See flèche on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for flèche meaning in All languages combined (14.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "flèche",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French flèche",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "flèche"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French flèche",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fletch"
},
"expansion": "fletch",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French flèche. Compare fletch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "flèches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "flèche (plural flèches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "flèche faîtière"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "flechette"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fléchette"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"An arrow."
],
"id": "en-flèche-en-noun-31J~xCof",
"links": [
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An arrow."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Backgammon",
"orig": "en:Backgammon",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of the twenty-four points on a backgammon board."
],
"id": "en-flèche-en-noun-zSv9yOFu",
"links": [
[
"backgammon",
"backgammon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(backgammon) Any of the twenty-four points on a backgammon board."
],
"topics": [
"backgammon",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Architectural elements",
"orig": "en:Architectural elements",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A spire or steeple, especially of Gothic style; an object emerging from the ridge of a roof."
],
"id": "en-flèche-en-noun-VzoWKLGV",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"spire",
"spire"
],
[
"steeple",
"steeple"
],
[
"Gothic",
"Gothic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) A spire or steeple, especially of Gothic style; an object emerging from the ridge of a roof."
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "en:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 15 23 38 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An earthwork consisting of two berms forming an angle with an open gorge."
],
"id": "en-flèche-en-noun-zTEQoaGz",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"berm",
"berm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, fortification) An earthwork consisting of two berms forming an angle with an open gorge."
],
"topics": [
"fortification",
"fortifications",
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fencing",
"orig": "en:Fencing",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A method of attack with a sword (foil or épée) in which the attacker's back leg crosses in front of the front leg in the offensive move."
],
"id": "en-flèche-en-noun-yBip4aN3",
"links": [
[
"fencing",
"fencing#Noun"
],
[
"foil",
"foil"
],
[
"épée",
"épée"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fencing) A method of attack with a sword (foil or épée) in which the attacker's back leg crosses in front of the front leg in the offensive move."
],
"topics": [
"fencing",
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/flɛʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fleɪʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʃ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-flèche.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fl%C3%A8che.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fl%C3%A8che.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-flèche2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fl%C3%A8che2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fl%C3%A8che2.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "flèche"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "fr",
"3": "flèche",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French flèche",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "flèche"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French flèche",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fletch"
},
"expansion": "fletch",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French flèche. Compare fletch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "flèches",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "flèching",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "flèched",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "flèched",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "flèche (third-person singular simple present flèches, present participle flèching, simple past and past participle flèched)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fencing",
"orig": "en:Fencing",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To attack using the flèche method."
],
"id": "en-flèche-en-verb-5AeGx5WP",
"links": [
[
"fencing",
"fencing#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fencing) To attack using the flèche method."
],
"topics": [
"fencing",
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/flɛʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fleɪʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʃ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-flèche.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fl%C3%A8che.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fl%C3%A8che.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fl%C3%A8che.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fl%C3%A8che.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-flèche2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fl%C3%A8che2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fl%C3%A8che2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fl%C3%A8che2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fl%C3%A8che2.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "flèche"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "faire flèche de tout bois"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "flèche du Parthe"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "flits",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: flits",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: flits"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "flitse",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Low German: flitse",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "16th c."
},
"expansion": "[16th c.]",
"name": "defdate"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Low German: flitse [16th c.]"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Flitz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Flitz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Flitz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "flèche",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: flèche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: flèche"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*plewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "gmw-pro",
"4": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "fleche",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French fleche",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "fleche"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French fleche",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fleche"
},
"expansion": "Old French fleche",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*fleccia"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *fleccia",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French fleche, from Old French fleche, from Vulgar Latin *fleccia, a borrowing from Frankish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "flèches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "flèche f (plural flèches)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Archery",
"orig": "fr:Archery",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Weapons",
"Human activity",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 4 3 7 19 20 11 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "fr:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arrow (projectile or symbol)"
],
"id": "en-flèche-fr-noun-BS6hKGnt",
"links": [
[
"archery",
"archery"
],
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archery, symbol) arrow (projectile or symbol)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"symbol"
],
"topics": [
"archery",
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Architectural elements",
"orig": "fr:Architectural elements",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spire"
],
"id": "en-flèche-fr-noun-iqJ~QCAf",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"spire",
"spire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) spire"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"jib"
],
"id": "en-flèche-fr-noun-3YLMbruR",
"links": [
[
"jib",
"jib"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pointer, needle"
],
"id": "en-flèche-fr-noun-eYYJGxDR",
"links": [
[
"pointer",
"pointer"
],
[
"needle",
"needle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Fencing",
"orig": "fr:Fencing",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fleche"
],
"id": "en-flèche-fr-noun-cUcSL4C6",
"links": [
[
"fencing",
"fencing#Noun"
],
[
"fleche",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fencing) fleche"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"fencing",
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 3 4 5 13 37 20 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bright spark, quick study"
],
"id": "en-flèche-fr-noun-MmVnIrfd",
"links": [
[
"bright spark",
"bright spark"
],
[
"quick study",
"quick study"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, figuratively) bright spark, quick study"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tête"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/flɛʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-flèche.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/Fr-fl%C3%A8che.ogg/Fr-fl%C3%A8che.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Fr-fl%C3%A8che.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "flèche"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*plewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "gmw-pro",
"4": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "fleche",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French fleche",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "fleche"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French fleche",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fleche"
},
"expansion": "Old French fleche",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*fleccia"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *fleccia",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French fleche, from Old French fleche, from Vulgar Latin *fleccia, a borrowing from Frankish.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "flèche",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arc"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of flécher:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-flèche-fr-verb-m9mcUFCr",
"links": [
[
"flécher",
"flécher#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of flécher:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-flèche-fr-verb-lxFkvNJl",
"links": [
[
"flécher",
"flécher#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/flɛʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-flèche.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/Fr-fl%C3%A8che.ogg/Fr-fl%C3%A8che.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Fr-fl%C3%A8che.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "flèche"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms spelled with È",
"English terms spelled with ◌̀",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃ",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɛʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ɛʃ/1 syllable",
"fr:Weapons"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "flèche",
"4": "",
"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French flèche",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "flèche"
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"expansion": "Borrowed from French flèche",
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fletch"
},
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}
],
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{
"form": "flèches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "flèche (plural flèches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "flèche faîtière"
},
{
"word": "flechette"
},
{
"word": "fléchette"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An arrow."
],
"links": [
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An arrow."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Backgammon"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of the twenty-four points on a backgammon board."
],
"links": [
[
"backgammon",
"backgammon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(backgammon) Any of the twenty-four points on a backgammon board."
],
"topics": [
"backgammon",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Architectural elements"
],
"glosses": [
"A spire or steeple, especially of Gothic style; an object emerging from the ridge of a roof."
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"spire",
"spire"
],
[
"steeple",
"steeple"
],
[
"Gothic",
"Gothic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) A spire or steeple, especially of Gothic style; an object emerging from the ridge of a roof."
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"An earthwork consisting of two berms forming an angle with an open gorge."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"berm",
"berm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, fortification) An earthwork consisting of two berms forming an angle with an open gorge."
],
"topics": [
"fortification",
"fortifications",
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Fencing"
],
"glosses": [
"A method of attack with a sword (foil or épée) in which the attacker's back leg crosses in front of the front leg in the offensive move."
],
"links": [
[
"fencing",
"fencing#Noun"
],
[
"foil",
"foil"
],
[
"épée",
"épée"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fencing) A method of attack with a sword (foil or épée) in which the attacker's back leg crosses in front of the front leg in the offensive move."
],
"topics": [
"fencing",
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/flɛʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fleɪʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʃ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-flèche.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fl%C3%A8che.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fl%C3%A8che.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-flèche2.wav",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "flèche"
}
{
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms spelled with È",
"English terms spelled with ◌̀",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃ",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɛʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ɛʃ/1 syllable",
"fr:Weapons"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
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"3": "flèche",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French flèche",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "flèche"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French flèche",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fletch"
},
"expansion": "fletch",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French flèche. Compare fletch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "flèches",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "flèching",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "flèched",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "flèched",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "flèche (third-person singular simple present flèches, present participle flèching, simple past and past participle flèched)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Fencing"
],
"glosses": [
"To attack using the flèche method."
],
"links": [
[
"fencing",
"fencing#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fencing) To attack using the flèche method."
],
"topics": [
"fencing",
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/flɛʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fleɪʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʃ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-flèche.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fl%C3%A8che.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fl%C3%A8che.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fl%C3%A8che.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fl%C3%A8che.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-flèche2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fl%C3%A8che2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fl%C3%A8che2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fl%C3%A8che2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fl%C3%A8che2.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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"word": "flèche"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Frankish",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *plewk-",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verb forms",
"fr:Weapons"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "faire flèche de tout bois"
},
{
"word": "flèche du Parthe"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "flits",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: flits",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: flits"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "flitse",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Low German: flitse",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "16th c."
},
"expansion": "[16th c.]",
"name": "defdate"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Low German: flitse [16th c.]"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Flitz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Flitz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Flitz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "flèche",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: flèche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: flèche"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*plewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "gmw-pro",
"4": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "frm",
"3": "fleche",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French fleche",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "fleche"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French fleche",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fleche"
},
"expansion": "Old French fleche",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*fleccia"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *fleccia",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French fleche, from Old French fleche, from Vulgar Latin *fleccia, a borrowing from Frankish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "flèches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "flèche f (plural flèches)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fr:Archery"
],
"glosses": [
"arrow (projectile or symbol)"
],
"links": [
[
"archery",
"archery"
],
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archery, symbol) arrow (projectile or symbol)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"symbol"
],
"topics": [
"archery",
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Architectural elements"
],
"glosses": [
"spire"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"spire",
"spire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) spire"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"jib"
],
"links": [
[
"jib",
"jib"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pointer, needle"
],
"links": [
[
"pointer",
"pointer"
],
[
"needle",
"needle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Fencing"
],
"glosses": [
"fleche"
],
"links": [
[
"fencing",
"fencing#Noun"
],
[
"fleche",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fencing) fleche"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"fencing",
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"bright spark, quick study"
],
"links": [
[
"bright spark",
"bright spark"
],
[
"quick study",
"quick study"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, figuratively) bright spark, quick study"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tête"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/flɛʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-flèche.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/Fr-fl%C3%A8che.ogg/Fr-fl%C3%A8che.ogg.mp3",
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}
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"French lemmas",
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"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Frankish",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *plewk-",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verb forms",
"fr:Weapons"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*plewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
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"2": "frk",
"3": "gmw-pro",
"4": "gem-pro"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "frm",
"3": "fleche",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French fleche",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "fleche"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French fleche",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fleche"
},
"expansion": "Old French fleche",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*fleccia"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *fleccia",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French fleche, from Old French fleche, from Vulgar Latin *fleccia, a borrowing from Frankish.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "flèche",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "arc"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of flécher:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"flécher",
"flécher#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of flécher:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"flécher",
"flécher#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/flɛʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-flèche.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/Fr-fl%C3%A8che.ogg/Fr-fl%C3%A8che.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Fr-fl%C3%A8che.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "flèche"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.