"fæste" meaning in All languages combined

See fæste on Wiktionary

Noun [Danish]

IPA: /fɛstə/, [ˈfɛsd̥ə]
Etymology: From Old Danish fæstæ, from Proto-Germanic *fastiją, cognate with Norwegian feste, Swedish fäste. Derived from *fastuz (“firm”). Etymology templates: {{inh|da|gmq-oda|fæstæ}} Old Danish fæstæ, {{inh|da|gem-pro|*fastiją}} Proto-Germanic *fastiją, {{cog|no|feste}} Norwegian feste, {{cog|sv|fäste}} Swedish fäste, {{m|gem-pro|*fastuz||firm}} *fastuz (“firm”) Head templates: {{head|da|noun|singular definite|fæstet||{{{sg-def-2}}}|||plural indefinite|fæster||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=n|g2=|head=}} fæste n (singular definite fæstet, plural indefinite fæster), {{da-noun|t|r}} fæste n (singular definite fæstet, plural indefinite fæster) Inflection templates: {{da-decl|t|r}}, {{da-noun-infl-base|g=n|gen-pl-def=fæsternes|gen-pl-def-2=|gen-pl-def-3=|gen-pl-indef=fæsters|gen-pl-indef-2=|gen-sg-def=fæstets|gen-sg-def-2=|gen-sg-indef=fæstes|gen-sg-indef-2=|gen-sg-indef-3=|pl-def=fæsterne|pl-def-2=|pl-def-3=|pl-indef=fæster|pl-indef-2=|pl-indef-3=|sg-def=fæstet|sg-def-2=|sg-indef=fæste}} Forms: fæstet [definite, singular], fæster [indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], fæste [indefinite, nominative, singular], fæstet [definite, nominative, singular], fæster [indefinite, nominative, plural], fæsterne [definite, nominative, plural], fæstes [genitive, indefinite, singular], fæstets [definite, genitive, singular], fæsters [genitive, indefinite, plural], fæsternes [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. hold, foothold (a firm grip or stand) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-fæste-da-noun-LGgN3HCk
  2. hilt, handle (a place to hold thing) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-fæste-da-noun-raUxt69H
  3. (historical) copyhold, foothold (transfer of the right to use a property to another person) Tags: historical, neuter
    Sense id: en-fæste-da-noun-ZRz-mG2q
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: fæstebonde
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Danish]

IPA: /fɛstə/, [ˈfɛsd̥ə]
Etymology: From Old Danish fæstæ, from Old Norse festa, from Proto-Germanic *fastijaną, cognate with Norwegian feste, Swedish fästa, German festen. Derived from *fastuz (“firm”). Etymology templates: {{inh|da|gmq-oda|fæstæ}} Old Danish fæstæ, {{inh|da|non|festa}} Old Norse festa, {{inh|da|gem-pro|*fastijaną}} Proto-Germanic *fastijaną, {{cog|no|feste}} Norwegian feste, {{cog|sv|fästa}} Swedish fästa, {{cog|de|festen}} German festen, {{m|gem-pro|*fastuz||firm}} *fastuz (“firm”) Head templates: {{head|da|noun|past tense|fæstede|past participle|fæstet}} fæste (past tense fæstede, past participle fæstet) Inflection templates: {{da-conj|fæst||er|ede|h|et}} Forms: fæstede [past], fæstet [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], fæster [present], fæstede [past], har fæstet [perfect, present], havde fæstet [past, perfect], fæstes [passive, present], fæstedes [passive, past], fæstende [participle, present], fæstet [participle, past], fæst [imperative, present], - [imperative, past], fæste [infinitive, present], - [infinitive, past], have [auxiliary, present], - [auxiliary, past], fæsten [gerund, present], - [gerund, past]
  1. to fasten, fix
    Sense id: en-fæste-da-verb-2NTfQipF
  2. (dated) to engage, hire (especially household) Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-fæste-da-verb-UpCzBTlE
  3. (historical) to give in copyhold (to transfer of the right to use a property to another person) Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-fæste-da-verb-56sGrwgv Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 7 4 23 2 8 30 21 4
  4. (historical) to give away in marriage Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-fæste-da-verb-pxCC2OlN
  5. (reflexive) to notice (with the preposition ved) Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-fæste-da-verb-PfRBZPi0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: fæstning
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for fæste meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fæstebonde"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "fæstæ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish fæstæ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fastiją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fastiją",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "feste"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian feste",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "fäste"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish fäste",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*fastuz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "firm"
      },
      "expansion": "*fastuz (“firm”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Danish fæstæ, from Proto-Germanic *fastiją, cognate with Norwegian feste, Swedish fäste. Derived from *fastuz (“firm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fæstet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæster",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæster",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæsterne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstets",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæsters",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæsternes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "fæster",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "fæstet",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fæste n (singular definite fæstet, plural indefinite fæster)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "expansion": "fæste n (singular definite fæstet, plural indefinite fæster)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "name": "da-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gen-pl-def": "fæsternes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "fæsters",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "fæstets",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "fæstes",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "fæsterne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "fæster",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "fæstet",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "fæste"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hold, foothold (a firm grip or stand)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fæste-da-noun-LGgN3HCk",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold#English"
        ],
        [
          "foothold",
          "foothold#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hilt, handle (a place to hold thing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fæste-da-noun-raUxt69H",
      "links": [
        [
          "hilt",
          "hilt#English"
        ],
        [
          "handle",
          "handle#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "copyhold, foothold (transfer of the right to use a property to another person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fæste-da-noun-ZRz-mG2q",
      "links": [
        [
          "copyhold",
          "copyhold#English"
        ],
        [
          "foothold",
          "foothold#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) copyhold, foothold (transfer of the right to use a property to another person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɛstə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɛsd̥ə]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "feste"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fæste"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fæstning"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "fæstæ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish fæstæ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "festa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse festa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fastijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fastijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "feste"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian feste",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "fästa"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish fästa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "festen"
      },
      "expansion": "German festen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*fastuz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "firm"
      },
      "expansion": "*fastuz (“firm”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Danish fæstæ, from Old Norse festa, from Proto-Germanic *fastijaną, cognate with Norwegian feste, Swedish fästa, German festen. Derived from *fastuz (“firm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fæstede",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstet",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæster",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har fæstet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde fæstet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæsten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "past tense",
        "4": "fæstede",
        "5": "past participle",
        "6": "fæstet"
      },
      "expansion": "fæste (past tense fæstede, past participle fæstet)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fæst",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "ede",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "et"
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fasten, fix"
      ],
      "id": "en-fæste-da-verb-2NTfQipF",
      "links": [
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten#English"
        ],
        [
          "fix",
          "fix#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to engage, hire (especially household)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fæste-da-verb-UpCzBTlE",
      "links": [
        [
          "engage",
          "engage#English"
        ],
        [
          "hire",
          "hire#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to engage, hire (especially household)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 4 23 2 8 30 21 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give in copyhold (to transfer of the right to use a property to another person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fæste-da-verb-56sGrwgv",
      "links": [
        [
          "copyhold",
          "copyhold#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) to give in copyhold (to transfer of the right to use a property to another person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to give away in marriage"
      ],
      "id": "en-fæste-da-verb-pxCC2OlN",
      "links": [
        [
          "marriage",
          "marriage#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) to give away in marriage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to notice (with the preposition ved)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fæste-da-verb-PfRBZPi0",
      "links": [
        [
          "notice",
          "notice#English"
        ],
        [
          "ved",
          "ved#Danish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to notice (with the preposition ved)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɛstə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɛsd̥ə]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "feste"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fæste"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish neuter nouns",
    "Danish nouns",
    "Danish nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
    "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Danish terms with homophones"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fæstebonde"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "fæstæ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish fæstæ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fastiją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fastiją",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "feste"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian feste",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "fäste"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish fäste",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*fastuz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "firm"
      },
      "expansion": "*fastuz (“firm”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Danish fæstæ, from Proto-Germanic *fastiją, cognate with Norwegian feste, Swedish fäste. Derived from *fastuz (“firm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fæstet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæster",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæster",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæsterne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstets",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæsters",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæsternes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "fæster",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "fæstet",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fæste n (singular definite fæstet, plural indefinite fæster)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "expansion": "fæste n (singular definite fæstet, plural indefinite fæster)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "name": "da-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gen-pl-def": "fæsternes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "fæsters",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "fæstets",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "fæstes",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "fæsterne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "fæster",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "fæstet",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "fæste"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hold, foothold (a firm grip or stand)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold#English"
        ],
        [
          "foothold",
          "foothold#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hilt, handle (a place to hold thing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hilt",
          "hilt#English"
        ],
        [
          "handle",
          "handle#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "copyhold, foothold (transfer of the right to use a property to another person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copyhold",
          "copyhold#English"
        ],
        [
          "foothold",
          "foothold#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) copyhold, foothold (transfer of the right to use a property to another person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɛstə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɛsd̥ə]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "feste"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fæste"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish nouns",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
    "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Danish terms with homophones"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fæstning"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "fæstæ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish fæstæ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "festa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse festa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fastijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fastijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "feste"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian feste",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "fästa"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish fästa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "festen"
      },
      "expansion": "German festen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*fastuz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "firm"
      },
      "expansion": "*fastuz (“firm”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Danish fæstæ, from Old Norse festa, from Proto-Germanic *fastijaną, cognate with Norwegian feste, Swedish fästa, German festen. Derived from *fastuz (“firm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fæstede",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstet",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæster",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har fæstet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde fæstet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæstet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæsten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "past tense",
        "4": "fæstede",
        "5": "past participle",
        "6": "fæstet"
      },
      "expansion": "fæste (past tense fæstede, past participle fæstet)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fæst",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "ede",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "et"
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fasten, fix"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten#English"
        ],
        [
          "fix",
          "fix#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to engage, hire (especially household)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engage",
          "engage#English"
        ],
        [
          "hire",
          "hire#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to engage, hire (especially household)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give in copyhold (to transfer of the right to use a property to another person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copyhold",
          "copyhold#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) to give in copyhold (to transfer of the right to use a property to another person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give away in marriage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marriage",
          "marriage#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) to give away in marriage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to notice (with the preposition ved)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "notice",
          "notice#English"
        ],
        [
          "ved",
          "ved#Danish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to notice (with the preposition ved)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɛstə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɛsd̥ə]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "feste"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fæste"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.