See geminate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
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{
"_dis1": "99 1",
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"sense": "forming a pair",
"word": "gémine"
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{
"_dis1": "99 1",
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"sense": "forming a pair",
"word": "გაორებული"
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{
"_dis1": "99 1",
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis1": "2 98",
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"sense": "phonology",
"word": "مُشَدَّد"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
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"roman": "muḍaʕʕaf",
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{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ca",
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"word": "geminat"
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{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fi",
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"sense": "phonology",
"word": "kahdentunut"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fi",
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"sense": "phonology",
"word": "geminoitunut"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
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"sense": "phonology",
"word": "géminée"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
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"roman": "ómoios",
"sense": "phonology",
"word": "όμοιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
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"roman": "geminírovannyj",
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{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "es",
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"sense": "phonology",
"word": "geminado"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
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"sense": "phonology",
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},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
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{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"_dis1": "60 40",
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"word": "удвоявам"
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{
"_dis1": "60 40",
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"sense": "to arrange in pairs",
"word": "in paren ordenen"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
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"word": "parittaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
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"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to arrange in pairs",
"word": "yhdistää"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to arrange in pairs",
"word": "järjestää pareiksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
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"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gaormageba",
"sense": "to arrange in pairs",
"word": "გაორმაგება"
},
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"word": "გაორკეცება"
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"roman": "udváivatʹ",
"sense": "to arrange in pairs",
"tags": [
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"word": "удва́ивать"
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"word": "удво́ить"
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"_dis1": "39 61",
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"_dis1": "39 61",
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"word": "წყვილებად მოხდენა"
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[
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"repeat"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonology) A doubled or repeated letter or speech sound."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "doubled sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "geminaat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "doubled sound",
"word": "geminaatta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "consonant",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "doubled sound",
"word": "kaksoiskonsonantti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "doubled sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "géminée"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sokuon",
"sense": "doubled sound",
"word": "促音"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "doubled sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "geminata"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gemináta",
"sense": "doubled sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гемина́та"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [],
"word": "geminate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "geminātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin geminātus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin geminātus, perfect passive participle of geminō (“to double”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "geminate (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forming a pair."
],
"links": [
[
"pair",
"pair"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Phonology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, Sara Finley, Review of “The Representation and Processing of Compound Words”:",
"text": "For example, Martin (2007) notes that compounds in several languages (including English and Turkish) violate the general phonological principles in the language (e.g., English only allows geminate consonants in compounds).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pronounced longer and considered as being doubled."
],
"links": [
[
"phonology",
"phonology"
],
[
"consonant",
"consonant"
],
[
"Pronounce",
"pronounce"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"consider",
"consider"
],
[
"doubled",
"doubled"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonology, of a consonant) Pronounced longer and considered as being doubled."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a consonant"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "geminated"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛmɪnət/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-geminate (adj).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-geminate_%28adj%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-geminate_%28adj%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-geminate_%28adj%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-geminate_%28adj%29.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dvoen",
"sense": "forming a pair",
"word": "двоен"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "forming a pair",
"word": "paarwijze"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "forming a pair",
"word": "gepaard"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "forming a pair",
"word": "pareittain esiintyvä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "forming a pair",
"word": "gémine"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gaorebuli",
"sense": "forming a pair",
"word": "გაორებული"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gaormagebuli",
"sense": "forming a pair",
"word": "გაორმაგებული"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gaorḳecebuli",
"sense": "forming a pair",
"word": "გაორკეცებული"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gaorc̣verebuli",
"sense": "forming a pair",
"word": "გაორწვერებული"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "udvójennyj",
"sense": "forming a pair",
"word": "удво́енный"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mušaddad",
"sense": "phonology",
"word": "مُشَدَّد"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muḍaʕʕaf",
"sense": "phonology",
"word": "مُضَعَّف"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "phonology",
"word": "geminat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "phonology",
"word": "kahdentunut"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "phonology",
"word": "geminoitunut"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "phonology",
"word": "géminée"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ómoios",
"sense": "phonology",
"word": "όμοιος"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "geminírovannyj",
"sense": "phonology",
"word": "гемини́рованный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "phonology",
"word": "geminado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "phonology",
"word": "geminerad"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "phonology",
"word": "fördubblad"
}
],
"word": "geminate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bigeminate"
},
{
"word": "gemination"
},
{
"word": "quadrigeminate"
},
{
"word": "trigeminate"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "geminātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin geminātus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin geminātus, perfect passive participle of geminō (“to double”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "geminates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "geminating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geminated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "geminated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "geminate (third-person singular simple present geminates, present participle geminating, simple past and past participle geminated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "Gemini"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To arrange in pairs."
],
"links": [
[
"arrange",
"arrange"
],
[
"pair",
"pair"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To occur in pairs."
],
"links": [
[
"occur",
"occur"
],
[
"pair",
"pair"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛmɪneɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-geminate (verb).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-geminate_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-geminate_%28verb%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-geminate_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-geminate_%28verb%29.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "udvojavam",
"sense": "to arrange in pairs",
"word": "удвоявам"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to arrange in pairs",
"word": "paren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to arrange in pairs",
"word": "in paren ordenen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to arrange in pairs",
"word": "parittaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to arrange in pairs",
"word": "yhdistää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to arrange in pairs",
"word": "järjestää pareiksi"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gaormageba",
"sense": "to arrange in pairs",
"word": "გაორმაგება"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gaorḳeceba",
"sense": "to arrange in pairs",
"word": "გაორკეცება"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "udváivatʹ",
"sense": "to arrange in pairs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "удва́ивать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "udvóitʹ",
"sense": "to arrange in pairs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "удво́ить"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to occur in pairs",
"word": "paarwijze voorkomen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to occur in pairs",
"word": "esiintyä pareittain"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "c̣q̇vilebad moxdena",
"sense": "to occur in pairs",
"word": "წყვილებად მოხდენა"
}
],
"word": "geminate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "geminātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin geminātus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin geminātus, perfect passive participle of geminō (“to double”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "geminates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "geminate (plural geminates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Phonology"
],
"glosses": [
"A doubled or repeated letter or speech sound."
],
"links": [
[
"phonology",
"phonology"
],
[
"double",
"double"
],
[
"repeat",
"repeat"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonology) A doubled or repeated letter or speech sound."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "doubled sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "geminaat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "doubled sound",
"word": "geminaatta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "consonant",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "doubled sound",
"word": "kaksoiskonsonantti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "doubled sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "géminée"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sokuon",
"sense": "doubled sound",
"word": "促音"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "doubled sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "geminata"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gemináta",
"sense": "doubled sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гемина́та"
}
],
"word": "geminate"
}
Download raw JSONL data for geminate meaning in English (11.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.