See essayer on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "essay",
"3": "er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "essay + -er",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From essay + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "essayers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "essayer (plural essayers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who performs an essay; an experimenter."
],
"id": "en-essayer-en-noun-Ov12xeO1",
"links": [
[
"essay",
"essay"
],
[
"experimenter",
"experimenter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) One who performs an essay; an experimenter."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "essayer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "essayer",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French essayer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "essayer"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French essayer",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "essaiier"
},
"expansion": "Old French essaiier",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "exagium",
"4": "",
"5": "weight; weighing, testing on the balance"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin exagium (“weight; weighing, testing on the balance”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "exigo",
"4": "exigere"
},
"expansion": "Latin exigere",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*agō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *agō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éǵeti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French essayer, essaier, from Old French essaiier, essayer, essaier, from essay, essai (“attempt; assay; experiment”) + -er (“infinitive-forming suffix”), from Late Latin exagium (“weight; weighing, testing on the balance”), from Latin exigere + -ium, from ex- + agere, from Proto-Italic *agō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "essayer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "essayant",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "essayant",
"ipa": "/e.se.jɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "essayé",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "essayé",
"ipa": "/e.se.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "essaye",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaie",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayes",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaies",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaye",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaie",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayons",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "essayons",
"ipa": "/e.se.jɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "essayez",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayez",
"ipa": "/e.se.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayent",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaient",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayais",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayais",
"ipa": "/e.se.jɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayais",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayais",
"ipa": "/e.se.jɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayait",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayait",
"ipa": "/e.se.jɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayions",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj.jɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essayiez",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayaient",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayaient",
"ipa": "/e.se.jɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayai",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayai",
"ipa": "/e.se.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayas",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.ja/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayas",
"ipa": "/e.se.ja/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaya",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.ja/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaya",
"ipa": "/e.se.ja/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayâmes",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essayâmes",
"ipa": "/e.se.jam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essayâtes",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayâtes",
"ipa": "/e.se.jat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayèrent",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayèrent",
"ipa": "/e.se.jɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayerai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaierai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayeras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaieras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaiera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayerons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essaierons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essayerez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaierez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayeront",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaieront",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayerais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaierais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayerais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaierais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayerait",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaierait",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayerions",
"ipa": "/e.se.jə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essaierions",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.jə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"ipa": "/e.se.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essayeriez",
"ipa": "/e.se.jə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaieriez",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.jə.ʁje/",
"ipa": "/e.se.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayeraient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaieraient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
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"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "essaye",
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"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essaie",
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"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
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},
{
"form": "essayes",
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"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essaies",
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"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essaye",
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"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaie",
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"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayions",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayiez",
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"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayent",
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"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaient",
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"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayasse",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayasse",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayasses",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayasses",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayât",
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"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayât",
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"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayassions",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayassions",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayassiez",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayassiez",
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"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayassent",
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"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayassent",
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"third-person"
]
},
{
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"past",
"subjunctive"
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},
{
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"pluperfect",
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},
{
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"singular"
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},
{
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"second-person",
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},
{
"form": "essayons",
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},
{
"form": "essayons",
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"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essayez",
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"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayez",
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"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
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"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
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"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
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}
],
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{
"args": {},
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],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "essai"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "essayage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "essayeur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "essayiste"
}
],
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{
"categories": [],
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{
"english": "Try this shirt on.",
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}
],
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"to test, to try on"
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[
"test",
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[
"try on",
"try on"
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],
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"(transitive) to test, to try on"
],
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"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
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{
"english": "I tried to learn [to play] the piano.",
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},
{
"english": "Psychologists have tried to analyze what physical traits were considered to be attractive.",
"text": "Des psychologues ont essayé d’analyser quels traits physiques étaient considérés comme attirants.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I'm truly trying to help you without forgetting myself.",
"ref": "2018, Zaz, Résigne-moi:",
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"type": "quote"
}
],
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"to try, to attempt"
],
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"(catenative) to try, to attempt [with de (+ infinitive) ‘to do something’]"
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "30 17 53",
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{
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},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"english": "to try one's hand at something",
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"type": "example"
}
],
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"to try one's hand"
],
"id": "en-essayer-fr-verb-6YFtOrmL",
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{
"args": {
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],
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[
"try one's hand",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to try one's hand [with à ‘at something’]"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.je/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.se.je/"
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{
"audio": "Fr-essayer.ogg",
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}
],
"word": "essayer"
}
{
"forms": [
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"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "m",
"source": "conjugation",
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "essayer",
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"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
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"multiword-construction"
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},
{
"form": "essayant",
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}
],
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{
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"expansion": "essayer",
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],
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{
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"to test"
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[
"test",
"test"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to test"
],
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]
},
{
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{
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"to try, to attempt"
],
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{
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],
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"(catenative) to try, to attempt [with de (+ infinitive) ‘to do something’]"
],
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"catenative"
]
}
],
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}
{
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{
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],
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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],
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"word": "essay"
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"links": [
[
"essay",
"essay#Norwegian_Bokmål"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "essay"
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],
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"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "essayer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "essay",
"3": "er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "essay + -er",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From essay + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "essayers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "essayer (plural essayers)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
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{
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"One who performs an essay; an experimenter."
],
"links": [
[
"essay",
"essay"
],
[
"experimenter",
"experimenter"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) One who performs an essay; an experimenter."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "essayer"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French first group verbs",
"French lemmas",
"French terms derived from Late Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verbs",
"French verbs with conjugation -ayer",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "essayer",
"4": "",
"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French essayer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "frm",
"3": "essayer"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French essayer",
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},
{
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"expansion": "Old French essaiier",
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{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "weight; weighing, testing on the balance"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin exagium (“weight; weighing, testing on the balance”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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},
{
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},
{
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"3": "*h₂éǵeti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French essayer, essaier, from Old French essaiier, essayer, essaier, from essay, essai (“attempt; assay; experiment”) + -er (“infinitive-forming suffix”), from Late Latin exagium (“weight; weighing, testing on the balance”), from Latin exigere + -ium, from ex- + agere, from Proto-Italic *agō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti.",
"forms": [
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},
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},
{
"form": "essayer",
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
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"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "essayé",
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"past"
]
},
{
"form": "essayé",
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"past"
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},
{
"form": "essaye",
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},
{
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"present",
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},
{
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"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaies",
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"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "essaye",
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"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaie",
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"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "essayons",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
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},
{
"form": "essayons",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "essayez",
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"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayez",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayent",
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"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaient",
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"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayais",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayais",
"ipa": "/e.se.jɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayais",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayais",
"ipa": "/e.se.jɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayait",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayait",
"ipa": "/e.se.jɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayions",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj.jɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essayiez",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayaient",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayaient",
"ipa": "/e.se.jɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayai",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayai",
"ipa": "/e.se.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayas",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.ja/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayas",
"ipa": "/e.se.ja/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaya",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.ja/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaya",
"ipa": "/e.se.ja/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayâmes",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essayâmes",
"ipa": "/e.se.jam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essayâtes",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayâtes",
"ipa": "/e.se.jat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayèrent",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayèrent",
"ipa": "/e.se.jɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayerai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaierai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayeras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaieras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaiera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayerons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essaierons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essayerez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaierez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayeront",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaieront",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayerais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaierais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayerais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaierais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayerait",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaierait",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayerions",
"ipa": "/e.se.jə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essaierions",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.jə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"ipa": "/e.se.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essayeriez",
"ipa": "/e.se.jə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaieriez",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.jə.ʁje/",
"ipa": "/e.se.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayeraient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaieraient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛj.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.sɛ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "/e.se.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "essaye",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essaie",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayes",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essaies",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essaye",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaie",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayions",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj.jɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayiez",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayent",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essaient",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayasse",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayasse",
"ipa": "/e.se.jas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayasses",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayasses",
"ipa": "/e.se.jas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayât",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.ja/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayât",
"ipa": "/e.se.ja/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayassions",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.ja.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayassions",
"ipa": "/e.se.ja.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayassiez",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.ja.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayassiez",
"ipa": "/e.se.ja.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essayassent",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayassent",
"ipa": "/e.se.jas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "essaye",
"ipa": "/e.sɛj/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essaie",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "essayons",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.jɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essayons",
"ipa": "/e.se.jɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essayez",
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "essayez",
"ipa": "/e.se.je/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "essayer",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "bien essayé"
},
{
"word": "essai"
},
{
"word": "essayage"
},
{
"word": "essayeur"
},
{
"word": "essayiste"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples",
"French transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Try this shirt on.",
"text": "Essayez cette chemise.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to test, to try on"
],
"links": [
[
"test",
"test"
],
[
"try on",
"try on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to test, to try on"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with quotations",
"French terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I tried to learn [to play] the piano.",
"text": "J’ai essayé d’apprendre le piano.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Psychologists have tried to analyze what physical traits were considered to be attractive.",
"text": "Des psychologues ont essayé d’analyser quels traits physiques étaient considérés comme attirants.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I'm truly trying to help you without forgetting myself.",
"ref": "2018, Zaz, Résigne-moi:",
"text": "J’essaie vraiment d’ t’aider sans m’oublier.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to try, to attempt"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":de(inf)<to do something>"
},
"expansion": "[with de (+ infinitive) ‘to do something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"de",
"(+",
"infinitive)",
"‘to",
"do",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"try",
"try"
],
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(catenative) to try, to attempt [with de (+ infinitive) ‘to do something’]"
],
"tags": [
"catenative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French reflexive verbs",
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to try one's hand at something",
"text": "s’essayer à quelque chose",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to try one's hand"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":à<at something>"
},
"expansion": "[with à ‘at something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"à",
"‘at",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"try one's hand",
"try one's hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to try one's hand [with à ‘at something’]"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.sɛ.je/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.se.je/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-essayer.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Fr-essayer.ogg/Fr-essayer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Fr-essayer.ogg"
}
],
"word": "essayer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French first group verbs",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "essayer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "essayant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "essayer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle French transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to test"
],
"links": [
[
"test",
"test"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to test"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to try, to attempt"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": ":de(inf)<to do something>"
},
"expansion": "[with de (+ infinitive) ‘to do something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"de",
"(+",
"infinitive)",
"‘to",
"do",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"try",
"try"
],
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(catenative) to try, to attempt [with de (+ infinitive) ‘to do something’]"
],
"tags": [
"catenative"
]
}
],
"word": "essayer"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "essayer n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål noun forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "essay"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite singular of essay"
],
"links": [
[
"essay",
"essay#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "essay"
}
],
"word": "essayer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for essayer meaning in All languages combined (24.0kB)
{
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"path": [
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],
"section": "French",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "essayer",
"trace": ""
}
{
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}
{
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"subsection": "verb",
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"trace": ""
}
{
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}
{
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}
{
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{
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}
{
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}
{
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"essayer"
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}
{
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}
{
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"essayer"
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}
{
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{
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}
{
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}
{
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}
{
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"essayer"
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"title": "essayer",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1840",
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}
{
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"trace": ""
}
{
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}
{
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}
{
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"path": [
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],
"section": "Middle French",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "essayer",
"trace": "started on line 9, detected on line 46"
}
{
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}
{
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{
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{
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{
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"section": "Middle French",
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.