"gelyn" meaning in All languages combined

See gelyn on Wiktionary

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /ˈɡɛlɨ̞n/ [North-Wales], /ˈɡeːlɪn/ [South-Wales], /ˈɡɛlɪn/ [South-Wales] Forms: gelynion [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gelyn [error-unrecognized-form], elyn [soft], ngelyn [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: gâl (“enemy”) + -yn, from the same root as gallu. Etymology templates: {{suffix|cy|gâl|-yn||t1=enemy}} gâl (“enemy”) + -yn Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|gelynion}} gelyn m (plural gelynion) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. enemy, foe Tags: masculine Derived forms: gelyniaeth (english: enmity), gelynol (english: hostile, inimical)
    Sense id: en-gelyn-cy-noun-Gsu9hV~L Categories (other): Welsh terms suffixed with -yn
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /ˈɡɛlɨ̞n/ [North-Wales], /ˈɡeːlɪn/ [South-Wales], /ˈɡɛlɪn/ [South-Wales] Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], celyn [error-unrecognized-form], gelyn [soft], nghelyn [error-unrecognized-form], chelyn [error-unrecognized-form]
Head templates: {{head|cy|mutated noun}} gelyn Inflection templates: {{cy-mut|celyn}}
  1. Soft mutation of celyn. Tags: form-of, mutation-soft Form of: celyn
    Sense id: en-gelyn-cy-noun-z7zHnfeI Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 98 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 98 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gâl",
        "3": "-yn",
        "4": "",
        "t1": "enemy"
      },
      "expansion": "gâl (“enemy”) + -yn",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "gâl (“enemy”) + -yn, from the same root as gallu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gelynion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngelyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gelynion"
      },
      "expansion": "gelyn m (plural gelynion)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms suffixed with -yn",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "enmity",
          "word": "gelyniaeth"
        },
        {
          "english": "hostile, inimical",
          "word": "gelynol"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enemy, foe"
      ],
      "id": "en-gelyn-cy-noun-Gsu9hV~L",
      "links": [
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ],
        [
          "foe",
          "foe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɛlɨ̞n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡeːlɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɛlɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gelyn"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "celyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghelyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chelyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "mutated noun"
      },
      "expansion": "gelyn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "celyn"
      },
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "celyn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Soft mutation of celyn."
      ],
      "id": "en-gelyn-cy-noun-z7zHnfeI",
      "links": [
        [
          "celyn",
          "celyn#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɛlɨ̞n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡeːlɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɛlɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gelyn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh mutated nouns",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh terms suffixed with -yn"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "enmity",
      "word": "gelyniaeth"
    },
    {
      "english": "hostile, inimical",
      "word": "gelynol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gâl",
        "3": "-yn",
        "4": "",
        "t1": "enemy"
      },
      "expansion": "gâl (“enemy”) + -yn",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "gâl (“enemy”) + -yn, from the same root as gallu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gelynion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngelyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gelynion"
      },
      "expansion": "gelyn m (plural gelynion)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "enemy, foe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ],
        [
          "foe",
          "foe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɛlɨ̞n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡeːlɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɛlɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gelyn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh mutated nouns",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "celyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghelyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chelyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "mutated noun"
      },
      "expansion": "gelyn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "celyn"
      },
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh soft-mutation forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "celyn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Soft mutation of celyn."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "celyn",
          "celyn#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɛlɨ̞n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡeːlɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɛlɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gelyn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gelyn meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gelyn/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "gelyn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gelyn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gelyn/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "gelyn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gelyn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gelyn/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "gelyn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gelyn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gelyn/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "gelyn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gelyn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gelyn/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "gelyn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gelyn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gelyn/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "gelyn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gelyn",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.