See essayer on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for essayer meaning in All languages combined (24.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "essay",
"3": "er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "essay + -er",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From essay + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "essayers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "essayer (plural essayers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who performs an essay; an experimenter."
],
"id": "en-essayer-en-noun-Ov12xeO1",
"links": [
[
"essay",
"essay"
],
[
"experimenter",
"experimenter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) One who performs an essay; an experimenter."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "essayer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "essayer",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French essayer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "essayer"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French essayer",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "essaier"
},
"expansion": "essaier",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "essaiier"
},
"expansion": "Old French essaiier",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "essayer"
},
"expansion": "essayer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "essaier"
},
"expansion": "essaier",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "essay"
},
"expansion": "essay",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "essai",
"3": "",
"4": "attempt; assay; experiment"
},
"expansion": "essai (“attempt; assay; experiment”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "-er",
"3": "",
"4": "infinitive-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-er (“infinitive-forming suffix”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "exagium",
"4": "",
"5": "weight; weighing, testing on the balance"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin exagium (“weight; weighing, testing on the balance”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "exigo",
"4": "exigere"
},
"expansion": "Latin exigere",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ium"
},
"expansion": "-ium",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ex-"
},
"expansion": "ex-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ago",
"3": "agere"
},
"expansion": "agere",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*agō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *agō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éǵeti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French essayer, essaier, from Old French essaiier, essayer, essaier, from essay, essai (“attempt; assay; experiment”) + -er (“infinitive-forming suffix”), from Late Latin exagium (“weight; weighing, testing on the balance”), from Latin exigere + -ium, from ex- + agere, from Proto-Italic *agō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "essayer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "essayant",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "essayant",
"ipa": "/e.se.jɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "essayé",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "essayé",
"ipa": "/e.se.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "essaye",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaie",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayes",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaies",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaye",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaie",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayons",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "essayons",
"ipa": "/e.se.jɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "essayez",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayez",
"ipa": "/e.se.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayent",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaient",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayais",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayais",
"ipa": "/e.se.jɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayais",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayais",
"ipa": "/e.se.jɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayait",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayait",
"ipa": "/e.se.jɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayions",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj.jɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essayiez",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayaient",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayaient",
"ipa": "/e.se.jɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayai",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayai",
"ipa": "/e.se.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayas",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.ja/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayas",
"ipa": "/e.se.ja/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaya",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.ja/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaya",
"ipa": "/e.se.ja/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayâmes",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essayâmes",
"ipa": "/e.se.jam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essayâtes",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayâtes",
"ipa": "/e.se.jat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayèrent",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayèrent",
"ipa": "/e.se.jɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayerai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaierai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayeras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaieras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaiera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayerons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essaierons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essayerez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaierez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayeront",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaieront",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayerais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaierais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayerais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaierais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayerait",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaierait",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayerions",
"ipa": "/e.se.jə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essaierions",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.jə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"ipa": "/e.se.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essayeriez",
"ipa": "/e.se.jə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaieriez",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.jə.ʁje/",
"ipa": "/e.se.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayeraient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaieraient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "essaye",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essaie",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayes",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essaies",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essaye",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaie",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayions",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj.jɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayiez",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayent",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaient",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayasse",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayasse",
"ipa": "/e.se.jas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayasses",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayasses",
"ipa": "/e.se.jas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayât",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.ja/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayât",
"ipa": "/e.se.ja/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayassions",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.ja.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayassions",
"ipa": "/e.se.ja.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayassiez",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.ja.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayassiez",
"ipa": "/e.se.ja.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayassent",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayassent",
"ipa": "/e.se.jas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essaye",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaie",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayons",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essayons",
"ipa": "/e.se.jɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essayez",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayez",
"ipa": "/e.se.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "essayer",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bien essayé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "essai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "essayage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "essayeur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "essayiste"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 24 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -ayer",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Try this shirt on.",
"text": "Essayez cette chemise.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to test, to try on"
],
"id": "en-essayer-fr-verb-hXxviWHg",
"links": [
[
"test",
"test"
],
[
"try on",
"try on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to test, to try on"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I tried to learn [to play] the piano.",
"text": "J’ai essayé d’apprendre le piano.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Psychologists have tried to analyze what physical traits were considered to be attractive.",
"text": "Des psychologues ont essayé d’analyser quels traits physiques étaient considérés comme attirants.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I'm truly trying to help you without forgetting myself.",
"ref": "2018, Zaz, Résigne-moi",
"text": "J’essaie vraiment d’ t’aider sans m’oublier.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to try, to attempt"
],
"id": "en-essayer-fr-verb-NBiJaVWW",
"links": [
[
"try",
"try"
],
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(catenative) to try, to attempt"
],
"tags": [
"catenative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 5 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to try one's hand at something",
"text": "s’essayer à quelque chose",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to try one's hand at"
],
"id": "en-essayer-fr-verb-kK-6~5q9",
"links": [
[
"à",
"à#French"
],
[
"try one's hand",
"try one's hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive, transitive with à) to try one's hand at"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with à"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.je/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.se.je/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-essayer.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Fr-essayer.ogg/Fr-essayer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Fr-essayer.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "essayer"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "essayer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "essayant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "essayer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to test"
],
"id": "en-essayer-frm-verb-GtzD~daT",
"links": [
[
"test",
"test"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to test"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to try"
],
"id": "en-essayer-frm-verb-homoUYHR",
"links": [
[
"try",
"try"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with \"de\") to try"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with \"de\""
]
}
],
"word": "essayer"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "essayer n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "essay"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite singular of essay"
],
"id": "en-essayer-nb-noun-FRPbs8rK",
"links": [
[
"essay",
"essay#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "essay"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "essayer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "essay",
"3": "er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "essay + -er",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From essay + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "essayers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "essayer (plural essayers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"One who performs an essay; an experimenter."
],
"links": [
[
"essay",
"essay"
],
[
"experimenter",
"experimenter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) One who performs an essay; an experimenter."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "essayer"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French first group verbs",
"French lemmas",
"French terms derived from Late Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verbs",
"French verbs with conjugation -ayer"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "essayer",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French essayer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "essayer"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French essayer",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "essaier"
},
"expansion": "essaier",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "essaiier"
},
"expansion": "Old French essaiier",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "essayer"
},
"expansion": "essayer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "essaier"
},
"expansion": "essaier",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "essay"
},
"expansion": "essay",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "essai",
"3": "",
"4": "attempt; assay; experiment"
},
"expansion": "essai (“attempt; assay; experiment”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "-er",
"3": "",
"4": "infinitive-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-er (“infinitive-forming suffix”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "exagium",
"4": "",
"5": "weight; weighing, testing on the balance"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin exagium (“weight; weighing, testing on the balance”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "exigo",
"4": "exigere"
},
"expansion": "Latin exigere",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ium"
},
"expansion": "-ium",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ex-"
},
"expansion": "ex-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ago",
"3": "agere"
},
"expansion": "agere",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*agō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *agō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éǵeti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French essayer, essaier, from Old French essaiier, essayer, essaier, from essay, essai (“attempt; assay; experiment”) + -er (“infinitive-forming suffix”), from Late Latin exagium (“weight; weighing, testing on the balance”), from Latin exigere + -ium, from ex- + agere, from Proto-Italic *agō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "essayer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "essayant",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "essayant",
"ipa": "/e.se.jɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "essayé",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "essayé",
"ipa": "/e.se.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "essaye",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaie",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayes",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaies",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaye",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaie",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayons",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "essayons",
"ipa": "/e.se.jɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "essayez",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayez",
"ipa": "/e.se.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayent",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaient",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayais",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayais",
"ipa": "/e.se.jɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayais",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayais",
"ipa": "/e.se.jɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayait",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayait",
"ipa": "/e.se.jɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayions",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj.jɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essayiez",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayaient",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayaient",
"ipa": "/e.se.jɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayai",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayai",
"ipa": "/e.se.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayas",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.ja/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayas",
"ipa": "/e.se.ja/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaya",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.ja/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaya",
"ipa": "/e.se.ja/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayâmes",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essayâmes",
"ipa": "/e.se.jam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essayâtes",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayâtes",
"ipa": "/e.se.jat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayèrent",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayèrent",
"ipa": "/e.se.jɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayerai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaierai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayeras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaieras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaiera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayerons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essaierons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essayerez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaierez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayeront",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaieront",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayerais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaierais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayerais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaierais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayerait",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaierait",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayerions",
"ipa": "/e.se.jə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essaierions",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.jə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"ipa": "/e.se.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essayeriez",
"ipa": "/e.se.jə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaieriez",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.jə.ʁje/",
"ipa": "/e.se.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayeraient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaieraient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "essaye",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essaie",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayes",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essaies",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essaye",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaie",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayions",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj.jɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayiez",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayent",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaient",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayasse",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayasse",
"ipa": "/e.se.jas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayasses",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayasses",
"ipa": "/e.se.jas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayât",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.ja/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayât",
"ipa": "/e.se.ja/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayassions",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.ja.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayassions",
"ipa": "/e.se.ja.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayassiez",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.ja.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayassiez",
"ipa": "/e.se.ja.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayassent",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayassent",
"ipa": "/e.se.jas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essaye",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaie",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayons",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essayons",
"ipa": "/e.se.jɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essayez",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayez",
"ipa": "/e.se.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "essayer",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "bien essayé"
},
{
"word": "essai"
},
{
"word": "essayage"
},
{
"word": "essayeur"
},
{
"word": "essayiste"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples",
"French transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Try this shirt on.",
"text": "Essayez cette chemise.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to test, to try on"
],
"links": [
[
"test",
"test"
],
[
"try on",
"try on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to test, to try on"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with quotations",
"French terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I tried to learn [to play] the piano.",
"text": "J’ai essayé d’apprendre le piano.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Psychologists have tried to analyze what physical traits were considered to be attractive.",
"text": "Des psychologues ont essayé d’analyser quels traits physiques étaient considérés comme attirants.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I'm truly trying to help you without forgetting myself.",
"ref": "2018, Zaz, Résigne-moi",
"text": "J’essaie vraiment d’ t’aider sans m’oublier.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to try, to attempt"
],
"links": [
[
"try",
"try"
],
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(catenative) to try, to attempt"
],
"tags": [
"catenative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French reflexive verbs",
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to try one's hand at something",
"text": "s’essayer à quelque chose",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to try one's hand at"
],
"links": [
[
"à",
"à#French"
],
[
"try one's hand",
"try one's hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive, transitive with à) to try one's hand at"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with à"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.je/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.se.je/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-essayer.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Fr-essayer.ogg/Fr-essayer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Fr-essayer.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "essayer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French first group verbs",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "essayer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "essayant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "essayer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle French transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to test"
],
"links": [
[
"test",
"test"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to test"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to try"
],
"links": [
[
"try",
"try"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with \"de\") to try"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with \"de\""
]
}
],
"word": "essayer"
}
{
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"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "essay"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite singular of essay"
],
"links": [
[
"essay",
"essay#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "essay"
}
],
"word": "essayer"
}
{
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"msg": "inflection table form looks like IPA: form=/e.sɛj.ʁe/ tags={'indicative', 'future', 'first-person', 'singular'}",
"path": [
"essayer"
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"section": "French",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "essayer",
"trace": ""
}
{
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}
{
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}
{
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{
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"essayer"
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}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.