See celyn on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for celyn meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*kolɨn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kolɨn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kolinos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kolinos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cuilenn",
"3": "",
"4": "(wood of the) holly-tree",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cuilenn m (“(wood of the) holly-tree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "kelyn"
},
"expansion": "Cornish kelyn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "kelenn"
},
"expansion": "Breton kelenn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱol-",
"4": "",
"5": "thorn, thorny plant"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱol- (“thorn, thorny plant”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "holly"
},
"expansion": "English holly",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *kolɨn, from Proto-Celtic *kolinos (compare Old Irish cuilenn m (“(wood of the) holly-tree”), Cornish kelyn, Breton kelenn), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱol- (“thorn, thorny plant”) (compare English holly), from *ḱel- (“to cut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "celynnen",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "celyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "gelyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghelyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "chelyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f-p",
"2": "celynnen"
},
"expansion": "celyn f (collective, singulative celynnen)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Shrubs",
"orig": "cy:Shrubs",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "cy:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Celyn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"holly"
],
"id": "en-celyn-cy-noun-hnQX4A3W",
"links": [
[
"holly",
"holly"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛlɨ̞n/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeːlɪn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛlɪn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlɨ̞n"
}
],
"word": "celyn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Celyn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*kolɨn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kolɨn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kolinos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kolinos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cuilenn",
"3": "",
"4": "(wood of the) holly-tree",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cuilenn m (“(wood of the) holly-tree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "kelyn"
},
"expansion": "Cornish kelyn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "kelenn"
},
"expansion": "Breton kelenn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱol-",
"4": "",
"5": "thorn, thorny plant"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱol- (“thorn, thorny plant”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "holly"
},
"expansion": "English holly",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *kolɨn, from Proto-Celtic *kolinos (compare Old Irish cuilenn m (“(wood of the) holly-tree”), Cornish kelyn, Breton kelenn), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱol- (“thorn, thorny plant”) (compare English holly), from *ḱel- (“to cut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "celynnen",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "celyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "gelyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghelyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "chelyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f-p",
"2": "celynnen"
},
"expansion": "celyn f (collective, singulative celynnen)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɛlɨ̞n",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɛlɨ̞n/2 syllables",
"Welsh collective nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱel-",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"cy:Shrubs",
"cy:Trees"
],
"glosses": [
"holly"
],
"links": [
[
"holly",
"holly"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛlɨ̞n/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeːlɪn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛlɪn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlɨ̞n"
}
],
"word": "celyn"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: gelyn, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"celyn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "celyn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: nghelyn, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"celyn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "celyn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: chelyn, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"celyn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "celyn",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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