"gerbe" meaning in All languages combined

See gerbe on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /d͡ʒɜː(ɹ)b/ Forms: gerbes [plural]
Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)b Etymology: Late 16th century, borrowed from French gerbe (“sheaf”). Doublet of garb. Etymology templates: {{dercat|en|frk}}, {{bor|en|fr|gerbe|t=sheaf}} French gerbe (“sheaf”), {{doublet|en|garb}} Doublet of garb Head templates: {{en-noun}} gerbe (plural gerbes)
  1. (now obsolete) A (wheat) sheaf. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-gerbe-en-noun-7-YhKJov
  2. Something resembling a (wheat) sheaf in appearance.
    Sense id: en-gerbe-en-noun-OB~nJl8x
  3. (mathematics) An abstract construction in homological algebra and geometry providing a certain type of generalisation for a sheaf. Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-gerbe-en-noun-oeocdUcP Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 9 6 82 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 2 2 18 1 3 2 2 17 2 6 20 4 13 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 1 24 1 2 1 2 13 1 5 25 3 15 3 3 Topics: mathematics, sciences
  4. (pyrotechnics) A kind of ornamental firework. Categories (topical): Pyrotechnics
    Sense id: en-gerbe-en-noun-RGmF3fy5

Noun [French]

IPA: /ʒɛʁb/ Audio: Fr-gerbe.ogg Forms: gerbes [plural]
Etymology: From Middle French gerbe, garbe, from Old French jarbe, garbe, borrowed from Frankish *garbā (“sheaf”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fr|frm|gerbe}} Middle French gerbe, {{der|fr|fro|jarbe}} Old French jarbe, {{der|fr|frk|*garbā|t=sheaf}} Frankish *garbā (“sheaf”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} gerbe f (plural gerbes)
  1. (agriculture) sheaf (of wheat) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Agriculture
    Sense id: en-gerbe-fr-noun-tK8~cNea Topics: agriculture, business, lifestyle
  2. spray, bouquet (of flowers) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gerbe-fr-noun-DxYn7z6T
  3. collection, anthology (of pieces of literature) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gerbe-fr-noun-lk~u9egW
  4. (heraldry) garb Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Heraldry
    Sense id: en-gerbe-fr-noun-XTwZFV7m Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 2 2 18 1 3 2 2 17 2 6 20 4 13 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 1 24 1 2 1 2 13 1 5 25 3 15 3 3 Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics
  5. (historical) tithe on crops under the Ancien Régime Tags: feminine, historical
    Sense id: en-gerbe-fr-noun-i9QY3hOq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: gerber, gerbier
Etymology number: 1

Noun [French]

IPA: /ʒɛʁb/ Audio: Fr-gerbe.ogg
Etymology: Deverbal from gerber. Etymology templates: {{deverbal|fr|gerber}} Deverbal from gerber Head templates: {{fr-noun|f|-}} gerbe f (uncountable)
  1. (slang) puke, throw up (vomit) Tags: feminine, slang, uncountable
    Sense id: en-gerbe-fr-noun-NVc2ldtH Categories (other): French deverbals
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [French]

IPA: /ʒɛʁb/ Audio: Fr-gerbe.ogg
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma|fr}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} gerbe
  1. inflection of gerber:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: gerber
    Sense id: en-gerbe-fr-verb-Cb1vsJdj Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 2 2 18 1 3 2 2 17 2 6 20 4 13 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 1 24 1 2 1 2 13 1 5 25 3 15 3 3 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 8 3 8 23 3 9 35 12
  2. inflection of gerber:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: gerber
    Sense id: en-gerbe-fr-verb-WcO0ZORu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb [German]

Audio: De-gerbe.ogg
Head templates: {{head|de|verb form}} gerbe
  1. inflection of gerben:
    first-person singular present
    Tags: first-person, form-of, present, singular Form of: gerben
    Sense id: en-gerbe-de-verb-tAwQSNr3 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 2 2 18 1 3 2 2 17 2 6 20 4 13 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 1 24 1 2 1 2 13 1 5 25 3 15 3 3 Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 56 16 28
  2. inflection of gerben:
    first/third-person singular subjunctive I
    Tags: first-person, form-of, singular, subjunctive-i, third-person Form of: gerben
    Sense id: en-gerbe-de-verb-Pf2cKxFS
  3. inflection of gerben:
    singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, singular Form of: gerben
    Sense id: en-gerbe-de-verb-AFv-~pCv

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "gerbe",
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      },
      "expansion": "French gerbe (“sheaf”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "garb"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of garb",
      "name": "doublet"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A (wheat) sheaf."
      ],
      "id": "en-gerbe-en-noun-7-YhKJov",
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          "wheat"
        ],
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          "sheaf",
          "sheaf"
        ]
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        "(now obsolete) A (wheat) sheaf."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Something resembling a (wheat) sheaf in appearance."
      ],
      "id": "en-gerbe-en-noun-OB~nJl8x"
    },
    {
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        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "en:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 82 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 18 1 3 2 2 17 2 6 20 4 13 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 24 1 2 1 2 13 1 5 25 3 15 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An abstract construction in homological algebra and geometry providing a certain type of generalisation for a sheaf."
      ],
      "id": "en-gerbe-en-noun-oeocdUcP",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "sheaf",
          "sheaf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) An abstract construction in homological algebra and geometry providing a certain type of generalisation for a sheaf."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Pyrotechnics",
          "orig": "en:Pyrotechnics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1835, Frederick Bruhl, The Complete Art of Making Fireworks:",
          "text": "on the top of the post fix a gerbe; then clothe all the cases with leaders , so that both they and the gerbe may take fire at the same time",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of ornamental firework."
      ],
      "id": "en-gerbe-en-noun-RGmF3fy5",
      "links": [
        [
          "pyrotechnics",
          "pyrotechnics"
        ],
        [
          "ornamental",
          "ornamental"
        ],
        [
          "firework",
          "firework"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "pyrotechnics",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pyrotechnics) A kind of ornamental firework."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒɜː(ɹ)b/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)b"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "gerbe"
  ],
  "word": "gerbe"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gerbe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: gerbe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: gerbe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "gerbe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French gerbe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "jarbe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French jarbe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*garbā",
        "t": "sheaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *garbā (“sheaf”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French gerbe, garbe, from Old French jarbe, garbe, borrowed from Frankish *garbā (“sheaf”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gerbes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gerbe f (plural gerbes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gerber"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gerbier"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "fr:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sheaf (of wheat)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gerbe-fr-noun-tK8~cNea",
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "sheaf",
          "sheaf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture) sheaf (of wheat)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spray, bouquet (of flowers)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gerbe-fr-noun-DxYn7z6T",
      "links": [
        [
          "spray",
          "spray"
        ],
        [
          "bouquet",
          "bouquet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "collection, anthology (of pieces of literature)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gerbe-fr-noun-lk~u9egW",
      "links": [
        [
          "collection",
          "collection"
        ],
        [
          "anthology",
          "anthology"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Heraldry",
          "orig": "fr:Heraldry",
          "parents": [
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 18 1 3 2 2 17 2 6 20 4 13 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 24 1 2 1 2 13 1 5 25 3 15 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "garb"
      ],
      "id": "en-gerbe-fr-noun-XTwZFV7m",
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "garb",
          "garb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) garb"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "tithe on crops under the Ancien Régime"
      ],
      "id": "en-gerbe-fr-noun-i9QY3hOq",
      "links": [
        [
          "tithe",
          "tithe"
        ],
        [
          "Ancien Régime",
          "Ancien Régime"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) tithe on crops under the Ancien Régime"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒɛʁb/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-gerbe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Fr-gerbe.ogg/Fr-gerbe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Fr-gerbe.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gerbe"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gerber"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from gerber",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from gerber.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
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        "2": "-"
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      "expansion": "gerbe f (uncountable)",
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "puke, throw up (vomit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gerbe-fr-noun-NVc2ldtH",
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        [
          "puke",
          "puke"
        ],
        [
          "throw up",
          "throw up"
        ]
      ],
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        "(slang) puke, throw up (vomit)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ʒɛʁb/"
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    {
      "audio": "Fr-gerbe.ogg",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Fr-gerbe.ogg"
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  "word": "gerbe"
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{
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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "1": "fr"
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      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
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  ],
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      "expansion": "gerbe",
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  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 18 1 3 2 2 17 2 6 20 4 13 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 3 8 23 3 9 35 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gerber"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gerber:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-gerbe-fr-verb-Cb1vsJdj",
      "links": [
        [
          "gerber",
          "gerber#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
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        {
          "word": "gerber"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gerber:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-gerbe-fr-verb-WcO0ZORu",
      "links": [
        [
          "gerber",
          "gerber#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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    },
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    }
  ],
  "word": "gerbe"
}

{
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        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "gerbe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 18 1 3 2 2 17 2 6 20 4 13 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 24 1 2 1 2 13 1 5 25 3 15 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 16 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gerben"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gerben:",
        "first-person singular present"
      ],
      "id": "en-gerbe-de-verb-tAwQSNr3",
      "links": [
        [
          "gerben",
          "gerben#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gerben"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gerben:",
        "first/third-person singular subjunctive I"
      ],
      "id": "en-gerbe-de-verb-Pf2cKxFS",
      "links": [
        [
          "gerben",
          "gerben#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gerben"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gerben:",
        "singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-gerbe-de-verb-AFv-~pCv",
      "links": [
        [
          "gerben",
          "gerben#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-gerbe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/De-gerbe.ogg/De-gerbe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/De-gerbe.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gerbe"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from Frankish",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)b",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)b/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "gerbe",
        "t": "sheaf"
      },
      "expansion": "French gerbe (“sheaf”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "garb"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of garb",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Late 16th century, borrowed from French gerbe (“sheaf”). Doublet of garb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gerbes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gerbe (plural gerbes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A (wheat) sheaf."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wheat",
          "wheat"
        ],
        [
          "sheaf",
          "sheaf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now obsolete) A (wheat) sheaf."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Something resembling a (wheat) sheaf in appearance."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An abstract construction in homological algebra and geometry providing a certain type of generalisation for a sheaf."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "sheaf",
          "sheaf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) An abstract construction in homological algebra and geometry providing a certain type of generalisation for a sheaf."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Pyrotechnics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1835, Frederick Bruhl, The Complete Art of Making Fireworks:",
          "text": "on the top of the post fix a gerbe; then clothe all the cases with leaders , so that both they and the gerbe may take fire at the same time",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of ornamental firework."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pyrotechnics",
          "pyrotechnics"
        ],
        [
          "ornamental",
          "ornamental"
        ],
        [
          "firework",
          "firework"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "pyrotechnics",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pyrotechnics) A kind of ornamental firework."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒɜː(ɹ)b/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)b"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "gerbe"
  ],
  "word": "gerbe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gerbe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: gerbe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: gerbe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "gerbe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French gerbe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "jarbe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French jarbe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*garbā",
        "t": "sheaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *garbā (“sheaf”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French gerbe, garbe, from Old French jarbe, garbe, borrowed from Frankish *garbā (“sheaf”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gerbes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gerbe f (plural gerbes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gerber"
    },
    {
      "word": "gerbier"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Agriculture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sheaf (of wheat)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "sheaf",
          "sheaf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture) sheaf (of wheat)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spray, bouquet (of flowers)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spray",
          "spray"
        ],
        [
          "bouquet",
          "bouquet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "collection, anthology (of pieces of literature)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collection",
          "collection"
        ],
        [
          "anthology",
          "anthology"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Heraldry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "garb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "garb",
          "garb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) garb"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tithe on crops under the Ancien Régime"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tithe",
          "tithe"
        ],
        [
          "Ancien Régime",
          "Ancien Régime"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) tithe on crops under the Ancien Régime"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒɛʁb/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-gerbe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Fr-gerbe.ogg/Fr-gerbe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Fr-gerbe.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gerbe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French deverbals",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French uncountable nouns",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gerber"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from gerber",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from gerber.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "gerbe f (uncountable)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "puke, throw up (vomit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "puke",
          "puke"
        ],
        [
          "throw up",
          "throw up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) puke, throw up (vomit)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒɛʁb/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-gerbe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Fr-gerbe.ogg/Fr-gerbe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Fr-gerbe.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gerbe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr"
      },
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "gerbe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gerber"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gerber:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gerber",
          "gerber#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gerber"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gerber:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gerber",
          "gerber#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒɛʁb/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-gerbe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Fr-gerbe.ogg/Fr-gerbe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Fr-gerbe.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gerbe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German non-lemma forms",
    "German verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "gerbe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gerben"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gerben:",
        "first-person singular present"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gerben",
          "gerben#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gerben"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gerben:",
        "first/third-person singular subjunctive I"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gerben",
          "gerben#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gerben"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gerben:",
        "singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gerben",
          "gerben#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-gerbe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/De-gerbe.ogg/De-gerbe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/De-gerbe.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gerbe"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gerbe meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.