"fils" meaning in All languages combined

See fils on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

Head templates: {{head|ca|noun form}} fils
  1. plural of fil Tags: form-of, plural Form of: fil
    Sense id: en-fils-ca-noun-Kpyxwyaa Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈfiːs/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fils.wav
enPR: fēs Rhymes: -iːs Etymology: From French fils (“son”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|fr|fils||son}} French fils (“son”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} fils (not comparable)
  1. Used after a proper name that is common to a father and his son to indicate that the son is being referred to rather than the father. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-fils-en-adj-Q5T~ilxY Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English heteronyms, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 75 11 14 Disambiguation of English heteronyms: 74 12 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 35 5 6 1 5 21 10 2 6 1 1 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 5 6 0 6 21 10 1 7 0 0 5 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈfiːs/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fils.wav Forms: fils [plural]
enPR: fēs Rhymes: -iːs Etymology: From French fils (“son”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|fr|fils||son}} French fils (“son”) Head templates: {{en-noun|fils}} fils (plural fils)
  1. (rare) The son referred to in the manner of the adjective above. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-fils-en-noun-tiumCzXn
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

IPA: /fɪls/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fils2.wav Forms: fulus [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪls Etymology: From Arabic فلس. Doublet of fool. Etymology templates: {{der|en|ar|فلس||}} Arabic فلس, {{doublet|en|fool}} Doublet of fool Head templates: {{en-noun|fulus}} fils (plural fulus)
  1. (numismatics) Subdivision of currency used in many Arab countries. Categories (topical): Currencies
    Sense id: en-fils-en-noun-V-KBd9f1 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, numismatics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [French]

IPA: /fis/, /fɪs/ [Quebec], /fi/ [archaic] Audio: Fr-fils.ogg Forms: fils [plural]
Rhymes: -is Etymology: Inherited from Old French fils, fiz, fil, from Latin filius (“son”). Cognate to Spanish hijo, Portuguese filho, , Italian figlio and Romanian fiu, among others. Final -s regularly became mute before consonants in late Old French but was then still pronounced in pausa. In the 18th century, these pausal forms widely fell out of use; they remained, however, as variants in a small number of words (cf. tous, ours). By the 20th century, the regular pronunciation /fi/ had become archaic or dialectal. Etymology templates: {{dercat|fr|itc-ola|itc-pro|ine-pro|inh=3}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|fils|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French fils, {{inh+|fr|fro|fils}} Inherited from Old French fils, {{inh|fr|la|filius||son}} Latin filius (“son”), {{cog|es|hijo}} Spanish hijo, {{cog|pt|filho}} Portuguese filho, {{,}} ,, {{cog|it|figlio}} Italian figlio, {{cog|ro|fiu}} Romanian fiu Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} fils m (plural fils)
  1. son Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-fils-fr-noun-mKpmdUgl
  2. any male descendant Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Family, Male
    Sense id: en-fils-fr-noun-yqpzX3pi Disambiguation of Family: 0 36 31 11 20 2 Disambiguation of Male: 0 35 31 13 16 5 Categories (other): French terms with irregularly silent consonant, French terms with irregularly sounded consonant Disambiguation of French terms with irregularly silent consonant: 1 14 32 31 9 12 Disambiguation of French terms with irregularly sounded consonant: 1 14 33 33 8 12
  3. any direct descendant, male or female Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Family, Male, Male family members
    Sense id: en-fils-fr-noun-TgGLljNp Disambiguation of Family: 0 36 31 11 20 2 Disambiguation of Male: 0 35 31 13 16 5 Disambiguation of Male family members: 4 29 36 15 11 5 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French heteronyms, French terms with irregularly silent consonant, French terms with irregularly sounded consonant Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 0 17 43 21 2 16 Disambiguation of French heteronyms: 2 11 46 25 4 12 Disambiguation of French terms with irregularly silent consonant: 1 14 32 31 9 12 Disambiguation of French terms with irregularly sounded consonant: 1 14 33 33 8 12
  4. Jr. (postnominal designator indicating a son with the same name as the father) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Family, Male
    Sense id: en-fils-fr-noun-f2yyv8mT Disambiguation of Family: 0 36 31 11 20 2 Disambiguation of Male: 0 35 31 13 16 5 Categories (other): French terms with irregularly silent consonant, French terms with irregularly sounded consonant Disambiguation of French terms with irregularly silent consonant: 1 14 32 31 9 12 Disambiguation of French terms with irregularly sounded consonant: 1 14 33 33 8 12
  5. darling, dear (term of affection for a male beloved) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Family, Male
    Sense id: en-fils-fr-noun-MJih73dK Disambiguation of Family: 0 36 31 11 20 2 Disambiguation of Male: 0 35 31 13 16 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: fils à papa, Fils de Dieu, Fils de l’homme, fils de putain, fils de pute, Fils du Ciel, fils prodigue, fils unique, tel père, tel fils
Etymology number: 1

Noun [French]

IPA: /fil/
Rhymes: -il Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|fr|noun form|g=m-p}} fils m pl
  1. plural of fil Tags: form-of, masculine, plural Form of: fil
    Sense id: en-fils-fr-noun-Kpyxwyaa Categories (other): French terms with irregularly silent consonant, French terms with irregularly sounded consonant Disambiguation of French terms with irregularly silent consonant: 1 14 32 31 9 12 Disambiguation of French terms with irregularly sounded consonant: 1 14 33 33 8 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Norman]

Forms: fils [plural], fille [feminine]
Etymology: From Old French fils, fil, from Latin fīlius. Etymology templates: {{inh|nrf|fro|fils}} Old French fils, {{inh|nrf|la|fīlius}} Latin fīlius Head templates: {{head|nrf|noun|||plural|fils|||||feminine|fille|f2accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|head=}} fils m (plural fils, feminine fille), {{nrf-noun|m|f=fille|pl=fils}} fils m (plural fils, feminine fille), {{tlb|nrf|Guernsey}} (Guernsey)
  1. son Tags: Guernsey, masculine
    Sense id: en-fils-nrm-noun-mKpmdUgl Categories (other): Guernsey Norman, Norman entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Guernsey Norman: 50 50 Disambiguation of Norman entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. boy Tags: Guernsey, masculine Synonyms (boy): garçaon
    Sense id: en-fils-nrm-noun-zGp3hATq Categories (other): Guernsey Norman, Norman entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Guernsey Norman: 50 50 Disambiguation of Norman entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of 'boy': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: fis [Jersey]

Noun [Old French]

Head templates: {{head|fro|noun form|g=m}} fils m
  1. inflection of fil:
    oblique plural
    Tags: form-of, masculine, oblique, plural Form of: fil
    Sense id: en-fils-fro-noun-f5RxoLk8 Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. inflection of fil:
    nominative singular
    Tags: form-of, masculine, nominative, singular Form of: fil
    Sense id: en-fils-fro-noun-dIB~0nSP Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: fis, fix, fiz

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈfils/
Rhymes: -ils Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic فِلْس (fils). Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|ar|فِلْس}} Borrowed from Arabic فِلْس (fils) Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} fils m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|||a}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], fils [nominative, singular], filsy [nominative, plural], filsa [genitive, singular], filsów [genitive, plural], filsowi [dative, singular], filsom [dative, plural], fils [accusative, singular], filsy [accusative, plural], filsem [instrumental, singular], filsami [instrumental, plural], filsie [locative, singular], filsach [locative, plural], filsie [singular, vocative], filsy [plural, vocative]
  1. (numismatics) fils Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Currencies

Noun [Swedish]

Head templates: {{head|sv|noun form}} fils
  1. indefinite genitive singular of fil Tags: form-of, genitive, indefinite, singular Form of: fil
    Sense id: en-fils-sv-noun-uYFz1VtX Categories (other): Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Volapük]

Head templates: {{head|vo|noun form}} fils
  1. nominative plural of fil Tags: form-of, nominative, plural Form of: fil
    Sense id: en-fils-vo-noun-8xMCJz5g Categories (other): Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Volapük entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "père"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fils",
        "4": "",
        "5": "son"
      },
      "expansion": "French fils (“son”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French fils (“son”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "fils (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 11 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English heteronyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 5 6 1 5 21 10 2 6 1 1 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 5 6 0 6 21 10 1 7 0 0 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used after a proper name that is common to a father and his son to indicate that the son is being referred to rather than the father."
      ],
      "id": "en-fils-en-adj-Q5T~ilxY",
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "fēs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfiːs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fils.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fils.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fils.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fils.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fils.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fils"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fils",
        "4": "",
        "5": "son"
      },
      "expansion": "French fils (“son”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French fils (“son”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fils"
      },
      "expansion": "fils (plural fils)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "The son referred to in the manner of the adjective above."
      ],
      "id": "en-fils-en-noun-tiumCzXn",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) The son referred to in the manner of the adjective above."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "fēs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfiːs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fils.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fils.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fils.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fils.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fils.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fils"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "فلس",
        "4": "",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فلس",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fool"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of fool",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic فلس. Doublet of fool.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fulus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fulus"
      },
      "expansion": "fils (plural fulus)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Currencies",
          "orig": "en:Currencies",
          "parents": [
            "Currency",
            "Money",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Subdivision of currency used in many Arab countries."
      ],
      "id": "en-fils-en-noun-V-KBd9f1",
      "links": [
        [
          "numismatics",
          "numismatics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(numismatics) Subdivision of currency used in many Arab countries."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "numismatics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɪls/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fils2.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fils2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fils2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fils2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fils2.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪls"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fils"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "fils",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fil"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of fil"
      ],
      "id": "en-fils-ca-noun-Kpyxwyaa",
      "links": [
        [
          "fil",
          "fil#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fils"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "daughter",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “son”",
      "word": "fille"
    },
    {
      "english": "father",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “son”",
      "word": "père"
    },
    {
      "english": "Sr.",
      "word": "père"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fils à papa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Fils de Dieu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Fils de l’homme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fils de putain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fils de pute"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Fils du Ciel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fils prodigue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fils unique"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tel père, tel fils"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "itc-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fils",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fils",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fils"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French fils",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "filius",
        "4": "",
        "5": "son"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin filius (“son”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "hijo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish hijo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "filho"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese filho",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": ",",
      "name": ","
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "figlio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian figlio",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fiu"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian fiu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French fils, fiz, fil, from Latin filius (“son”). Cognate to Spanish hijo, Portuguese filho, , Italian figlio and Romanian fiu, among others.\nFinal -s regularly became mute before consonants in late Old French but was then still pronounced in pausa. In the 18th century, these pausal forms widely fell out of use; they remained, however, as variants in a small number of words (cf. tous, ours). By the 20th century, the regular pronunciation /fi/ had become archaic or dialectal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fils m (plural fils)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "son"
      ],
      "id": "en-fils-fr-noun-mKpmdUgl",
      "links": [
        [
          "son",
          "son"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 32 31 9 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with irregularly silent consonant",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 33 33 8 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with irregularly sounded consonant",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 36 31 11 20 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "fr:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 35 31 13 16 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Male",
          "orig": "fr:Male",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any male descendant"
      ],
      "id": "en-fils-fr-noun-yqpzX3pi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 17 43 21 2 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 11 46 25 4 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French heteronyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 32 31 9 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with irregularly silent consonant",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 33 33 8 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with irregularly sounded consonant",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 36 31 11 20 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "fr:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 35 31 13 16 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Male",
          "orig": "fr:Male",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 29 36 15 11 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "fr:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any direct descendant, male or female"
      ],
      "id": "en-fils-fr-noun-TgGLljNp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 32 31 9 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with irregularly silent consonant",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 33 33 8 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with irregularly sounded consonant",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 36 31 11 20 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "fr:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 35 31 13 16 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Male",
          "orig": "fr:Male",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jr. (postnominal designator indicating a son with the same name as the father)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fils-fr-noun-f2yyv8mT",
      "links": [
        [
          "Jr.",
          "Jr."
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 36 31 11 20 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "fr:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 35 31 13 16 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Male",
          "orig": "fr:Male",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "darling, dear (term of affection for a male beloved)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fils-fr-noun-MJih73dK",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fis/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-fils.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Fr-fils.ogg/Fr-fils.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Fr-fils.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "Quebec"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-is"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi/",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fisse"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fissent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fisses"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fils"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-p"
      },
      "expansion": "fils m pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 32 31 9 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with irregularly silent consonant",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 33 33 8 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with irregularly sounded consonant",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fil"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of fil"
      ],
      "id": "en-fils-fr-noun-Kpyxwyaa",
      "links": [
        [
          "fil",
          "fil#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fil/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fil"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "file"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "filent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "files"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Phil"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-phile"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-il"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fils"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fils"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fils",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fīlius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fīlius",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French fils, fil, from Latin fīlius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fille",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "10": "",
        "11": "feminine",
        "12": "fille",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "fils",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fils m (plural fils, feminine fille)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "fille",
        "pl": "fils"
      },
      "expansion": "fils m (plural fils, feminine fille)",
      "name": "nrf-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "Guernsey"
      },
      "expansion": "(Guernsey)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Guernsey Norman",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "son"
      ],
      "id": "en-fils-nrm-noun-mKpmdUgl",
      "links": [
        [
          "son",
          "son"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Guernsey",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Guernsey Norman",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boy"
      ],
      "id": "en-fils-nrm-noun-zGp3hATq",
      "links": [
        [
          "boy",
          "boy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "boy",
          "word": "garçaon"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Guernsey",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jersey"
      ],
      "word": "fis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fils"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fils m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fil"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of fil:",
        "oblique plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-fils-fro-noun-f5RxoLk8",
      "links": [
        [
          "fil",
          "fil#Old_French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fil"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of fil:",
        "nominative singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-fils-fro-noun-dIB~0nSP",
      "links": [
        [
          "fil",
          "fil#Old_French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fix"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fiz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fils"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "فِلْس"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic فِلْس (fils)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic فِلْس (fils).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fils",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filsy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filsów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filsowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filsom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fils",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filsy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filsem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filsami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filsie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filsach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filsie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filsy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "fils m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fils"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "a"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Currencies",
          "orig": "pl:Currencies",
          "parents": [
            "Currency",
            "Money",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fils"
      ],
      "id": "en-fils-pl-noun-yQbeEDW3",
      "links": [
        [
          "numismatics",
          "numismatics"
        ],
        [
          "fils",
          "fils#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(numismatics) fils"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "numismatics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfils/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ils"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fils"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "fils",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fil"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite genitive singular of fil"
      ],
      "id": "en-fils-sv-noun-uYFz1VtX",
      "links": [
        [
          "fil",
          "fil#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fils"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vo",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "fils",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Volapük",
  "lang_code": "vo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fil"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative plural of fil"
      ],
      "id": "en-fils-vo-noun-8xMCJz5g",
      "links": [
        [
          "fil",
          "fil#Volapük"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fils"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "fils",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan non-lemma forms",
        "Catalan noun forms",
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fil"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of fil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fil",
          "fil#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fils"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "père"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English indeclinable nouns",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/iːs",
    "Rhymes:English/iːs/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪls",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪls/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fils",
        "4": "",
        "5": "son"
      },
      "expansion": "French fils (“son”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French fils (“son”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "fils (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used after a proper name that is common to a father and his son to indicate that the son is being referred to rather than the father."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "fēs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfiːs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fils.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fils.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fils.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fils.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fils.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fils"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English indeclinable nouns",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/iːs",
    "Rhymes:English/iːs/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪls",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪls/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fils",
        "4": "",
        "5": "son"
      },
      "expansion": "French fils (“son”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French fils (“son”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fils"
      },
      "expansion": "fils (plural fils)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The son referred to in the manner of the adjective above."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) The son referred to in the manner of the adjective above."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "fēs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfiːs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fils.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fils.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fils.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fils.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fils.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fils"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Arabic",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪls",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪls/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "فلس",
        "4": "",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فلس",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fool"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of fool",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic فلس. Doublet of fool.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fulus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fulus"
      },
      "expansion": "fils (plural fulus)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Currencies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Subdivision of currency used in many Arab countries."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "numismatics",
          "numismatics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(numismatics) Subdivision of currency used in many Arab countries."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "numismatics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɪls/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fils2.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fils2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fils2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fils2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fils2.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪls"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fils"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "daughter",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “son”",
      "word": "fille"
    },
    {
      "english": "father",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “son”",
      "word": "père"
    },
    {
      "english": "Sr.",
      "word": "père"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French heteronyms",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French noun forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Old Latin",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Old Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "French terms with irregularly silent consonant",
    "French terms with irregularly sounded consonant",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:French/il",
    "Rhymes:French/is",
    "Rhymes:French/is/1 syllable",
    "fr:Family",
    "fr:Male",
    "fr:Male family members"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fils à papa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fils de Dieu"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fils de l’homme"
    },
    {
      "word": "fils de putain"
    },
    {
      "word": "fils de pute"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fils du Ciel"
    },
    {
      "word": "fils prodigue"
    },
    {
      "word": "fils unique"
    },
    {
      "word": "tel père, tel fils"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "itc-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fils",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fils",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fils"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French fils",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "filius",
        "4": "",
        "5": "son"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin filius (“son”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "hijo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish hijo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "filho"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese filho",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": ",",
      "name": ","
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "figlio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian figlio",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fiu"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian fiu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French fils, fiz, fil, from Latin filius (“son”). Cognate to Spanish hijo, Portuguese filho, , Italian figlio and Romanian fiu, among others.\nFinal -s regularly became mute before consonants in late Old French but was then still pronounced in pausa. In the 18th century, these pausal forms widely fell out of use; they remained, however, as variants in a small number of words (cf. tous, ours). By the 20th century, the regular pronunciation /fi/ had become archaic or dialectal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fils m (plural fils)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "son"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "son",
          "son"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any male descendant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any direct descendant, male or female"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Jr. (postnominal designator indicating a son with the same name as the father)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Jr.",
          "Jr."
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "darling, dear (term of affection for a male beloved)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fis/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-fils.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Fr-fils.ogg/Fr-fils.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Fr-fils.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "Quebec"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-is"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi/",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fisse"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fissent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fisses"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fils"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French heteronyms",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French noun forms",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "French terms with irregularly silent consonant",
    "French terms with irregularly sounded consonant",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:French/il",
    "fr:Family",
    "fr:Male",
    "fr:Male family members"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-p"
      },
      "expansion": "fils m pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fil"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of fil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fil",
          "fil#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fil/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fil"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "file"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "filent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "files"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Phil"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-phile"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-il"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fils"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Guernsey Norman",
    "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
    "Norman lemmas",
    "Norman masculine nouns",
    "Norman nouns",
    "Norman terms derived from Latin",
    "Norman terms derived from Old French",
    "Norman terms inherited from Latin",
    "Norman terms inherited from Old French",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "nrf:Family",
    "nrf:Male"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fils"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fils",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fīlius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fīlius",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French fils, fil, from Latin fīlius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fille",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "10": "",
        "11": "feminine",
        "12": "fille",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "fils",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fils m (plural fils, feminine fille)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "fille",
        "pl": "fils"
      },
      "expansion": "fils m (plural fils, feminine fille)",
      "name": "nrf-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "Guernsey"
      },
      "expansion": "(Guernsey)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "son"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "son",
          "son"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Guernsey",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boy",
          "boy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Guernsey",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "boy",
      "word": "garçaon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jersey"
      ],
      "word": "fis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fils"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French non-lemma forms",
    "Old French noun forms",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fils m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fil"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of fil:",
        "oblique plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fil",
          "fil#Old_French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fil"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of fil:",
        "nominative singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fil",
          "fil#Old_French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fis"
    },
    {
      "word": "fix"
    },
    {
      "word": "fiz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fils"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "فِلْس"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic فِلْس (fils)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic فِلْس (fils).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fils",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filsy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filsów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filsowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filsom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fils",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filsy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filsem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filsami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filsie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filsach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filsie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "filsy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "fils m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fils"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "a"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 1-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish inanimate nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Polish terms derived from Arabic",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ils",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ils/1 syllable",
        "pl:Currencies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fils"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "numismatics",
          "numismatics"
        ],
        [
          "fils",
          "fils#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(numismatics) fils"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "numismatics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfils/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ils"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fils"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "fils",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish non-lemma forms",
        "Swedish noun forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fil"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite genitive singular of fil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fil",
          "fil#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fils"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vo",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "fils",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Volapük",
  "lang_code": "vo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
        "Volapük non-lemma forms",
        "Volapük noun forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fil"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative plural of fil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fil",
          "fil#Volapük"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fils"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fils meaning in All languages combined (16.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (antonym(s) of “Jr.”): père (Sr.) desc=antonym(s) of “Jr.” rest=père (Sr.) cls=other cls2=other e1=False e2=False",
  "path": [
    "fils"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fils",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.