"embolism" meaning in All languages combined

See embolism on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈɛmbəlɪzəm/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-embolism.wav [Southern-England] Forms: embolisms [plural]
Etymology: The term was coined in 1848 by Rudolf Virchow. From Old French embolisme (“intercalation of days in a calendar to correct errors”), from Late Latin embolismus, from Ancient Greek ἐμβολισμός (embolismós, “intercalary”), from ἐμβάλλω (embállō, “to insert, throw in”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|fro|embolisme||intercalation of days in a calendar to correct errors}} Old French embolisme (“intercalation of days in a calendar to correct errors”), {{der|en|LL.|embolismus}} Late Latin embolismus, {{der|en|grc|ἐμβολισμός||intercalary}} Ancient Greek ἐμβολισμός (embolismós, “intercalary”), {{m|grc|ἐμβάλλω||to insert, throw in}} ἐμβάλλω (embállō, “to insert, throw in”) Head templates: {{en-noun|s}} embolism (plural embolisms)
  1. (pathology) An obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus, that is by a blood clot, air bubble or other matter that has been transported by the blood stream. Categories (topical): Pathology Translations (obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus): embolisme (Afrikaans), емболия (embolija) [feminine] (Bulgarian), embòlia [feminine] (Catalan), 栓塞 (shuānsè) (Chinese Mandarin), embolie (Czech), emboli (Danish), embolie [feminine] (Dutch), embolio (Esperanto), embolia (Finnish), embolie [feminine] (French), Embolie [feminine] (German), εμβολισμός (emvolismós) [masculine] (Greek), embólia (Hungarian), blóðrek [neuter] (Icelandic), embolio (Ido), eambólacht [feminine] (Irish), embolia [feminine] (Italian), 塞栓 (sokusen) (alt: そくせん) (Japanese), эмболия (émboliä) (Kazakh), 색전증 (saekjeonjeung) (alt: 塞栓症) (Korean), эмболия (emboliya) (Kyrgyz), embolija (Lithuanian), embolik (Malay), zator (Polish), embolia [feminine] (Portuguese), эмболи́я (embolíja) (Russian), embólia [feminine] (Slovak), embolia [feminine] (Spanish), emboli (Swedish), embolizm (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-embolism-en-noun-LmbPZTE7 Categories (other): Circulatory system Disambiguation of Circulatory system: 63 12 10 15 Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences Disambiguation of 'obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus': 64 8 24 4
  2. The insertion or intercalation of days into the calendar in order to correct the error arising from the difference between the civil year and the solar year. Categories (topical): Calendar Translations (insertion of days into the calendar): embolisme [masculine] (Catalan), embolisme [masculine] (French), embolismo [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-embolism-en-noun-l4JuQyyW Disambiguation of Calendar: 10 55 22 13 Disambiguation of 'insertion of days into the calendar': 8 79 6 8
  3. (Christianity) An intercalated prayer for deliverance from evil coming after the Lord's Prayer. Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-embolism-en-noun-qJx-sBrX Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 26 20 45 9 Topics: Christianity
  4. (Roman Catholicism) The variable body of a liturgical preface, between the protocol and eschatocol, typically stating the motive for worship on a given day. Categories (topical): Roman Catholicism
    Sense id: en-embolism-en-noun-gsggl~u3 Topics: Catholicism, Christianity, Roman-Catholicism
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: embolus, emblem, thrombosis

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from French embolisme. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|fr|embolisme|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French embolisme, {{bor+|ro|fr|embolisme}} Borrowed from French embolisme Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|embolismuri}} embolism n (plural embolismuri) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=embolismurilor|gpi=embolismuri|gsd=embolismului|gsi=embolism|n=|npd=embolismurile|npi=embolismuri|nsd=embolismul|nsi=embolism|vp=embolismurilor|vs=embolismule|vs2=}} Forms: embolismuri [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], embolism [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un embolism [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], embolismul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], embolismuri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște embolismuri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], embolismurile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], embolism [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui embolism [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], embolismului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], embolismuri [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor embolismuri [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], embolismurilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], embolismule [singular, vocative], embolismurilor [plural, vocative]
  1. embolism Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-embolism-ro-noun-teTz9ztY Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for embolism meaning in All languages combined (14.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aeroembolism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "air embolism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "amniotic fluid embolism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cardioembolism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "embolismal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "embolismatic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "embolismic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "embolismical"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fat embolism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "macroembolism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "microembolism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "paradoxical embolism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pulmonary embolism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "thromboembolism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "4": "",
        "5": "intercalation of days in a calendar to correct errors"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French embolisme (“intercalation of days in a calendar to correct errors”)",
      "name": "der"
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      "args": {
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        "3": "ἐμβολισμός",
        "4": "",
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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐμβολισμός (embolismós, “intercalary”)",
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        "3": "",
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  "etymology_text": "The term was coined in 1848 by Rudolf Virchow. From Old French embolisme (“intercalation of days in a calendar to correct errors”), from Late Latin embolismus, from Ancient Greek ἐμβολισμός (embolismós, “intercalary”), from ἐμβάλλω (embállō, “to insert, throw in”).",
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  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "embolus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "emblem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "thrombosis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "en:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
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          "_dis": "63 12 10 15",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus, that is by a blood clot, air bubble or other matter that has been transported by the blood stream."
      ],
      "id": "en-embolism-en-noun-LmbPZTE7",
      "links": [
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        [
          "blood vessel",
          "blood vessel"
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        [
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) An obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus, that is by a blood clot, air bubble or other matter that has been transported by the blood stream."
      ],
      "topics": [
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        "pathology",
        "sciences"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "64 8 24 4",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
          "word": "embolisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 8 24 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "embolija",
          "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "емболия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 8 24 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "embòlia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 8 24 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shuānsè",
          "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
          "word": "栓塞"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 8 24 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
          "word": "embolie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 8 24 4",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
          "word": "emboli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 8 24 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "embolie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 8 24 4",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
          "word": "embolio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 8 24 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
          "word": "embolia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 8 24 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "embolie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 8 24 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Embolie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 8 24 4",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "emvolismós",
          "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "εμβολισμός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 8 24 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
          "word": "embólia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 8 24 4",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "blóðrek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 8 24 4",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
          "word": "embolio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 8 24 4",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "eambólacht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 8 24 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "embolia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 8 24 4",
          "alt": "そくせん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "sokusen",
          "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
          "word": "塞栓"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 8 24 4",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "émboliä",
          "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
          "word": "эмболия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 8 24 4",
          "alt": "塞栓症",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "saekjeonjeung",
          "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
          "word": "색전증"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 8 24 4",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "emboliya",
          "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
          "word": "эмболия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 8 24 4",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
          "word": "embolija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 8 24 4",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
          "word": "embolik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 8 24 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
          "word": "zator"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 8 24 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "embolia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 8 24 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "embolíja",
          "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
          "word": "эмболи́я"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 8 24 4",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "embólia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 8 24 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "embolia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 8 24 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
          "word": "emboli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 8 24 4",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
          "word": "embolizm"
        }
      ]
    },
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        {
          "_dis": "10 55 22 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Calendar",
          "orig": "en:Calendar",
          "parents": [
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1844, The Asiatic journal and monthly miscellany, volume 2",
          "text": "Authorities differ as to the manner in which the Arabs practised embolism: some say, they added a month to every third year; others, that they intercalated seven months in a period of nineteen years ; and others, nine months in twenty-four years.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The insertion or intercalation of days into the calendar in order to correct the error arising from the difference between the civil year and the solar year."
      ],
      "id": "en-embolism-en-noun-l4JuQyyW",
      "links": [
        [
          "intercalation",
          "intercalation"
        ],
        [
          "calendar",
          "calendar"
        ],
        [
          "civil year",
          "civil year"
        ],
        [
          "solar year",
          "solar year"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 79 6 8",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "insertion of days into the calendar",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "embolisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 79 6 8",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "insertion of days into the calendar",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "embolisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 79 6 8",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "insertion of days into the calendar",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "embolismo"
        }
      ]
    },
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            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
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          "_dis": "26 20 45 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      "glosses": [
        "An intercalated prayer for deliverance from evil coming after the Lord's Prayer."
      ],
      "id": "en-embolism-en-noun-qJx-sBrX",
      "links": [
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        [
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          "prayer"
        ],
        [
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          "deliverance"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "Lord's Prayer",
          "Lord's Prayer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) An intercalated prayer for deliverance from evil coming after the Lord's Prayer."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Roman Catholicism",
          "orig": "en:Roman Catholicism",
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            "Culture",
            "Society",
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The variable body of a liturgical preface, between the protocol and eschatocol, typically stating the motive for worship on a given day."
      ],
      "id": "en-embolism-en-noun-gsggl~u3",
      "links": [
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        [
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          "motive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Roman Catholicism) The variable body of a liturgical preface, between the protocol and eschatocol, typically stating the motive for worship on a given day."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Catholicism",
        "Christianity",
        "Roman-Catholicism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛmbəlɪzəm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-embolism.wav",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rudolf Virchow",
    "embolism"
  ],
  "word": "embolism"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "3": "embolisme"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French embolisme",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French embolisme.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "embolismuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embolism",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un embolism",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embolismul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embolismuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște embolismuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embolismurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embolism",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui embolism",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embolismului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embolismuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor embolismuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embolismurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embolismule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embolismurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "embolismuri"
      },
      "expansion": "embolism n (plural embolismuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "embolismurilor",
        "gpi": "embolismuri",
        "gsd": "embolismului",
        "gsi": "embolism",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "embolismurile",
        "npi": "embolismuri",
        "nsd": "embolismul",
        "nsi": "embolism",
        "vp": "embolismurilor",
        "vs": "embolismule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "embolism"
      ],
      "id": "en-embolism-ro-noun-teTz9ztY",
      "links": [
        [
          "embolism",
          "embolism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "embolism"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "en:Calendar",
    "en:Circulatory system"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aeroembolism"
    },
    {
      "word": "air embolism"
    },
    {
      "word": "amniotic fluid embolism"
    },
    {
      "word": "cardioembolism"
    },
    {
      "word": "embolismal"
    },
    {
      "word": "embolismatic"
    },
    {
      "word": "embolismic"
    },
    {
      "word": "embolismical"
    },
    {
      "word": "fat embolism"
    },
    {
      "word": "macroembolism"
    },
    {
      "word": "microembolism"
    },
    {
      "word": "paradoxical embolism"
    },
    {
      "word": "pulmonary embolism"
    },
    {
      "word": "thromboembolism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "embolisme",
        "4": "",
        "5": "intercalation of days in a calendar to correct errors"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French embolisme (“intercalation of days in a calendar to correct errors”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "embolismus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin embolismus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐμβολισμός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "intercalary"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐμβολισμός (embolismós, “intercalary”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐμβάλλω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to insert, throw in"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐμβάλλω (embállō, “to insert, throw in”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The term was coined in 1848 by Rudolf Virchow. From Old French embolisme (“intercalation of days in a calendar to correct errors”), from Late Latin embolismus, from Ancient Greek ἐμβολισμός (embolismós, “intercalary”), from ἐμβάλλω (embállō, “to insert, throw in”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "embolisms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "embolism (plural embolisms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "embolus"
    },
    {
      "word": "emblem"
    },
    {
      "word": "thrombosis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus, that is by a blood clot, air bubble or other matter that has been transported by the blood stream."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "blood vessel",
          "blood vessel"
        ],
        [
          "embolus",
          "embolus"
        ],
        [
          "blood clot",
          "blood clot"
        ],
        [
          "blood stream",
          "blood stream"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) An obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus, that is by a blood clot, air bubble or other matter that has been transported by the blood stream."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1844, The Asiatic journal and monthly miscellany, volume 2",
          "text": "Authorities differ as to the manner in which the Arabs practised embolism: some say, they added a month to every third year; others, that they intercalated seven months in a period of nineteen years ; and others, nine months in twenty-four years.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The insertion or intercalation of days into the calendar in order to correct the error arising from the difference between the civil year and the solar year."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intercalation",
          "intercalation"
        ],
        [
          "calendar",
          "calendar"
        ],
        [
          "civil year",
          "civil year"
        ],
        [
          "solar year",
          "solar year"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An intercalated prayer for deliverance from evil coming after the Lord's Prayer."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "prayer",
          "prayer"
        ],
        [
          "deliverance",
          "deliverance"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "Lord's Prayer",
          "Lord's Prayer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) An intercalated prayer for deliverance from evil coming after the Lord's Prayer."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Roman Catholicism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The variable body of a liturgical preface, between the protocol and eschatocol, typically stating the motive for worship on a given day."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman Catholicism",
          "Roman Catholicism"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "preface",
          "preface"
        ],
        [
          "protocol",
          "protocol"
        ],
        [
          "eschatocol",
          "eschatocol"
        ],
        [
          "motive",
          "motive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Roman Catholicism) The variable body of a liturgical preface, between the protocol and eschatocol, typically stating the motive for worship on a given day."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Catholicism",
        "Christianity",
        "Roman-Catholicism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛmbəlɪzəm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-embolism.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-embolism.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-embolism.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-embolism.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-embolism.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
      "word": "embolisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "embolija",
      "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "емболия"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "embòlia"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shuānsè",
      "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
      "word": "栓塞"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
      "word": "embolie"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
      "word": "emboli"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "embolie"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
      "word": "embolio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
      "word": "embolia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "embolie"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Embolie"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "emvolismós",
      "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "εμβολισμός"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
      "word": "embólia"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "blóðrek"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
      "word": "embolio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "eambólacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "embolia"
    },
    {
      "alt": "そくせん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sokusen",
      "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
      "word": "塞栓"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "émboliä",
      "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
      "word": "эмболия"
    },
    {
      "alt": "塞栓症",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "saekjeonjeung",
      "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
      "word": "색전증"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "emboliya",
      "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
      "word": "эмболия"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
      "word": "embolija"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
      "word": "embolik"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
      "word": "zator"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "embolia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "embolíja",
      "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
      "word": "эмболи́я"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "embólia"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "embolia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
      "word": "emboli"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus",
      "word": "embolizm"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "insertion of days into the calendar",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "embolisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "insertion of days into the calendar",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "embolisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "insertion of days into the calendar",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "embolismo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rudolf Virchow",
    "embolism"
  ],
  "word": "embolism"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "embolisme",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French embolisme",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "embolisme"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French embolisme",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French embolisme.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "embolismuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embolism",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un embolism",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embolismul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embolismuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște embolismuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embolismurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embolism",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui embolism",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embolismului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embolismuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor embolismuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embolismurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embolismule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embolismurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "embolismuri"
      },
      "expansion": "embolism n (plural embolismuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "embolismurilor",
        "gpi": "embolismuri",
        "gsd": "embolismului",
        "gsi": "embolism",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "embolismurile",
        "npi": "embolismuri",
        "nsd": "embolismul",
        "nsi": "embolism",
        "vp": "embolismurilor",
        "vs": "embolismule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "embolism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "embolism",
          "embolism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "embolism"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.