See gâl on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gâl meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "gâl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gulp"
],
"id": "en-gâl-ro-intj-PXpNIp2k",
"links": [
[
"gulp",
"gulp"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gâl"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "nature, disposition",
"word": "arial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "trampling",
"word": "carnial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "ferocity",
"word": "cynial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "gnashing of teeth",
"word": "danial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "carnal desire",
"word": "eirinial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "enemy",
"word": "gelyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "combat, prowess",
"word": "gwrial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "surge of a wave",
"word": "danial"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gallu",
"3": "",
"4": "to be able"
},
"expansion": "gallu (“to be able”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "Gâl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of Gâl",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the same root as gallu (“to be able”). Possibly a doublet of Gâl (“Gaul”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galon",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "galon"
},
"expansion": "gâl m (plural galon)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"enemy, adversary"
],
"id": "en-gâl-cy-noun-1pCvEAlV",
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"adversary",
"adversary"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gelyn"
},
{
"word": "gwrthwynebwr"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wrath, ardour, passion",
"hatred, enmity"
],
"id": "en-gâl-cy-noun-pdJDeP8T",
"links": [
[
"wrath",
"wrath"
],
[
"ardour",
"ardour"
],
[
"passion",
"passion"
],
[
"hatred",
"hatred"
],
[
"enmity",
"enmity"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "angerdd"
},
{
"word": "llid"
},
{
"word": "gelyniaeth"
},
{
"word": "cas"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wrath, ardour, passion",
"boldness, valour"
],
"id": "en-gâl-cy-noun-Pa-YWbxd",
"links": [
[
"wrath",
"wrath"
],
[
"ardour",
"ardour"
],
[
"passion",
"passion"
],
[
"boldness",
"boldness"
],
[
"valour",
"valour"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "angerdd"
},
{
"word": "llid"
},
{
"word": "glewder"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaːl/"
},
{
"homophone": "Gâl (“Gaul”)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
}
],
"word": "gâl"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰelH-ro-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelH-ro-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "galar",
"3": "",
"4": "grief, sorrow"
},
"expansion": "galar (“grief, sorrow”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelH-ro-. Cognate with galar (“grief, sorrow”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "gâl m",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Only used in the term gâl pen (“headache”)"
],
"id": "en-gâl-cy-noun-Kp-FN-VJ",
"links": [
[
"gâl pen",
"gâl pen#Welsh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Only used in the term gâl pen (“headache”)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaːl/"
},
{
"homophone": "Gâl (“Gaul”)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
}
],
"word": "gâl"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "goal"
},
"expansion": "English goal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gôl"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gôl",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English goal. Doublet of gôl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gâl",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "âl",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngâl",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "galau"
},
"expansion": "gâl f (plural galau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"goal"
],
"id": "en-gâl-cy-noun-AwRSPv~1",
"links": [
[
"goal",
"goal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) goal"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gôl"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaːl/"
},
{
"homophone": "Gâl (“Gaul”)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
}
],
"word": "gâl"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "câl",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "gâl",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghâl",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "châl",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "gâl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "câl"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 21 21 4 1 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "wood, tree",
"word": "câl"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of câl (“wood, tree”)."
],
"id": "en-gâl-cy-noun-~pJTR6G8",
"links": [
[
"câl",
"câl#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaːl/"
},
{
"homophone": "Gâl (“Gaul”)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
}
],
"word": "gâl"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "gâl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian interjections",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian onomatopoeias"
],
"glosses": [
"gulp"
],
"links": [
[
"gulp",
"gulp"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gâl"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːl",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːl/1 syllable",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh doublets",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh mutated nouns",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Welsh terms with homophones"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "nature, disposition",
"word": "arial"
},
{
"english": "trampling",
"word": "carnial"
},
{
"english": "ferocity",
"word": "cynial"
},
{
"english": "gnashing of teeth",
"word": "danial"
},
{
"english": "carnal desire",
"word": "eirinial"
},
{
"english": "enemy",
"word": "gelyn"
},
{
"english": "combat, prowess",
"word": "gwrial"
},
{
"english": "surge of a wave",
"word": "danial"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gallu",
"3": "",
"4": "to be able"
},
"expansion": "gallu (“to be able”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "Gâl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of Gâl",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the same root as gallu (“to be able”). Possibly a doublet of Gâl (“Gaul”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galon",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "galon"
},
"expansion": "gâl m (plural galon)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"enemy, adversary"
],
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"adversary",
"adversary"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gelyn"
},
{
"word": "gwrthwynebwr"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wrath, ardour, passion",
"hatred, enmity"
],
"links": [
[
"wrath",
"wrath"
],
[
"ardour",
"ardour"
],
[
"passion",
"passion"
],
[
"hatred",
"hatred"
],
[
"enmity",
"enmity"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "angerdd"
},
{
"word": "llid"
},
{
"word": "gelyniaeth"
},
{
"word": "cas"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wrath, ardour, passion",
"boldness, valour"
],
"links": [
[
"wrath",
"wrath"
],
[
"ardour",
"ardour"
],
[
"passion",
"passion"
],
[
"boldness",
"boldness"
],
[
"valour",
"valour"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "angerdd"
},
{
"word": "llid"
},
{
"word": "glewder"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaːl/"
},
{
"homophone": "Gâl (“Gaul”)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
}
],
"word": "gâl"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːl",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːl/1 syllable",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh mutated nouns",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Welsh terms with homophones"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰelH-ro-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelH-ro-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "galar",
"3": "",
"4": "grief, sorrow"
},
"expansion": "galar (“grief, sorrow”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelH-ro-. Cognate with galar (“grief, sorrow”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "gâl m",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Only used in the term gâl pen (“headache”)"
],
"links": [
[
"gâl pen",
"gâl pen#Welsh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Only used in the term gâl pen (“headache”)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaːl/"
},
{
"homophone": "Gâl (“Gaul”)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
}
],
"word": "gâl"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːl",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːl/1 syllable",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh doublets",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh mutated nouns",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms borrowed from English",
"Welsh terms derived from English",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Welsh terms with homophones"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "goal"
},
"expansion": "English goal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gôl"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gôl",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English goal. Doublet of gôl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gâl",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "âl",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngâl",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "galau"
},
"expansion": "gâl f (plural galau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"goal"
],
"links": [
[
"goal",
"goal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) goal"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gôl"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaːl/"
},
{
"homophone": "Gâl (“Gaul”)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
}
],
"word": "gâl"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːl",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːl/1 syllable",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh mutated nouns",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Welsh terms with homophones"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "câl",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "gâl",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghâl",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "châl",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "gâl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "câl"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh soft-mutation forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "wood, tree",
"word": "câl"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of câl (“wood, tree”)."
],
"links": [
[
"câl",
"câl#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaːl/"
},
{
"homophone": "Gâl (“Gaul”)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
}
],
"word": "gâl"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.