See farina on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "farīna", "4": "", "5": "flour, meal" }, "expansion": "Latin farīna (“flour, meal”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin farīna (“flour, meal”), from far (“kind of grain”).", "forms": [ { "form": "farinas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "farina (countable and uncountable, plural farinas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A fine flour or meal made from cereal grains or from the starch or fecula of vegetables, extracted by various processes, and used in cookery." ], "id": "en-farina-en-noun-V197Zc3d", "links": [ [ "flour", "flour" ], [ "meal", "meal" ], [ "starch", "starch" ], [ "fecula", "fecula" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "66 20 15", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "našāʔ", "sense": "fine flour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "نَشَاء" }, { "_dis1": "66 20 15", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "fino brašno", "sense": "fine flour", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "фино брашно" }, { "_dis1": "66 20 15", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "fine flour", "word": "manna" }, { "_dis1": "66 20 15", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "farína", "sense": "fine flour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "φαρίνα" }, { "_dis1": "66 20 15", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "fine flour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grysik" }, { "_dis1": "66 20 15", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "fine flour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kasza manna" }, { "_dis1": "66 20 15", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "fine flour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "manna" }, { "_dis1": "66 20 15", "code": "zea", "lang": "Zealandic", "sense": "fine flour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "frunne" }, { "_dis1": "66 20 15", "code": "zea", "english": "Brazilian Zealandic", "lang": "Zealandic", "sense": "fine flour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "frenne" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A particular grade of wheat meal, commonly used as hot breakfast cereal in North America." ], "id": "en-farina-en-noun-Yr7YOsDc", "links": [ [ "wheat", "wheat" ], [ "meal", "meal" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 12 71", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 9 72", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 12 48 3 1 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 7 52 2 1 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 27 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 19 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 19 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 15 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 20 62", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 28 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zealandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 20 53", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Foods", "orig": "en:Foods", "parents": [ "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Hot breakfast cereal made from prepared farina in milk, more commonly known by the trademark name Cream of Wheat." ], "id": "en-farina-en-noun-LShRekEO", "links": [ [ "trademark", "trademark" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fəˈɹiːnə/" }, { "ipa": "/fəˈɹaɪnə/" }, { "rhymes": "-iːnə" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪnə" } ], "wikipedia": [ "farina" ], "word": "farina" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "la", "3": "farīna" }, "expansion": "Latin farīna", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin farīna.", "forms": [ { "form": "farines", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "farines", "f3accel-form": "p", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "farina f (plural farines)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "farines" }, "expansion": "farina f (plural farines)", "name": "ast-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fa‧ri‧na" ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "flour (ground cereal grains)" ], "id": "en-farina-ast-noun-iztNkSN~", "links": [ [ "flour", "flour#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fariña" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "wikipedia": [ "ast:farina" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/faˈɾina/" }, { "ipa": "[faˈɾi.na]" }, { "rhymes": "-ina" } ], "word": "farina" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "farīna", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin farīna", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "farīna" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin farīna", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "farina" }, "expansion": "Occitan farina", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "farine" }, "expansion": "French farine", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "harina" }, "expansion": "Spanish harina", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin farīna. Compare Occitan farina or harina, French farine, Spanish harina.", "forms": [ { "form": "farines", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "farina f (plural farines)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "enfarinar" }, { "word": "qui matina fa farina" } ], "glosses": [ "flour" ], "id": "en-farina-ca-noun-9V-Xz6Dd", "links": [ [ "flour", "flour" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "fariner" }, { "word": "farinós" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "wikipedia": [ "ca:farina" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[fəˈɾi.nə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[faˈɾi.na]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-farina.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-farina.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-farina.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-farina.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-farina.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ina" } ], "word": "farina" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "la", "3": "farīna" }, "expansion": "Latin farīna", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin farīna.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "noun", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "farina f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Corsican", "lang_code": "co", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Corsican entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "flour" ], "id": "en-farina-co-noun-9V-Xz6Dd", "links": [ [ "flour", "flour" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/faˈrina/" } ], "word": "farina" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "farina", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "fariner" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular past historic of fariner" ], "id": "en-farina-fr-verb-5JyotQlQ", "links": [ [ "fariner", "fariner#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "historic", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-farina.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-farina.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-farina.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-farina.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-farina.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "farina" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "φαρίνα", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Greek: φαρίνα (farína)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Greek: φαρίνα (farína)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "farīna", "t": "flour, meal" }, "expansion": "Latin farīna (“flour, meal”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin farīna (“flour, meal”), from far (“kind of grain”).", "forms": [ { "form": "farine", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "farina f (plural farine)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fa‧rì‧na" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "farinaccio" }, { "word": "farinaio" }, { "word": "farinata" }, { "word": "farinello" }, { "word": "farinevole" }, { "word": "infarinare" }, { "word": "sfarinarsi" } ], "glosses": [ "flour, meal" ], "id": "en-farina-it-noun-L~zNd6Q6", "links": [ [ "flour", "flour" ], [ "meal", "meal" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "farinaceo" }, { "word": "farinaiola" }, { "word": "farinoiolo" }, { "word": "farinoso" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "wikipedia": [ "it:farina" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/faˈri.na/" }, { "rhymes": "-ina" } ], "word": "farina" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "osp", "3": "farina" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish farina", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "la", "3": "farīna", "4": "", "5": "flour, meal" }, "expansion": "Latin farīna (“flour, meal”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Spanish farina, from Latin farīna (“flour, meal”), from far (“kind of grain”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f" }, "expansion": "farina f (Latin spelling)", "name": "lad-noun" } ], "lang": "Ladino", "lang_code": "lad", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ladino entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ladino terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "lad", "name": "Foods", "orig": "lad:Foods", "parents": [ "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "flour" ], "id": "en-farina-lad-noun-9V-Xz6Dd", "links": [ [ "flour", "flour" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "arina" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "farina" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "farīnārius" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "farīnōsus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "farīnula" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "farīnulentus" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Balkan Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "fãrinã" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: fãrinã", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: fãrinã" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ruo", "2": "fărirĕ" }, "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: fărirĕ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Istro-Romanian: fărirĕ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ruq", "2": "fărină" }, "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: fărină", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Megleno-Romanian: fărină" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "făină" }, "expansion": "Romanian: făină", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: făină" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Dalmatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "faraina", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "faraina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "faraina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "farina" }, "expansion": "Corsican: farina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Corsican: farina" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "farina" }, "expansion": "Italian: farina\n→ Greek: φαρίνα (farína)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Italian: farina\n→ Greek: φαρίνα (farína)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "fàrina" }, "expansion": "Neapolitan: fàrina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Neapolitan: fàrina" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "farìna" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: farìna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: farìna" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Insular Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "farína" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: farína", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: farína" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Rhaeto-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "farine" }, "expansion": "Friulian: farine", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: farine" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "2": "farina" }, "expansion": "Ladin: farina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ladin: farina" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "farina", "3": "fregna", "4": "frina" }, "expansion": "Romansch: farina, fregna, frina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: farina, fregna, frina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "North Italian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ist", "2": "fareîna" }, "expansion": "Istriot: fareîna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Istriot: fareîna" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "farina" }, "expansion": "Venetian: farina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetian: farina" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Italian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egl", "2": "faréṅna" }, "expansion": "Emilian: faréṅna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Emilian: faréṅna" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "farina" }, "expansion": "Lombard: farina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lombard: farina" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "farin-a" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: farin-a", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: farin-a" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rgn", "2": "faròina" }, "expansion": "Romagnol: faròina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romagnol: faròina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "farena" }, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: farena", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Franco-Provençal: farena" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Oïl:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "farine" }, "expansion": "Old French: farine", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: farine" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "farine" }, "expansion": "Middle French: farine", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: farine" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "farine" }, "expansion": "French: farine", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "French: farine (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "farenn" }, "expansion": "Walloon: farenn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Walloon: farenn" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Oc:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "farina" }, "expansion": "Catalan: farina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: farina" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "farina" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan: farina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Occitan: farina" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "farina", "3": "haria" }, "expansion": "Occitan: farina, haria", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: farina, haria" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "farina" }, "expansion": "Aragonese: farina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aragonese: farina" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-ole", "2": "" }, "expansion": "Old Leonese:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Leonese:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "fariña", "3": "farina", "4": "ḥarina", "5": "ḥariña" }, "expansion": "Asturian: fariña, farina, ḥarina, ḥariña", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: fariña, farina, ḥarina, ḥariña" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "farina" }, "expansion": "Mirandese: farina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mirandese: farina" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "farinha", "3": "farinna", "4": "fariña" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: farinha, farinna, fariña (Galicia), farinna, fariña\nFala: fariña\nGalician: fariña, faría\nPortuguese: farinha (see there for further descendants)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: farinha, farinna, fariña (Galicia), farinna, fariña\nFala: fariña\nGalician: fariña, faría\nPortuguese: farinha (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "farina" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish: farina\nLadino: arina\nSpanish: harina (see there for further descendants)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Spanish: farina\nLadino: arina\nSpanish: harina (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "farina", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: farina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: farina" } ], "etymology_text": "From *farrīna, from far (“kind of grain”).", "forms": [ { "form": "farīna", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "farīnae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "farīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "farīnae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "farīnae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "farīnārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "farīnae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "farīnīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "farīnam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "farīnās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "farīnā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "farīnīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "farīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "farīnae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "farīna<1>" }, "expansion": "farīna f (genitive farīnae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "farīna<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "far" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "farrāceus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "farrāgō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "farrārius" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "farrātus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "farreārius" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "farreātus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "farreus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "farriculum" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "75 6 19", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Cooking", "orig": "la:Cooking", "parents": [ "Food and drink", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 2 36", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Foods", "orig": "la:Foods", "parents": [ "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ground corn, flour, meal" ], "id": "en-farina-la-noun-Vrcg6Heh", "links": [ [ "ground", "ground" ], [ "corn", "corn" ], [ "flour", "flour" ], [ "meal", "meal" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] }, { "glosses": [ "dust, powder" ], "id": "en-farina-la-noun-smJ4KccL", "links": [ [ "dust", "dust" ], [ "powder", "powder" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) dust, powder" ], "tags": [ "broadly", "declension-1" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 2 93", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 21 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "matter of which a thing is composed, i. e. its nature, quality" ], "id": "en-farina-la-noun--SfEFObM", "links": [ [ "matter", "matter" ], [ "nature", "nature" ], [ "quality", "quality" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) matter of which a thing is composed, i. e. its nature, quality" ], "tags": [ "broadly", "declension-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/faˈriː.na/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[fäˈriːnä]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/faˈri.na/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[fäˈriːnä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "farina" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "la", "3": "farīna" }, "expansion": "Latin farīna", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin farīna.", "forms": [ { "form": "farinas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "nouns", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "farina f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "farina f (plural farinas)", "name": "oc-noun" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "enfarinar" }, { "word": "farinèla" }, { "word": "farinièr" }, { "word": "farinièra" }, { "word": "farinós" } ], "glosses": [ "flour" ], "id": "en-farina-oc-noun-9V-Xz6Dd", "links": [ [ "flour", "flour" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Gascony" ], "word": "haria" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-farina.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-farina.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-farina.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-farina.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-farina.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "farina" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "farina", "alt": "arina" }, "expansion": "Ladino: arina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ladino: arina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "harina" }, "expansion": "Spanish: harina", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: harina (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "la", "3": "farīna", "4": "", "5": "flour, meal", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin farīna (“flour, meal”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "la", "3": "farīna", "4": "", "5": "flour, meal" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin farīna (“flour, meal”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "farinha" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese farinha", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin farīna (“flour, meal”), from far (“emmer”). Compare Old Galician-Portuguese farinha.", "forms": [ { "form": "farinas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "farina f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "farina f (plural farinas)", "name": "osp-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Spanish", "lang_code": "osp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "osp", "name": "Foods", "orig": "osp:Foods", "parents": [ "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "And she said, “As the Lord God lives, I have no bread, but only some flour in a jar and a little oil in an oil jug. […] ”.", "ref": "c. 1200, Almerich, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 38r:", "text": "E dixo ella biua el ſénor dios q́ no e pan ſi nó un poco de farina en la tinẏella. E un poco de olẏo éna olẏera […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "flour" ], "id": "en-farina-osp-noun-9V-Xz6Dd", "links": [ [ "flour", "flour" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/haˈɾina/" } ], "word": "farina" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "la", "3": "farīna", "4": "", "5": "flour, meal" }, "expansion": "Latin farīna (“flour, meal”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin farīna (“flour, meal”).", "forms": [ { "form": "farinas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "farina f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "farina f (plural farinas)", "name": "rm-noun" } ], "lang": "Romansch", "lang_code": "rm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Puter Romansch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rumantsch Grischun", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vallader Romansch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "rm", "name": "Foods", "orig": "rm:Foods", "parents": [ "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "flour" ], "id": "en-farina-rm-noun-9V-Xz6Dd", "links": [ [ "flour", "flour" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Rumantsch Grischun, Puter, Vallader) flour" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Sursilvan" ], "word": "frina" }, { "tags": [ "Surmiran", "Sutsilvan" ], "word": "fregna" } ], "tags": [ "Puter", "Rumantsch-Grischun", "Vallander", "feminine" ] } ], "word": "farina" } { "forms": [ { "form": "farinas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "farina f (plural farinas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "harina" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete spelling of harina." ], "id": "en-farina-es-noun-xM9Z5DqS", "links": [ [ "harina", "harina#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "feminine", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "farina" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "la", "3": "farīna" }, "expansion": "Latin farīna", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin farīna.", "forms": [ { "form": "farines", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "farines", "f3accel-form": "p", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "farina f (plural farines)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "farines" }, "expansion": "farina f (plural farines)", "name": "ast-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fa‧ri‧na" ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "Asturian feminine nouns", "Asturian lemmas", "Asturian nouns", "Asturian terms derived from Latin", "Asturian terms inherited from Latin", "Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Asturian/ina", "Rhymes:Asturian/ina/3 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "flour (ground cereal grains)" ], "links": [ [ "flour", "flour#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "wikipedia": [ "ast:farina" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/faˈɾina/" }, { "ipa": "[faˈɾi.na]" }, { "rhymes": "-ina" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fariña" } ], "word": "farina" } { "derived": [ { "word": "enfarinar" }, { "word": "qui matina fa farina" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "farīna", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin farīna", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "farīna" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin farīna", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "farina" }, "expansion": "Occitan farina", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "farine" }, "expansion": "French farine", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "harina" }, "expansion": "Spanish harina", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin farīna. Compare Occitan farina or harina, French farine, Spanish harina.", "forms": [ { "form": "farines", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "farina f (plural farines)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "fariner" }, { "word": "farinós" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Catalan/ina", "Rhymes:Catalan/ina/3 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "flour" ], "links": [ [ "flour", "flour" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "wikipedia": [ "ca:farina" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[fəˈɾi.nə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[faˈɾi.na]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-farina.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-farina.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-farina.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-farina.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-farina.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ina" } ], "word": "farina" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "la", "3": "farīna" }, "expansion": "Latin farīna", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin farīna.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "noun", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "farina f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Corsican", "lang_code": "co", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Corsican entries with incorrect language header", "Corsican feminine nouns", "Corsican lemmas", "Corsican nouns", "Corsican terms derived from Latin", "Corsican terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "flour" ], "links": [ [ "flour", "flour" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/faˈrina/" } ], "word": "farina" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aɪnə", "Rhymes:English/aɪnə/3 syllables", "Rhymes:English/iːnə", "Rhymes:English/iːnə/3 syllables", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "en:Foods" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "farīna", "4": "", "5": "flour, meal" }, "expansion": "Latin farīna (“flour, meal”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin farīna (“flour, meal”), from far (“kind of grain”).", "forms": [ { "form": "farinas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "farina (countable and uncountable, plural farinas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A fine flour or meal made from cereal grains or from the starch or fecula of vegetables, extracted by various processes, and used in cookery." ], "links": [ [ "flour", "flour" ], [ "meal", "meal" ], [ "starch", "starch" ], [ "fecula", "fecula" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A particular grade of wheat meal, commonly used as hot breakfast cereal in North America." ], "links": [ [ "wheat", "wheat" ], [ "meal", "meal" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hot breakfast cereal made from prepared farina in milk, more commonly known by the trademark name Cream of Wheat." ], "links": [ [ "trademark", "trademark" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fəˈɹiːnə/" }, { "ipa": "/fəˈɹaɪnə/" }, { "rhymes": "-iːnə" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪnə" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "našāʔ", "sense": "fine flour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "نَشَاء" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "fino brašno", "sense": "fine flour", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "фино брашно" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "fine flour", "word": "manna" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "farína", "sense": "fine flour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "φαρίνα" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "fine flour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grysik" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "fine flour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kasza manna" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "fine flour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "manna" }, { "code": "zea", "lang": "Zealandic", "sense": "fine flour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "frunne" }, { "code": "zea", "english": "Brazilian Zealandic", "lang": "Zealandic", "sense": "fine flour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "frenne" } ], "wikipedia": [ "farina" ], "word": "farina" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "farina", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French entries with incorrect language header", "French non-lemma forms", "French verb forms", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "fariner" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular past historic of fariner" ], "links": [ [ "fariner", "fariner#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "historic", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-farina.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-farina.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-farina.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-farina.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-farina.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "farina" } { "derived": [ { "word": "farinaccio" }, { "word": "farinaio" }, { "word": "farinata" }, { "word": "farinello" }, { "word": "farinevole" }, { "word": "infarinare" }, { "word": "sfarinarsi" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "φαρίνα", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Greek: φαρίνα (farína)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Greek: φαρίνα (farína)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "farīna", "t": "flour, meal" }, "expansion": "Latin farīna (“flour, meal”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin farīna (“flour, meal”), from far (“kind of grain”).", "forms": [ { "form": "farine", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "farina f (plural farine)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fa‧rì‧na" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "farinaceo" }, { "word": "farinaiola" }, { "word": "farinoiolo" }, { "word": "farinoso" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian 3-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms inherited from Latin", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/ina", "Rhymes:Italian/ina/3 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "flour, meal" ], "links": [ [ "flour", "flour" ], [ "meal", "meal" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "wikipedia": [ "it:farina" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/faˈri.na/" }, { "rhymes": "-ina" } ], "word": "farina" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "osp", "3": "farina" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish farina", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "la", "3": "farīna", "4": "", "5": "flour, meal" }, "expansion": "Latin farīna (“flour, meal”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Spanish farina, from Latin farīna (“flour, meal”), from far (“kind of grain”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f" }, "expansion": "farina f (Latin spelling)", "name": "lad-noun" } ], "lang": "Ladino", "lang_code": "lad", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ladino entries with incorrect language header", "Ladino feminine nouns", "Ladino lemmas", "Ladino nouns", "Ladino nouns in Latin script", "Ladino terms derived from Latin", "Ladino terms derived from Old Spanish", "Ladino terms inherited from Latin", "Ladino terms inherited from Old Spanish", "Ladino terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "lad:Foods" ], "glosses": [ "flour" ], "links": [ [ "flour", "flour" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "romanization" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "arina" } ], "word": "farina" } { "categories": [ "Latin 3-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Cooking", "la:Foods" ], "derived": [ { "word": "farīnārius" }, { "word": "farīnōsus" }, { "word": "farīnula" }, { "word": "farīnulentus" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Balkan Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "fãrinã" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: fãrinã", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: fãrinã" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ruo", "2": "fărirĕ" }, "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: fărirĕ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Istro-Romanian: fărirĕ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ruq", "2": "fărină" }, "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: fărină", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Megleno-Romanian: fărină" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "făină" }, "expansion": "Romanian: făină", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: făină" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Dalmatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "faraina", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "faraina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "faraina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "farina" }, "expansion": "Corsican: farina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Corsican: farina" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "farina" }, "expansion": "Italian: farina\n→ Greek: φαρίνα (farína)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Italian: farina\n→ Greek: φαρίνα (farína)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "fàrina" }, "expansion": "Neapolitan: fàrina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Neapolitan: fàrina" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "farìna" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: farìna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: farìna" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Insular Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "farína" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: farína", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: farína" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Rhaeto-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "farine" }, "expansion": "Friulian: farine", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: farine" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "2": "farina" }, "expansion": "Ladin: farina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ladin: farina" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "farina", "3": "fregna", "4": "frina" }, "expansion": "Romansch: farina, fregna, frina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: farina, fregna, frina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "North Italian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ist", "2": "fareîna" }, "expansion": "Istriot: fareîna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Istriot: fareîna" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "farina" }, "expansion": "Venetian: farina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetian: farina" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Italian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egl", "2": "faréṅna" }, "expansion": "Emilian: faréṅna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Emilian: faréṅna" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "farina" }, "expansion": "Lombard: farina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lombard: farina" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "farin-a" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: farin-a", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: farin-a" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rgn", "2": "faròina" }, "expansion": "Romagnol: faròina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romagnol: faròina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "farena" }, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: farena", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Franco-Provençal: farena" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Oïl:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "farine" }, "expansion": "Old French: farine", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: farine" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "farine" }, "expansion": "Middle French: farine", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: farine" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "farine" }, "expansion": "French: farine", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "French: farine (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "farenn" }, "expansion": "Walloon: farenn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Walloon: farenn" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Oc:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "farina" }, "expansion": "Catalan: farina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: farina" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "farina" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan: farina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Occitan: farina" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "farina", "3": "haria" }, "expansion": "Occitan: farina, haria", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: farina, haria" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "farina" }, "expansion": "Aragonese: farina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aragonese: farina" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-ole", "2": "" }, "expansion": "Old Leonese:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Leonese:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "fariña", "3": "farina", "4": "ḥarina", "5": "ḥariña" }, "expansion": "Asturian: fariña, farina, ḥarina, ḥariña", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: fariña, farina, ḥarina, ḥariña" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "farina" }, "expansion": "Mirandese: farina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mirandese: farina" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "farinha", "3": "farinna", "4": "fariña" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: farinha, farinna, fariña (Galicia), farinna, fariña\nFala: fariña\nGalician: fariña, faría\nPortuguese: farinha (see there for further descendants)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: farinha, farinna, fariña (Galicia), farinna, fariña\nFala: fariña\nGalician: fariña, faría\nPortuguese: farinha (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "farina" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish: farina\nLadino: arina\nSpanish: harina (see there for further descendants)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Spanish: farina\nLadino: arina\nSpanish: harina (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "farina", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: farina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: farina" } ], "etymology_text": "From *farrīna, from far (“kind of grain”).", "forms": [ { "form": "farīna", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "farīnae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "farīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "farīnae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "farīnae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "farīnārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "farīnae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "farīnīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "farīnam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "farīnās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "farīnā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "farīnīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "farīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "farīnae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "farīna<1>" }, "expansion": "farīna f (genitive farīnae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "farīna<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "far" }, { "word": "farrāceus" }, { "word": "farrāgō" }, { "word": "farrārius" }, { "word": "farrātus" }, { "word": "farreārius" }, { "word": "farreātus" }, { "word": "farreus" }, { "word": "farriculum" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ground corn, flour, meal" ], "links": [ [ "ground", "ground" ], [ "corn", "corn" ], [ "flour", "flour" ], [ "meal", "meal" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] }, { "glosses": [ "dust, powder" ], "links": [ [ "dust", "dust" ], [ "powder", "powder" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) dust, powder" ], "tags": [ "broadly", "declension-1" ] }, { "glosses": [ "matter of which a thing is composed, i. e. its nature, quality" ], "links": [ [ "matter", "matter" ], [ "nature", "nature" ], [ "quality", "quality" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) matter of which a thing is composed, i. e. its nature, quality" ], "tags": [ "broadly", "declension-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/faˈriː.na/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[fäˈriːnä]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/faˈri.na/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[fäˈriːnä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "farina" } { "derived": [ { "word": "enfarinar" }, { "word": "farinèla" }, { "word": "farinièr" }, { "word": "farinièra" }, { "word": "farinós" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "la", "3": "farīna" }, "expansion": "Latin farīna", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin farīna.", "forms": [ { "form": "farinas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "nouns", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "farina f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "farina f (plural farinas)", "name": "oc-noun" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Occitan countable nouns", "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "Occitan feminine nouns", "Occitan lemmas", "Occitan nouns", "Occitan terms derived from Latin", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "flour" ], "links": [ [ "flour", "flour" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-farina.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-farina.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-farina.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-farina.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-farina.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Gascony" ], "word": "haria" } ], "word": "farina" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "farina", "alt": "arina" }, "expansion": "Ladino: arina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ladino: arina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "harina" }, "expansion": "Spanish: harina", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: harina (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "la", "3": "farīna", "4": "", "5": "flour, meal", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin farīna (“flour, meal”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "la", "3": "farīna", "4": "", "5": "flour, meal" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin farīna (“flour, meal”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "farinha" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese farinha", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin farīna (“flour, meal”), from far (“emmer”). Compare Old Galician-Portuguese farinha.", "forms": [ { "form": "farinas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "farina f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "farina f (plural farinas)", "name": "osp-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Spanish", "lang_code": "osp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Spanish feminine nouns", "Old Spanish lemmas", "Old Spanish nouns", "Old Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Old Spanish terms inherited from Latin", "Old Spanish terms with quotations", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "osp-noun needing attention", "osp:Foods" ], "examples": [ { "english": "And she said, “As the Lord God lives, I have no bread, but only some flour in a jar and a little oil in an oil jug. […] ”.", "ref": "c. 1200, Almerich, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 38r:", "text": "E dixo ella biua el ſénor dios q́ no e pan ſi nó un poco de farina en la tinẏella. E un poco de olẏo éna olẏera […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "flour" ], "links": [ [ "flour", "flour" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/haˈɾina/" } ], "word": "farina" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "la", "3": "farīna", "4": "", "5": "flour, meal" }, "expansion": "Latin farīna (“flour, meal”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin farīna (“flour, meal”).", "forms": [ { "form": "farinas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "farina f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "farina f (plural farinas)", "name": "rm-noun" } ], "lang": "Romansch", "lang_code": "rm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Puter Romansch", "Romansch entries with incorrect language header", "Romansch feminine nouns", "Romansch lemmas", "Romansch nouns", "Romansch terms derived from Latin", "Romansch terms inherited from Latin", "Rumantsch Grischun", "Vallader Romansch", "rm:Foods" ], "glosses": [ "flour" ], "links": [ [ "flour", "flour" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Rumantsch Grischun, Puter, Vallader) flour" ], "tags": [ "Puter", "Rumantsch-Grischun", "Vallander", "feminine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Sursilvan" ], "word": "frina" }, { "tags": [ "Surmiran", "Sutsilvan" ], "word": "fregna" } ], "word": "farina" } { "forms": [ { "form": "farinas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "farina f (plural farinas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "harina" } ], "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish obsolete forms" ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete spelling of harina." ], "links": [ [ "harina", "harina#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "feminine", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "farina" }
Download raw JSONL data for farina meaning in All languages combined (25.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.