See enema on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for enema meaning in All languages combined (14.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "alcohol enema"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "enematic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "enema"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Late Latin enema",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἔνεμα",
"t": "injection"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔνεμα (énema, “injection”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐνίημι",
"3": "",
"4": "to send in, inject"
},
"expansion": "ἐνίημι (eníēmi, “to send in, inject”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Late Latin enema, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek ἔνεμα (énema, “injection”), from ἐνίημι (eníēmi, “to send in, inject”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "enemas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "enemata",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "enemata"
},
"expansion": "enema (plural enemas or enemata)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 35 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An injection of fluid into the large intestine by way of the rectum, usually for medical purposes."
],
"id": "en-enema-en-noun-iJWl52pY",
"links": [
[
"injection",
"injection"
],
[
"fluid",
"fluid"
],
[
"large intestine",
"large intestine"
],
[
"rectum",
"rectum"
],
[
"medical",
"medical"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥuqna šarajiyya",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حُقْنَة شَرَجِيَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥuqna",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حُقْنَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hogna",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"word": "հոգնա"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "klizma",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "клизма"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ènema"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"word": "灌腸劑"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guànchángjì",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"word": "灌肠剂"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"word": "灌腸"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guàncháng",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"word": "灌肠"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klystýr"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "klysma"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lavement"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"word": "klistero"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"word": "peräruiske"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lavement"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "oq̇na",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"word": "ოყნა"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Einlauf"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Klistier"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "klýsma",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κλύσμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypoklysmós",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "υποκλυσμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "klúsma",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κλύσμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "énema",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ἔνεμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "khóken",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "חוקן"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"word": "beöntés"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clistere"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lavativo"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"alt": "かんちょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kanchō",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"word": "浣腸"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"alt": "灌腸",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gwanjang",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"word": "관장"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "klizma",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "клизма"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lavement"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lewatywa"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enema"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "klizma"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enema"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clister"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "clismă"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "klízma",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кли́зма"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "klistír",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "клисти́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klystír"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enema"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavativa"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"word": "lavemang"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 7 20",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"word": "lavman"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The fluid so injected."
],
"id": "en-enema-en-noun-LiV6rgm5",
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "8 91 1",
"sense": "fluid so injected",
"word": "clyster"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 91 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fluid so injected",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klystýr"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 91 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fluid so injected",
"word": "peräruiske"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 91 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fluid so injected",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enema"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 91 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fluid so injected",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clister"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 91 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fluid so injected",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enema"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 91 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fluid so injected",
"word": "lavman"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A device for administering such an injection."
],
"id": "en-enema-en-noun--p6ct0LJ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛn.ə.mə/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-enema.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-enema.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-enema.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-enema.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-enema.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"enema"
],
"word": "enema"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "enema"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin enema",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἔνεμα",
"t": "injection"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔνεμα (énema, “injection”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐνίημι",
"3": "",
"4": "to send in, inject"
},
"expansion": "ἐνίημι (eníēmi, “to send in, inject”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin enema, from Ancient Greek ἔνεμα (énema, “injection”), from ἐνίημι (eníēmi, “to send in, inject”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "enemas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "enema m (plural enemas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧ne‧ma"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enema (injection of fluid into the rectum)"
],
"id": "en-enema-pt-noun-eKAELC52",
"links": [
[
"enema",
"enema#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clister"
},
{
"word": "enteroclisma"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "chuca"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
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"Irregular nouns",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enema (the injected fluid)"
],
"id": "en-enema-pt-noun-5kyUWU7v",
"links": [
[
"enema",
"enema#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clister"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eˈnẽ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈnẽ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈne.ma/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈne.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:enema"
],
"word": "enema"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "enema"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin enema",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἔνεμα",
"t": "injection"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔνεμα (énema, “injection”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐνίημι",
"3": "",
"4": "to send in, inject"
},
"expansion": "ἐνίημι (eníēmi, “to send in, inject”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin enema, from Ancient Greek ἔνεμα (énema, “injection”), from ἐνίημι (eníēmi, “to send in, inject”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "enemas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "enema m (plural enemas)",
"name": "es-noun"
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],
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"e‧ne‧ma"
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"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
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"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enema (injection of fluid into the rectum)"
],
"id": "en-enema-es-noun-eKAELC52",
"links": [
[
"enema",
"enema#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clister"
},
{
"word": "lavado"
},
{
"word": "lavativa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enema (the injected fluid)"
],
"id": "en-enema-es-noun-5kyUWU7v",
"links": [
[
"enema",
"enema#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eˈnema/"
},
{
"ipa": "[eˈne.ma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ema"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:enema"
],
"word": "enema"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mch",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "enema",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ye'kwana",
"lang_code": "mch",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "öönema"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to abide by (a ritual prohibition)"
],
"id": "en-enema-mch-verb-4BCJS1oS",
"links": [
[
"abide",
"abide"
],
[
"ritual",
"ritual"
],
[
"prohibition",
"prohibition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to abide by (a ritual prohibition)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[eneːma]"
}
],
"word": "enema"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English learned borrowings from Late Latin",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alcohol enema"
},
{
"word": "enematic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "enema"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Late Latin enema",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἔνεμα",
"t": "injection"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔνεμα (énema, “injection”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐνίημι",
"3": "",
"4": "to send in, inject"
},
"expansion": "ἐνίημι (eníēmi, “to send in, inject”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Late Latin enema, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek ἔνεμα (énema, “injection”), from ἐνίημι (eníēmi, “to send in, inject”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "enemas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "enemata",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "enemata"
},
"expansion": "enema (plural enemas or enemata)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An injection of fluid into the large intestine by way of the rectum, usually for medical purposes."
],
"links": [
[
"injection",
"injection"
],
[
"fluid",
"fluid"
],
[
"large intestine",
"large intestine"
],
[
"rectum",
"rectum"
],
[
"medical",
"medical"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The fluid so injected."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A device for administering such an injection."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛn.ə.mə/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-enema.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-enema.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-enema.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-enema.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-enema.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "fluid so injected",
"word": "clyster"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥuqna šarajiyya",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حُقْنَة شَرَجِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥuqna",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حُقْنَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hogna",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"word": "հոգնա"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "klizma",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "клизма"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ènema"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"word": "灌腸劑"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guànchángjì",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"word": "灌肠剂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"word": "灌腸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guàncháng",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"word": "灌肠"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klystýr"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "klysma"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lavement"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"word": "klistero"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"word": "peräruiske"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lavement"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "oq̇na",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"word": "ოყნა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Einlauf"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Klistier"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "klýsma",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κλύσμα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypoklysmós",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "υποκλυσμός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "klúsma",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κλύσμα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "énema",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ἔνεμα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "khóken",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "חוקן"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"word": "beöntés"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clistere"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lavativo"
},
{
"alt": "かんちょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kanchō",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"word": "浣腸"
},
{
"alt": "灌腸",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gwanjang",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"word": "관장"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "klizma",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "клизма"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lavement"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lewatywa"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enema"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "klizma"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enema"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clister"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "clismă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "klízma",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кли́зма"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "klistír",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "клисти́р"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klystír"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enema"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavativa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"word": "lavemang"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "injection of fluid into the rectum",
"word": "lavman"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fluid so injected",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klystýr"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fluid so injected",
"word": "peräruiske"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fluid so injected",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enema"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fluid so injected",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clister"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fluid so injected",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enema"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fluid so injected",
"word": "lavman"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"enema"
],
"word": "enema"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "enema"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin enema",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἔνεμα",
"t": "injection"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔνεμα (énema, “injection”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐνίημι",
"3": "",
"4": "to send in, inject"
},
"expansion": "ἐνίημι (eníēmi, “to send in, inject”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin enema, from Ancient Greek ἔνεμα (énema, “injection”), from ἐνίημι (eníēmi, “to send in, inject”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "enemas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "enema m (plural enemas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧ne‧ma"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"enema (injection of fluid into the rectum)"
],
"links": [
[
"enema",
"enema#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clister"
},
{
"word": "enteroclisma"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "chuca"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"enema (the injected fluid)"
],
"links": [
[
"enema",
"enema#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clister"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eˈnẽ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈnẽ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈne.ma/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈne.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:enema"
],
"word": "enema"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/ema",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ema/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "enema"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin enema",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἔνεμα",
"t": "injection"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔνεμα (énema, “injection”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐνίημι",
"3": "",
"4": "to send in, inject"
},
"expansion": "ἐνίημι (eníēmi, “to send in, inject”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin enema, from Ancient Greek ἔνεμα (énema, “injection”), from ἐνίημι (eníēmi, “to send in, inject”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "enemas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "enema m (plural enemas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧ne‧ma"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"enema (injection of fluid into the rectum)"
],
"links": [
[
"enema",
"enema#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clister"
},
{
"word": "lavado"
},
{
"word": "lavativa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"enema (the injected fluid)"
],
"links": [
[
"enema",
"enema#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eˈnema/"
},
{
"ipa": "[eˈne.ma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ema"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:enema"
],
"word": "enema"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "öönema"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mch",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "enema",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ye'kwana",
"lang_code": "mch",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header",
"Ye'kwana lemmas",
"Ye'kwana terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ye'kwana transitive verbs",
"Ye'kwana verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to abide by (a ritual prohibition)"
],
"links": [
[
"abide",
"abide"
],
[
"ritual",
"ritual"
],
[
"prohibition",
"prohibition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to abide by (a ritual prohibition)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[eneːma]"
}
],
"word": "enema"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.