"ἔνεμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἔνεμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /é.ne.ma/, /ˈe.ne.ma/, /ˈe.ne.ma/, /é.ne.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈe.ne.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈe.ne.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈe.ne.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈe.ne.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἐνίημι (eníēmi, “to inject”) and the suffix -μα (-ma). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|-μα}} -μα (-ma) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἐνέμᾰτος|n|third|head=ἔνεμᾰ}} ἔνεμᾰ • (énema) n (genitive ἐνέμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἔνεμᾰ|ἐνέμᾰτος|form=N}} Forms: ἔνεμᾰ [canonical], énema [romanization], ἐνέμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ ἔνεμᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ ἐνέμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ ἐνέμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἐνέμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἐνεμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἐνεμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ ἐνέμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἐνεμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἐνέμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], ἐνέμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs enémasi [dative, plural], toîs enémasin [dative, plural], τὸ ἔνεμᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ ἐνέμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ ἐνέμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], ἔνεμᾰ [singular, vocative], ἐνέμᾰτε [dual, vocative], ἐνέμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. (medicine) An injection, a clyster, an enema Categories (topical): Medicine Synonyms: κλύσμα (klúsma)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "enema",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: enema",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: enema"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "ènema"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: ènema",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: ènema"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "enema",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: enema",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: enema"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μα"
      },
      "expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἐνίημι (eníēmi, “to inject”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἔνεμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "énema",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐνέμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἔνεμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò énema",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐνέμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ enémate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἐνέμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà enémata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἐνέμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû enématos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐνεμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn enemátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐνεμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn enemátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἐνέμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi enémati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐνεμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn enemátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐνέμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐνέμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs enémasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs enémasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἔνεμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò énema",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐνέμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ enémate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἐνέμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà enémata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔνεμᾰ",
      "roman": "énema",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐνέμᾰτε",
      "roman": "enémate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐνέμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "enémata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐνέμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἔνεμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔνεμᾰ • (énema) n (genitive ἐνέμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔνεμᾰ",
        "2": "ἐνέμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "grc:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An injection, a clyster, an enema"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔνεμα-grc-noun-2L6om4va",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "injection",
          "injection"
        ],
        [
          "clyster",
          "clyster"
        ],
        [
          "enema",
          "enema"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) An injection, a clyster, an enema"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "klúsma",
          "word": "κλύσμα"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/é.ne.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ne.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ne.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/é.ne.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ne.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ne.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ne.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ne.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔνεμα"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "enema",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: enema",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: enema"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "ènema"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: ènema",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: ènema"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "enema",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: enema",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: enema"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μα"
      },
      "expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἐνίημι (eníēmi, “to inject”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἔνεμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "énema",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐνέμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἔνεμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò énema",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐνέμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ enémate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἐνέμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà enémata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἐνέμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû enématos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐνεμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn enemátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐνεμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn enemátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἐνέμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi enémati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐνεμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn enemátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐνέμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐνέμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs enémasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs enémasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἔνεμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò énema",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐνέμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ enémate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἐνέμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà enémata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔνεμᾰ",
      "roman": "énema",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐνέμᾰτε",
      "roman": "enémate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐνέμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "enémata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐνέμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἔνεμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔνεμᾰ • (énema) n (genitive ἐνέμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔνεμᾰ",
        "2": "ἐνέμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An injection, a clyster, an enema"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "injection",
          "injection"
        ],
        [
          "clyster",
          "clyster"
        ],
        [
          "enema",
          "enema"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) An injection, a clyster, an enema"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/é.ne.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ne.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ne.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/é.ne.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ne.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ne.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ne.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ne.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "klúsma",
      "word": "κλύσμα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔνεμα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἔνεμα meaning in Ancient Greek (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.