a-stem",
        "title": "gjald"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjald",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjaldit",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjǫld",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjǫldin",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjald",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjaldit",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjǫld",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjǫldin",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjaldi",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjaldinu",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjǫldum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjǫldunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjalds",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjaldsins",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjalda",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjaldanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "payment, recompense"
      ],
      "id": "en-gjald-non-noun-bZVtBk4n",
      "links": [
        [
          "payment",
          "payment"
        ],
        [
          "recompense",
          "recompense"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "gildi"
        },
        {
          "english": "to pay, to give recompense",
          "word": "gjalda"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gjald"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gjald"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gjald",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*geldą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "reward, gift, money"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *geldą (“reward, gift, money”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰeldʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰeldʰ- (“to pay”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse gjald, from Proto-Germanic *geldą (“reward, gift, money”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeldʰ- (“to pay”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gjalds",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjøld",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fo-decl-noun-n5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjald",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjøld",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjøldini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjald",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjøld",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjøldini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjøldum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjøldunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjalds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjalda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gjald n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "gjalds",
        "3": "gjøld"
      },
      "expansion": "gjald n (genitive singular gjalds, plural gjøld)",
      "name": "fo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gj",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "ld",
        "4": "ø"
      },
      "name": "fo-decl-noun-n5"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Faroese",
  "lang_code": "fo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Faroese lemmas",
        "Faroese neuter nouns",
        "Faroese nouns",
        "Faroese terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Faroese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fee, payment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fee",
          "fee"
        ],
        [
          "payment",
          "payment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gjald"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic neuter nouns",
    "Icelandic non-lemma forms",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Icelandic verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/alt",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/alt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gjald"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gjald",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*geldą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "reward, gift, money"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *geldą (“reward, gift, money”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰeldʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰeldʰ- (“to pay”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse gjald, from Proto-Germanic *geldą (“reward, gift, money”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeldʰ- (“to pay”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gjalds",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjöld",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjald",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjöld",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjöldin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjald",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjöld",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjöldin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjöldum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjöldunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjalds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjalda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "gjald n (genitive singular gjalds, nominative plural gjöld)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fee, payment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fee",
          "fee"
        ],
        [
          "payment",
          "payment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/calt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gjald"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic non-lemma forms",
    "Icelandic verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/alt",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/alt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "gjald",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gjalda"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular imperative of gjalda"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gjalda",
          "gjalda#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/calt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gjald"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "gjald"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: gjald",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: gjald"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "gjald"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: gjald",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: gjald"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "gjeld<g:f>",
            "3": ";",
            "4": "gjøld<q:dialectal><g:f>"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gjeld f; (dialectal) gjøld f",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from plural gjǫld"
          },
          "expansion": "(from plural gjǫld)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gjeld f; (dialectal) gjøld f (from plural gjǫld)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "giæld"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: giæld, giald, giæl, gæld\nSwedish: gäld c",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: giæld, giald, giæl, gæld\nSwedish: gäld c"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "gæld"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: gæld",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: gæld"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "gjeld",
            "g": "mf"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: gjeld m or f",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "feminine from Norwegian"
          },
          "expansion": "(feminine from Norwegian)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: gjeld m or f (feminine from Norwegian)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰeldʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*geldą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *geldą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *geldą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gjalds",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjǫld",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-n-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjald",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjǫld",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjǫldin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjald",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjǫld",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjǫldin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjǫldum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjǫldunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjalds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjalda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaldanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gjald n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "gjalds",
        "3": "gjǫld"
      },
      "expansion": "gjald n (genitive gjalds, plural gjǫld)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjald",
        "2": "gjǫld"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-n-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "gjǫldin",
        "api": "gjǫld",
        "asd": "gjaldit",
        "asi": "gjald",
        "dpd": "gjǫldunum",
        "dpi": "gjǫldum",
        "dsd": "gjaldinu",
        "dsi": "gjaldi",
        "g": "neuter",
        "gpd": "gjaldanna",
        "gpi": "gjalda",
        "gsd": "gjaldsins",
        "gsi": "gjalds",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "gjǫldin",
        "npi": "gjǫld",
        "nsd": "gjaldit",
        "nsi": "gjald",
        "stem": "strong a-stem",
        "title": "gjald"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjald",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjaldit",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjǫld",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjǫldin",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjald",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjaldit",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjǫld",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjǫldin",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjaldi",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjaldinu",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjǫldum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjǫldunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjalds",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjaldsins",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjalda",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gjaldanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gildi"
    },
    {
      "english": "to pay, to give recompense",
      "word": "gjalda"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse lemmas",
        "Old Norse neuter a-stem nouns",
        "Old Norse neuter nouns",
        "Old Norse nouns",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰeldʰ-",
        "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "payment, recompense"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "payment",
          "payment"
        ],
        [
          "recompense",
          "recompense"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gjald"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gjald meaning in All languages combined (13.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'n5'",
  "path": [
    "gjald"
  ],
  "section": "Faroese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gjald",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'n5'",
  "path": [
    "gjald"
  ],
  "section": "Faroese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gjald",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.