See gerbe on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gerbe meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)
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"ornamental" ], [ "firework", "firework" ] ], "qualifier": "pyrotechnics", "raw_glosses": [ "(pyrotechnics) A kind of ornamental firework." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʒɜː(ɹ)b/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)b" } ], "wikipedia": [ "gerbe" ], "word": "gerbe" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gerbe", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: gerbe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: gerbe" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "gerbe" }, "expansion": "Middle French gerbe", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "garbe" }, "expansion": "garbe", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "jarbe" }, "expansion": "Old French jarbe", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "garbe" }, "expansion": "garbe", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frk", "3": "*garbā", "t": "sheaf" }, "expansion": "Frankish *garbā (“sheaf”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French gerbe, garbe, from Old French jarbe, garbe, borrowed from Frankish *garbā (“sheaf”).", "forms": [ { "form": "gerbes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "gerbe f (plural gerbes)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gerber" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gerbier" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Agriculture", "orig": "fr:Agriculture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "sheaf (of wheat)" ], "id": "en-gerbe-fr-noun-tK8~cNea", "links": [ [ "agriculture", "agriculture" ], [ "sheaf", "sheaf" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(agriculture) sheaf (of wheat)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "business", "lifestyle" ] }, { "glosses": [ "spray, bouquet (of flowers)" ], "id": "en-gerbe-fr-noun-DxYn7z6T", "links": [ [ "spray", "spray" ], [ "bouquet", "bouquet" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "collection, anthology (of pieces of literature)" ], "id": "en-gerbe-fr-noun-lk~u9egW", "links": [ [ "collection", "collection" ], [ "anthology", "anthology" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Heraldry", "orig": "fr:Heraldry", "parents": [ "History", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "garb" ], "id": "en-gerbe-fr-noun-XTwZFV7m", "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "garb", "garb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry) garb" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "tithe on crops under the Ancien Régime" ], "id": "en-gerbe-fr-noun-i9QY3hOq", "links": [ [ "tithe", "tithe" ], [ "Ancien Régime", "Ancien Régime" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) tithe on crops under the Ancien Régime" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʒɛʁb/" }, { "audio": "Fr-gerbe.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Fr-gerbe.ogg/Fr-gerbe.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Fr-gerbe.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "gerbe" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "gerber" }, "expansion": "Deverbal from gerber", "name": "deverbal" } ], "etymology_text": "Deverbal from gerber.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "gerbe f (uncountable)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French deverbals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "puke, throw up (vomit)" ], "id": "en-gerbe-fr-noun-NVc2ldtH", "links": [ [ "puke", "puke" ], [ "throw up", "throw up" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) puke, throw up (vomit)" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "slang", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʒɛʁb/" }, { "audio": "Fr-gerbe.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Fr-gerbe.ogg/Fr-gerbe.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Fr-gerbe.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "gerbe" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr" }, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "gerbe", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 3 8 20 3 5 32 12", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of gerber:", "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive" ], "id": "en-gerbe-fr-verb-Cb1vsJdj", "links": [ [ "gerber", "gerber#French" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of gerber:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-gerbe-fr-verb-WcO0ZORu", "links": [ [ "gerber", "gerber#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʒɛʁb/" }, { "audio": "Fr-gerbe.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Fr-gerbe.ogg/Fr-gerbe.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Fr-gerbe.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "gerbe" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "gerbe", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 29 29", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "gerben" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of gerben:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative", "first-person singular present" ], "id": "en-gerbe-de-verb-n4pg5utZ", "links": [ [ "gerben", "gerben#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of gerben:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "gerben" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of gerben:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative", "first/third-person singular subjunctive I" ], "id": "en-gerbe-de-verb-~MuKCf1u", "links": [ [ "gerben", "gerben#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of gerben:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "singular", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "gerben" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of gerben:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative", "singular imperative" ], "id": "en-gerbe-de-verb-n9VBwABm", "links": [ [ "gerben", "gerben#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of gerben:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "De-gerbe.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/De-gerbe.ogg/De-gerbe.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/De-gerbe.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "gerbe" }
{ "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from Frankish", "English terms derived from French", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)b", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)b/1 syllable" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frk" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "gerbe", "t": "sheaf" }, "expansion": "French gerbe (“sheaf”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "garb" }, "expansion": "Doublet of garb", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Late 16th century, borrowed from French gerbe (“sheaf”). Doublet of garb.", "forms": [ { "form": "gerbes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "gerbe (plural gerbes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "A (wheat) sheaf." ], "links": [ [ "wheat", "wheat" ], [ "sheaf", "sheaf" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(now obsolete) A (wheat) sheaf." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Something resembling a (wheat) sheaf in appearance." ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Mathematics" ], "glosses": [ "An abstract construction in homological algebra and geometry providing a certain type of generalisation for a sheaf." ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "sheaf", "sheaf" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) An abstract construction in homological algebra and geometry providing a certain type of generalisation for a sheaf." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Pyrotechnics" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1835, Frederick Bruhl, The Complete Art of Making Fireworks", "text": "on the top of the post fix a gerbe; then clothe all the cases with leaders , so that both they and the gerbe may take fire at the same time", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A kind of ornamental firework." ], "links": [ [ "pyrotechnics", "pyrotechnics" ], [ "ornamental", "ornamental" ], [ "firework", "firework" ] ], "qualifier": "pyrotechnics", "raw_glosses": [ "(pyrotechnics) A kind of ornamental firework." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʒɜː(ɹ)b/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)b" } ], "wikipedia": [ "gerbe" ], "word": "gerbe" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French non-lemma forms", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Frankish", "French terms derived from Middle French", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms inherited from Middle French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links", "French verb forms" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gerbe", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: gerbe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: gerbe" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "gerbe" }, "expansion": "Middle French gerbe", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "garbe" }, "expansion": "garbe", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "jarbe" }, "expansion": "Old French jarbe", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "garbe" }, "expansion": "garbe", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frk", "3": "*garbā", "t": "sheaf" }, "expansion": "Frankish *garbā (“sheaf”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French gerbe, garbe, from Old French jarbe, garbe, borrowed from Frankish *garbā (“sheaf”).", "forms": [ { "form": "gerbes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "gerbe f (plural gerbes)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "gerber" }, { "word": "gerbier" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "fr:Agriculture" ], "glosses": [ "sheaf (of wheat)" ], "links": [ [ "agriculture", "agriculture" ], [ "sheaf", "sheaf" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(agriculture) sheaf (of wheat)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "business", "lifestyle" ] }, { "glosses": [ "spray, bouquet (of flowers)" ], "links": [ [ "spray", "spray" ], [ "bouquet", "bouquet" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "collection, anthology (of pieces of literature)" ], "links": [ [ "collection", "collection" ], [ "anthology", "anthology" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "fr:Heraldry" ], "glosses": [ "garb" ], "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "garb", "garb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry) garb" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] }, { "categories": [ "French terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "tithe on crops under the Ancien Régime" ], "links": [ [ "tithe", "tithe" ], [ "Ancien Régime", "Ancien Régime" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) tithe on crops under the Ancien Régime" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʒɛʁb/" }, { "audio": "Fr-gerbe.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Fr-gerbe.ogg/Fr-gerbe.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Fr-gerbe.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "gerbe" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French deverbals", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French non-lemma forms", "French nouns", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links", "French uncountable nouns", "French verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "gerber" }, "expansion": "Deverbal from gerber", "name": "deverbal" } ], "etymology_text": "Deverbal from gerber.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "gerbe f (uncountable)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French slang" ], "glosses": [ "puke, throw up (vomit)" ], "links": [ [ "puke", "puke" ], [ "throw up", "throw up" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) puke, throw up (vomit)" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "slang", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʒɛʁb/" }, { "audio": "Fr-gerbe.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Fr-gerbe.ogg/Fr-gerbe.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Fr-gerbe.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "gerbe" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French non-lemma forms", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links", "French verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr" }, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "gerbe", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "inflection of gerber:", "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "gerber", "gerber#French" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of gerber:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "gerber", "gerber#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʒɛʁb/" }, { "audio": "Fr-gerbe.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Fr-gerbe.ogg/Fr-gerbe.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Fr-gerbe.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "gerbe" } { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German non-lemma forms", "German terms with audio links", "German verb forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "gerbe", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "gerben" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of gerben:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative", "first-person singular present" ], "links": [ [ "gerben", "gerben#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of gerben:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "gerben" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of gerben:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative", "first/third-person singular subjunctive I" ], "links": [ [ "gerben", "gerben#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of gerben:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "singular", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "gerben" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of gerben:\n## first-person singular present\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I\n## singular imperative", "singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "gerben", "gerben#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of gerben:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "De-gerbe.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/De-gerbe.ogg/De-gerbe.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/De-gerbe.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "gerbe" }
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