"geminate" meaning in All languages combined

See geminate on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈd͡ʒɛmɪnət/ [UK, US]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin geminātus, perfect passive participle of geminō (“to double”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|geminātus}} Latin geminātus, {{m|la|geminō||to double}} geminō (“to double”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} geminate (not comparable)
  1. Forming a pair. Tags: not-comparable Translations (forming a pair): двоен (dvoen) (Bulgarian), paarwijze (Dutch), gepaard (Dutch), pareittain esiintyvä (Finnish), gémine (French), გაორებული (gaorebuli) (Georgian), გაორმაგებული (gaormagebuli) (Georgian), გაორკეცებული (gaorḳecebuli) (Georgian), გაორწვერებული (gaorc̣verebuli) (Georgian), удво́енный (udvójennyj) (Russian)
    Sense id: en-geminate-en-adj-jPA0eBJL Disambiguation of 'forming a pair': 99 1
  2. (phonology, of a consonant) Pronounced longer and considered as being doubled. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Phonology Synonyms: geminated Translations (phonology): مُشَدَّد (mušaddad) (Arabic), مُضَعَّف (muḍaʕʕaf) (Arabic), geminat (Catalan), kahdentunut (Finnish), geminoitunut (Finnish), géminée (French), όμοιος (ómoios) (Greek), гемини́рованный (geminírovannyj) (Russian), geminado (Spanish), geminerad (Swedish), fördubblad (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-geminate-en-adj-RIVx1irW Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English heteronyms Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 11 10 39 39 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 1 14 10 37 37 Disambiguation of English heteronyms: 3 15 11 36 35 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonology, sciences Disambiguation of 'phonology': 3 97

Noun [English]

Forms: geminates [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin geminātus, perfect passive participle of geminō (“to double”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|geminātus}} Latin geminātus, {{m|la|geminō||to double}} geminō (“to double”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} geminate (plural geminates)
  1. (phonology) A doubled or repeated letter or speech sound. Categories (topical): Phonology Translations (doubled sound): geminaat [neuter] (Dutch), geminaatta (Finnish), kaksoiskonsonantti (english: consonant) (Finnish), géminée [feminine] (French), 促音 (sokuon) (Japanese), geminata [feminine] (Polish), гемина́та (gemináta) [feminine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-geminate-en-noun-dWFgvDtb Categories (other): English heteronyms Disambiguation of English heteronyms: 3 15 11 36 35 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonology, sciences

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈd͡ʒɛmɪneɪt/ [UK, US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-geminate (adj).wav [Southern-England], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-geminate (verb).wav [Southern-England] Forms: geminates [present, singular, third-person], geminating [participle, present], geminated [participle, past], geminated [past]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin geminātus, perfect passive participle of geminō (“to double”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|geminātus}} Latin geminātus, {{m|la|geminō||to double}} geminō (“to double”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} geminate (third-person singular simple present geminates, present participle geminating, simple past and past participle geminated)
  1. To arrange in pairs. Translations (to arrange in pairs): удвоявам (udvojavam) (Bulgarian), paren (Dutch), in paren ordenen (Dutch), parittaa (Finnish), yhdistää (Finnish), järjestää pareiksi (Finnish), გაორმაგება (gaormageba) (Georgian), გაორკეცება (gaorḳeceba) (Georgian), удва́ивать (udváivatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), удво́ить (udvóitʹ) [perfective] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-geminate-en-verb-A-DuuGRB Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English heteronyms Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 11 10 39 39 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 1 14 10 37 37 Disambiguation of English heteronyms: 3 15 11 36 35 Disambiguation of 'to arrange in pairs': 64 36
  2. To occur in pairs. Translations (to occur in pairs): paarwijze voorkomen (Dutch), esiintyä pareittain (Finnish), წყვილებად მოხდენა (c̣q̇vilebad moxdena) (Georgian)
    Sense id: en-geminate-en-verb--eOinfKI Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English heteronyms Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 11 10 39 39 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 1 14 10 37 37 Disambiguation of English heteronyms: 3 15 11 36 35 Disambiguation of 'to occur in pairs': 35 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bigeminate, gemination, quadrigeminate, trigeminate Related terms: Gemini

Verb [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|verb form}} geminate
  1. inflection of geminare:
    second-person plural present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, plural, present, second-person
    Sense id: en-geminate-it-verb-65Ubf0cR Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 83 12 4
  2. inflection of geminare:
    second-person plural imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, plural, second-person
    Sense id: en-geminate-it-verb-t4rtOsLU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|past participle form|g=f-p}} geminate f pl
  1. feminine plural of geminato Tags: feminine, form-of, participle, plural Form of: geminato
    Sense id: en-geminate-it-verb-Tm3ooiVO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Latin]

Forms: gemināte [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|participle form|head=gemināte}} gemināte
  1. vocative masculine singular of geminātus Tags: form-of, masculine, participle, singular, vocative Form of: geminātus
    Sense id: en-geminate-la-verb-faJHBN~3 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Spanish]

Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} geminate
  1. second-person singular voseo imperative of geminar combined with te Tags: form-of, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-voseo Form of: geminar
    Sense id: en-geminate-es-verb-auFDWzvo Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for geminate meaning in All languages combined (14.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "geminātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin geminātus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "geminō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to double"
      },
      "expansion": "geminō (“to double”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin geminātus, perfect passive participle of geminō (“to double”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "geminate (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forming a pair."
      ],
      "id": "en-geminate-en-adj-jPA0eBJL",
      "links": [
        [
          "pair",
          "pair"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "dvoen",
          "sense": "forming a pair",
          "word": "двоен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "forming a pair",
          "word": "paarwijze"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "forming a pair",
          "word": "gepaard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "forming a pair",
          "word": "pareittain esiintyvä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "forming a pair",
          "word": "gémine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "gaorebuli",
          "sense": "forming a pair",
          "word": "გაორებული"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "gaormagebuli",
          "sense": "forming a pair",
          "word": "გაორმაგებული"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "gaorḳecebuli",
          "sense": "forming a pair",
          "word": "გაორკეცებული"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "gaorc̣verebuli",
          "sense": "forming a pair",
          "word": "გაორწვერებული"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "udvójennyj",
          "sense": "forming a pair",
          "word": "удво́енный"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Phonology",
          "orig": "en:Phonology",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 11 10 39 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 10 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 15 11 36 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English heteronyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, Sara Finley, Review of “The Representation and Processing of Compound Words”",
          "text": "For example, Martin (2007) notes that compounds in several languages (including English and Turkish) violate the general phonological principles in the language (e.g., English only allows geminate consonants in compounds).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pronounced longer and considered as being doubled."
      ],
      "id": "en-geminate-en-adj-RIVx1irW",
      "links": [
        [
          "phonology",
          "phonology"
        ],
        [
          "consonant",
          "consonant"
        ],
        [
          "Pronounce",
          "pronounce"
        ],
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ],
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ],
        [
          "doubled",
          "doubled"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonology, of a consonant) Pronounced longer and considered as being doubled."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a consonant"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "geminated"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "mušaddad",
          "sense": "phonology",
          "word": "مُشَدَّد"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "muḍaʕʕaf",
          "sense": "phonology",
          "word": "مُضَعَّف"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "phonology",
          "word": "geminat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "phonology",
          "word": "kahdentunut"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "phonology",
          "word": "geminoitunut"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "phonology",
          "word": "géminée"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ómoios",
          "sense": "phonology",
          "word": "όμοιος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "geminírovannyj",
          "sense": "phonology",
          "word": "гемини́рованный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "phonology",
          "word": "geminado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "phonology",
          "word": "geminerad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "phonology",
          "word": "fördubblad"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛmɪnət/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "geminate"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bigeminate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gemination"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quadrigeminate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trigeminate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "geminātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin geminātus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "geminō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to double"
      },
      "expansion": "geminō (“to double”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin geminātus, perfect passive participle of geminō (“to double”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geminates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geminating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geminated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geminated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "geminate (third-person singular simple present geminates, present participle geminating, simple past and past participle geminated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Gemini"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 11 10 39 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 10 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 15 11 36 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English heteronyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To arrange in pairs."
      ],
      "id": "en-geminate-en-verb-A-DuuGRB",
      "links": [
        [
          "arrange",
          "arrange"
        ],
        [
          "pair",
          "pair"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "udvojavam",
          "sense": "to arrange in pairs",
          "word": "удвоявам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to arrange in pairs",
          "word": "paren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to arrange in pairs",
          "word": "in paren ordenen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to arrange in pairs",
          "word": "parittaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to arrange in pairs",
          "word": "yhdistää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to arrange in pairs",
          "word": "järjestää pareiksi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "gaormageba",
          "sense": "to arrange in pairs",
          "word": "გაორმაგება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "gaorḳeceba",
          "sense": "to arrange in pairs",
          "word": "გაორკეცება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "udváivatʹ",
          "sense": "to arrange in pairs",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "удва́ивать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "udvóitʹ",
          "sense": "to arrange in pairs",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "удво́ить"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 11 10 39 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 10 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 15 11 36 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English heteronyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To occur in pairs."
      ],
      "id": "en-geminate-en-verb--eOinfKI",
      "links": [
        [
          "occur",
          "occur"
        ],
        [
          "pair",
          "pair"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "35 65",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to occur in pairs",
          "word": "paarwijze voorkomen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "35 65",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to occur in pairs",
          "word": "esiintyä pareittain"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "35 65",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "c̣q̇vilebad moxdena",
          "sense": "to occur in pairs",
          "word": "წყვილებად მოხდენა"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛmɪneɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-geminate (adj).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-geminate_%28adj%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-geminate_%28adj%29.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-geminate (verb).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-geminate_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-geminate_%28verb%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-geminate_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-geminate_%28verb%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "geminate"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "geminātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin geminātus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "geminō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to double"
      },
      "expansion": "geminō (“to double”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin geminātus, perfect passive participle of geminō (“to double”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geminates",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "geminate (plural geminates)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Phonology",
          "orig": "en:Phonology",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 15 11 36 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English heteronyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A doubled or repeated letter or speech sound."
      ],
      "id": "en-geminate-en-noun-dWFgvDtb",
      "links": [
        [
          "phonology",
          "phonology"
        ],
        [
          "double",
          "double"
        ],
        [
          "repeat",
          "repeat"
        ],
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonology) A doubled or repeated letter or speech sound."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "doubled sound",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "geminaat"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "doubled sound",
          "word": "geminaatta"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "consonant",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "doubled sound",
          "word": "kaksoiskonsonantti"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "doubled sound",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "géminée"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "sokuon",
          "sense": "doubled sound",
          "word": "促音"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "doubled sound",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "geminata"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gemináta",
          "sense": "doubled sound",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "гемина́та"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [],
  "word": "geminate"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "geminate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 12 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of geminare:",
        "second-person plural present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-geminate-it-verb-65Ubf0cR",
      "links": [
        [
          "geminare",
          "geminare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of geminare:",
        "second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-geminate-it-verb-t4rtOsLU",
      "links": [
        [
          "geminare",
          "geminare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "geminate"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "geminate f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "geminato"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of geminato"
      ],
      "id": "en-geminate-it-verb-Tm3ooiVO",
      "links": [
        [
          "geminato",
          "geminato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "geminate"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gemināte",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "participle form",
        "head": "gemināte"
      },
      "expansion": "gemināte",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "geminātus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative masculine singular of geminātus"
      ],
      "id": "en-geminate-la-verb-faJHBN~3",
      "links": [
        [
          "geminātus",
          "geminatus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "geminate"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "geminate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "geminar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular voseo imperative of geminar combined with te"
      ],
      "id": "en-geminate-es-verb-auFDWzvo",
      "links": [
        [
          "geminar",
          "geminar#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "te",
          "te#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-voseo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "geminate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "geminātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin geminātus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "geminō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to double"
      },
      "expansion": "geminō (“to double”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin geminātus, perfect passive participle of geminō (“to double”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "geminate (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forming a pair."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pair",
          "pair"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Phonology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, Sara Finley, Review of “The Representation and Processing of Compound Words”",
          "text": "For example, Martin (2007) notes that compounds in several languages (including English and Turkish) violate the general phonological principles in the language (e.g., English only allows geminate consonants in compounds).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pronounced longer and considered as being doubled."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phonology",
          "phonology"
        ],
        [
          "consonant",
          "consonant"
        ],
        [
          "Pronounce",
          "pronounce"
        ],
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ],
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ],
        [
          "doubled",
          "doubled"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonology, of a consonant) Pronounced longer and considered as being doubled."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a consonant"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "geminated"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛmɪnət/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dvoen",
      "sense": "forming a pair",
      "word": "двоен"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "forming a pair",
      "word": "paarwijze"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "forming a pair",
      "word": "gepaard"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "forming a pair",
      "word": "pareittain esiintyvä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "forming a pair",
      "word": "gémine"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gaorebuli",
      "sense": "forming a pair",
      "word": "გაორებული"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gaormagebuli",
      "sense": "forming a pair",
      "word": "გაორმაგებული"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gaorḳecebuli",
      "sense": "forming a pair",
      "word": "გაორკეცებული"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gaorc̣verebuli",
      "sense": "forming a pair",
      "word": "გაორწვერებული"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "udvójennyj",
      "sense": "forming a pair",
      "word": "удво́енный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "mušaddad",
      "sense": "phonology",
      "word": "مُشَدَّد"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "muḍaʕʕaf",
      "sense": "phonology",
      "word": "مُضَعَّف"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "phonology",
      "word": "geminat"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "phonology",
      "word": "kahdentunut"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "phonology",
      "word": "geminoitunut"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "phonology",
      "word": "géminée"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ómoios",
      "sense": "phonology",
      "word": "όμοιος"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "geminírovannyj",
      "sense": "phonology",
      "word": "гемини́рованный"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "phonology",
      "word": "geminado"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "phonology",
      "word": "geminerad"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "phonology",
      "word": "fördubblad"
    }
  ],
  "word": "geminate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bigeminate"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemination"
    },
    {
      "word": "quadrigeminate"
    },
    {
      "word": "trigeminate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "geminātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin geminātus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "geminō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to double"
      },
      "expansion": "geminō (“to double”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin geminātus, perfect passive participle of geminō (“to double”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geminates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geminating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geminated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geminated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "geminate (third-person singular simple present geminates, present participle geminating, simple past and past participle geminated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Gemini"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To arrange in pairs."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arrange",
          "arrange"
        ],
        [
          "pair",
          "pair"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To occur in pairs."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "occur",
          "occur"
        ],
        [
          "pair",
          "pair"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛmɪneɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-geminate (adj).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-geminate_%28adj%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-geminate_%28adj%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-geminate_%28adj%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-geminate_%28adj%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-geminate (verb).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-geminate_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-geminate_%28verb%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-geminate_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-geminate_%28verb%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "udvojavam",
      "sense": "to arrange in pairs",
      "word": "удвоявам"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to arrange in pairs",
      "word": "paren"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to arrange in pairs",
      "word": "in paren ordenen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to arrange in pairs",
      "word": "parittaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to arrange in pairs",
      "word": "yhdistää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to arrange in pairs",
      "word": "järjestää pareiksi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gaormageba",
      "sense": "to arrange in pairs",
      "word": "გაორმაგება"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gaorḳeceba",
      "sense": "to arrange in pairs",
      "word": "გაორკეცება"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "udváivatʹ",
      "sense": "to arrange in pairs",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "удва́ивать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "udvóitʹ",
      "sense": "to arrange in pairs",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "удво́ить"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to occur in pairs",
      "word": "paarwijze voorkomen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to occur in pairs",
      "word": "esiintyä pareittain"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "c̣q̇vilebad moxdena",
      "sense": "to occur in pairs",
      "word": "წყვილებად მოხდენა"
    }
  ],
  "word": "geminate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "geminātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin geminātus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "geminō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to double"
      },
      "expansion": "geminō (“to double”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin geminātus, perfect passive participle of geminō (“to double”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geminates",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "geminate (plural geminates)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Phonology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A doubled or repeated letter or speech sound."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phonology",
          "phonology"
        ],
        [
          "double",
          "double"
        ],
        [
          "repeat",
          "repeat"
        ],
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonology) A doubled or repeated letter or speech sound."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "doubled sound",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "geminaat"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "doubled sound",
      "word": "geminaatta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "consonant",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "doubled sound",
      "word": "kaksoiskonsonantti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "doubled sound",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "géminée"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sokuon",
      "sense": "doubled sound",
      "word": "促音"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "doubled sound",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "geminata"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gemináta",
      "sense": "doubled sound",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "гемина́та"
    }
  ],
  "word": "geminate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian past participle forms",
    "Italian verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "geminate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of geminare:",
        "second-person plural present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geminare",
          "geminare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of geminare:",
        "second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geminare",
          "geminare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "geminate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian past participle forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "geminate f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "geminato"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of geminato"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geminato",
          "geminato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "geminate"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gemināte",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "participle form",
        "head": "gemināte"
      },
      "expansion": "gemināte",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin participle forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "geminātus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative masculine singular of geminātus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geminātus",
          "geminatus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "geminate"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "geminate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish non-lemma forms",
        "Spanish verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "geminar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular voseo imperative of geminar combined with te"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geminar",
          "geminar#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "te",
          "te#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-voseo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "geminate"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.