"elope" meaning in All languages combined

See elope on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /ɪˈləʊp/ [UK], /ɛˈləʊp/ [UK], /ɪˈloʊp/ [US], /ɛˈloʊp/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-elope.wav [Southern-England] Forms: elopes [present, singular, third-person], eloping [participle, present], eloped [participle, past], eloped [past]
Rhymes: -əʊp Etymology: From Anglo-Norman aloper (“to abduct, run away”), itself borrowed from Proto-West Germanic *andihlaupan (“to run away”). Equivalent to and- + lope as well as and- + leap (these being doublets). More at lope. Etymology templates: {{der|en|xno|aloper|t=to abduct, run away}} Anglo-Norman aloper (“to abduct, run away”), {{der|en|gmw-pro|*andihlaupan|t=to run away}} Proto-West Germanic *andihlaupan (“to run away”), {{prefix|en|and|lope}} and- + lope, {{prefix|en|and|leap}} and- + leap, {{m|en|lope}} lope Head templates: {{en-verb}} elope (third-person singular simple present elopes, present participle eloping, simple past and past participle eloped)
  1. (intransitive, of a married person) To run away from home with a paramour. Tags: intransitive Translations (run away with a paramour): 綴人走 [Hokkien] (Chinese), 缀人走 (zh-min-nan) [Hokkien] (Chinese), utéci [perfective] (Czech), uprchnout [perfective] (Czech), weglopen (Dutch), karata (Finnish), s’enfuir (French), durchbrennen (German), éalaigh le chéile (Irish), fuggire (Italian), ithxip (Karok), ഒളിച്ചോടുക (oḷiccōṭuka) (Malayalam), uciec [perfective] (Polish), fugir [slang] (Portuguese), сбега́ть (sbegátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), сбежа́ть (sbežátʹ) (alt: с возлюбленным) [perfective] (Russian), arrancarse (Spanish), escaparse (Spanish), fugarse (Spanish), magtanan (Tagalog)
    Sense id: en-elope-en-verb-9qxuRGuL Categories (other): English terms prefixed with and- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with and-: 32 29 39 Disambiguation of 'run away with a paramour': 41 28 31
  2. (intransitive, of an unmarried person) To run away secretly for the purpose of getting married with one's intended spouse; to marry in a quick or private fashion, especially without a public period of engagement. Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Marriage Translations (run away to get married): приста́вам (pristávam) (Bulgarian), 綴人走 [Hokkien] (Chinese), 缀人走 (zh-min-nan) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 私奔 (si¹ ban¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 私奔 (sībēn) (Chinese Mandarin), uprchnout (za účelem sňatku) [perfective] (Czech), weglopen (Dutch), kunfuĝi (Esperanto), karata (Finnish), durchbrennen (German), κλέβομαι (klévomai) (Greek), 跈人走 (thèn-ngìn-chéu) (Hakka Chinese), éalaigh le chéile (Irish), fuggire (Italian), 駆け落ちする (kakeochi suru) (alt: かけおちする) (Japanese), រត់តាមគ្នា (rŭət taam kniə) (Khmer), uciec (by się pobrać) (Polish), fugir [slang] (Portuguese), сбега́ть (sbegátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), сбежа́ть (sbežátʹ) [perfective] (Russian), magtanan (Tagalog), trốn nhà theo trai (Vietnamese), trốn nhà theo gái (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-elope-en-verb-ak~Bp-~N Disambiguation of Marriage: 29 44 27 Categories (other): English terms prefixed with and- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with and-: 32 29 39 Disambiguation of 'run away to get married': 31 41 28
  3. (intransitive, dated) To run away from home (for any reason). Tags: dated, intransitive
    Sense id: en-elope-en-verb-Uqdua5HW Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms prefixed with and- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 31 25 44 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 30 28 42 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with and-: 32 29 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ellope [obsolete] Derived forms: elopement Translations (run away from home): 離家出走 (Chinese Cantonese), 离家出走 (lei⁴ gaa¹ ceot¹ zau²) (Chinese Cantonese), 離家出走 (Chinese Mandarin), 离家出走 (líjiāchūzǒu) (Chinese Mandarin), utéct [perfective] (Czech), utíkat [imperfective] (Czech), karata (Finnish), karata kotoa (Finnish), fuguer (French), ausreißen (German), weglaufen (German), scappare (Italian), fuggire (Italian), abbandonare (Italian), allontanarsi (Italian), escapar (Portuguese), fugir (Portuguese), abandonar (Portuguese)
Disambiguation of 'run away from home': 37 17 46

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for elope meaning in All languages combined (14.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "elopement"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "aloper",
        "t": "to abduct, run away"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman aloper (“to abduct, run away”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*andihlaupan",
        "t": "to run away"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *andihlaupan (“to run away”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "and",
        "3": "lope"
      },
      "expansion": "and- + lope",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "and",
        "3": "leap"
      },
      "expansion": "and- + leap",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lope"
      },
      "expansion": "lope",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman aloper (“to abduct, run away”), itself borrowed from Proto-West Germanic *andihlaupan (“to run away”). Equivalent to and- + lope as well as and- + leap (these being doublets). More at lope.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "elopes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eloping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eloped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eloped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "elope (third-person singular simple present elopes, present participle eloping, simple past and past participle eloped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 29 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with and-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To run away from home with a paramour."
      ],
      "id": "en-elope-en-verb-9qxuRGuL",
      "links": [
        [
          "run away",
          "run away"
        ],
        [
          "home",
          "home"
        ],
        [
          "paramour",
          "paramour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of a married person) To run away from home with a paramour."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a married person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "41 28 31",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "sense": "run away with a paramour",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "綴人走"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 28 31",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "zh-min-nan",
          "sense": "run away with a paramour",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "缀人走"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 28 31",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "run away with a paramour",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "utéci"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 28 31",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "run away with a paramour",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "uprchnout"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 28 31",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "run away with a paramour",
          "word": "weglopen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 28 31",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "run away with a paramour",
          "word": "karata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 28 31",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "run away with a paramour",
          "word": "s’enfuir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 28 31",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "run away with a paramour",
          "word": "durchbrennen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 28 31",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "run away with a paramour",
          "word": "éalaigh le chéile"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 28 31",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "run away with a paramour",
          "word": "fuggire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 28 31",
          "code": "kyh",
          "lang": "Karok",
          "sense": "run away with a paramour",
          "word": "ithxip"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 28 31",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "oḷiccōṭuka",
          "sense": "run away with a paramour",
          "word": "ഒളിച്ചോടുക"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 28 31",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "run away with a paramour",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "uciec"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 28 31",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "run away with a paramour",
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "fugir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 28 31",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sbegátʹ",
          "sense": "run away with a paramour",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "сбега́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 28 31",
          "alt": "с возлюбленным",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sbežátʹ",
          "sense": "run away with a paramour",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "сбежа́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 28 31",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "run away with a paramour",
          "word": "arrancarse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 28 31",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "run away with a paramour",
          "word": "escaparse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 28 31",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "run away with a paramour",
          "word": "fugarse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 28 31",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "run away with a paramour",
          "word": "magtanan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 29 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with and-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 44 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Marriage",
          "orig": "en:Marriage",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Family",
            "Society",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1813, Jane Austen, Pride and Prejudice",
          "text": "My younger sister has left all her friends-- has eloped; has thrown herself into the power of-- of Mr. Wickham.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996, “Introduction”, in Edward A. Bloom, Lillian D. Bloom, editors, The Piozzi Letters: Correspondence of Hester Lynch Piozzi, 1784-1821 (formerly Mrs. Thrale), Volume 4, 1805-1810, Associated University Presses, page 30",
          "text": "Although Cecilia was the youngest of the surviving Thrale daughters, she had been the first to marry, eloping to Gretna Green in 1795 with John Meredith Mostyn of neighboring Llewesog Lodge. Both were underage.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, J. K. Rowling, “An Excess of Phlegm” (chapter 5), in Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (Harry Potter; 6), Bloomsbury Publishing Plc, page 92",
          "text": "[Molly:] —It was the same last time [You-Know-Who] was powerful, people eloping left right and centre– —Including you and Dad, said Ginny slyly.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Jan Springer, Intimate Stranger, Ellora's Cave, published 2009, page 132",
          "text": "Although they had eloped in Vegas, she'd insisted he wear a tuxedo and she buy a wedding dress at one of the local stores.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Shirley Jump, One Day to Find a Husband, Harlequin, published 2012, page 136",
          "text": "They knew each other for maybe a month before they eloped in Vegas.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To run away secretly for the purpose of getting married with one's intended spouse; to marry in a quick or private fashion, especially without a public period of engagement."
      ],
      "id": "en-elope-en-verb-ak~Bp-~N",
      "links": [
        [
          "run away",
          "run away"
        ],
        [
          "secretly",
          "secretly"
        ],
        [
          "married",
          "married"
        ],
        [
          "intended",
          "intended"
        ],
        [
          "spouse",
          "spouse"
        ],
        [
          "quick",
          "quick"
        ],
        [
          "private",
          "private"
        ],
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ],
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "engagement",
          "engagement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of an unmarried person) To run away secretly for the purpose of getting married with one's intended spouse; to marry in a quick or private fashion, especially without a public period of engagement."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an unmarried person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "31 41 28",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "pristávam",
          "sense": "run away to get married",
          "word": "приста́вам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 41 28",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "si¹ ban¹",
          "sense": "run away to get married",
          "word": "私奔"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 41 28",
          "code": "hak",
          "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
          "roman": "thèn-ngìn-chéu",
          "sense": "run away to get married",
          "word": "跈人走"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 41 28",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "sense": "run away to get married",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "綴人走"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 41 28",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "zh-min-nan",
          "sense": "run away to get married",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "缀人走"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 41 28",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "sībēn",
          "sense": "run away to get married",
          "word": "私奔"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 41 28",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "run away to get married",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "uprchnout (za účelem sňatku)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 41 28",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "run away to get married",
          "word": "weglopen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 41 28",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "run away to get married",
          "word": "kunfuĝi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 41 28",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "run away to get married",
          "word": "karata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 41 28",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "run away to get married",
          "word": "durchbrennen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 41 28",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "klévomai",
          "sense": "run away to get married",
          "word": "κλέβομαι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 41 28",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "run away to get married",
          "word": "éalaigh le chéile"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 41 28",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "run away to get married",
          "word": "fuggire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 41 28",
          "alt": "かけおちする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kakeochi suru",
          "sense": "run away to get married",
          "word": "駆け落ちする"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 41 28",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "rŭət taam kniə",
          "sense": "run away to get married",
          "word": "រត់តាមគ្នា"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 41 28",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "run away to get married",
          "word": "uciec (by się pobrać)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 41 28",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "run away to get married",
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "fugir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 41 28",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sbegátʹ",
          "sense": "run away to get married",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "сбега́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 41 28",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sbežátʹ",
          "sense": "run away to get married",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "сбежа́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 41 28",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "run away to get married",
          "word": "magtanan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 41 28",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "run away to get married",
          "word": "trốn nhà theo trai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "31 41 28",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "run away to get married",
          "word": "trốn nhà theo gái"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 25 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 28 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 29 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with and-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1782, Frances Burney, Cecilia",
          "text": "He had been intended by his father for trade, but his spirit, soaring above the occupation for which he was designed, from repining led him to resist, and from resisting, to rebel. He eloped from his friends, and contrived to enter the army.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1931, Dorothy L. Sayers, The Five Red Herrings",
          "text": "If we'd been a bit quicker, we could have caught Gowan before he eloped",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To run away from home (for any reason)."
      ],
      "id": "en-elope-en-verb-Uqdua5HW",
      "links": [
        [
          "run away",
          "run away"
        ],
        [
          "home",
          "home"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, dated) To run away from home (for any reason)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪˈləʊp/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛˈləʊp/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪˈloʊp/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛˈloʊp/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-elope.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-elope.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-elope.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-elope.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-elope.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ellope"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "37 17 46",
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "word": "離家出走"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 17 46",
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "lei⁴ gaa¹ ceot¹ zau²",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "word": "离家出走"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 17 46",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "word": "離家出走"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 17 46",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "líjiāchūzǒu",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "word": "离家出走"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 17 46",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "utéct"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 17 46",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "utíkat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 17 46",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "word": "karata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 17 46",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "word": "karata kotoa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 17 46",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "word": "fuguer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 17 46",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "word": "ausreißen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 17 46",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "word": "weglaufen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 17 46",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "word": "scappare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 17 46",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "word": "fuggire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 17 46",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "word": "abbandonare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 17 46",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "word": "allontanarsi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 17 46",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "word": "escapar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 17 46",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "word": "fugir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 17 46",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "word": "abandonar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "elope"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms prefixed with and-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊp",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊp/2 syllables",
    "en:Marriage"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "elopement"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "aloper",
        "t": "to abduct, run away"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman aloper (“to abduct, run away”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*andihlaupan",
        "t": "to run away"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *andihlaupan (“to run away”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "and",
        "3": "lope"
      },
      "expansion": "and- + lope",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "and",
        "3": "leap"
      },
      "expansion": "and- + leap",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lope"
      },
      "expansion": "lope",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman aloper (“to abduct, run away”), itself borrowed from Proto-West Germanic *andihlaupan (“to run away”). Equivalent to and- + lope as well as and- + leap (these being doublets). More at lope.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "elopes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eloping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eloped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eloped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "elope (third-person singular simple present elopes, present participle eloping, simple past and past participle eloped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To run away from home with a paramour."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "run away",
          "run away"
        ],
        [
          "home",
          "home"
        ],
        [
          "paramour",
          "paramour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of a married person) To run away from home with a paramour."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a married person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1813, Jane Austen, Pride and Prejudice",
          "text": "My younger sister has left all her friends-- has eloped; has thrown herself into the power of-- of Mr. Wickham.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996, “Introduction”, in Edward A. Bloom, Lillian D. Bloom, editors, The Piozzi Letters: Correspondence of Hester Lynch Piozzi, 1784-1821 (formerly Mrs. Thrale), Volume 4, 1805-1810, Associated University Presses, page 30",
          "text": "Although Cecilia was the youngest of the surviving Thrale daughters, she had been the first to marry, eloping to Gretna Green in 1795 with John Meredith Mostyn of neighboring Llewesog Lodge. Both were underage.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, J. K. Rowling, “An Excess of Phlegm” (chapter 5), in Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (Harry Potter; 6), Bloomsbury Publishing Plc, page 92",
          "text": "[Molly:] —It was the same last time [You-Know-Who] was powerful, people eloping left right and centre– —Including you and Dad, said Ginny slyly.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Jan Springer, Intimate Stranger, Ellora's Cave, published 2009, page 132",
          "text": "Although they had eloped in Vegas, she'd insisted he wear a tuxedo and she buy a wedding dress at one of the local stores.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Shirley Jump, One Day to Find a Husband, Harlequin, published 2012, page 136",
          "text": "They knew each other for maybe a month before they eloped in Vegas.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To run away secretly for the purpose of getting married with one's intended spouse; to marry in a quick or private fashion, especially without a public period of engagement."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "run away",
          "run away"
        ],
        [
          "secretly",
          "secretly"
        ],
        [
          "married",
          "married"
        ],
        [
          "intended",
          "intended"
        ],
        [
          "spouse",
          "spouse"
        ],
        [
          "quick",
          "quick"
        ],
        [
          "private",
          "private"
        ],
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ],
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "engagement",
          "engagement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of an unmarried person) To run away secretly for the purpose of getting married with one's intended spouse; to marry in a quick or private fashion, especially without a public period of engagement."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an unmarried person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1782, Frances Burney, Cecilia",
          "text": "He had been intended by his father for trade, but his spirit, soaring above the occupation for which he was designed, from repining led him to resist, and from resisting, to rebel. He eloped from his friends, and contrived to enter the army.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1931, Dorothy L. Sayers, The Five Red Herrings",
          "text": "If we'd been a bit quicker, we could have caught Gowan before he eloped",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To run away from home (for any reason)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "run away",
          "run away"
        ],
        [
          "home",
          "home"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, dated) To run away from home (for any reason)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪˈləʊp/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛˈləʊp/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪˈloʊp/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛˈloʊp/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-elope.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-elope.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-elope.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-elope.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-elope.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ellope"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "sense": "run away with a paramour",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "綴人走"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "zh-min-nan",
      "sense": "run away with a paramour",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "缀人走"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "run away with a paramour",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "utéci"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "run away with a paramour",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "uprchnout"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "run away with a paramour",
      "word": "weglopen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "run away with a paramour",
      "word": "karata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "run away with a paramour",
      "word": "s’enfuir"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "run away with a paramour",
      "word": "durchbrennen"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "run away with a paramour",
      "word": "éalaigh le chéile"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "run away with a paramour",
      "word": "fuggire"
    },
    {
      "code": "kyh",
      "lang": "Karok",
      "sense": "run away with a paramour",
      "word": "ithxip"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "oḷiccōṭuka",
      "sense": "run away with a paramour",
      "word": "ഒളിച്ചോടുക"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "run away with a paramour",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "uciec"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "run away with a paramour",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "fugir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sbegátʹ",
      "sense": "run away with a paramour",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сбега́ть"
    },
    {
      "alt": "с возлюбленным",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sbežátʹ",
      "sense": "run away with a paramour",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сбежа́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "run away with a paramour",
      "word": "arrancarse"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "run away with a paramour",
      "word": "escaparse"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "run away with a paramour",
      "word": "fugarse"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "run away with a paramour",
      "word": "magtanan"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pristávam",
      "sense": "run away to get married",
      "word": "приста́вам"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "si¹ ban¹",
      "sense": "run away to get married",
      "word": "私奔"
    },
    {
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "roman": "thèn-ngìn-chéu",
      "sense": "run away to get married",
      "word": "跈人走"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "sense": "run away to get married",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "綴人走"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "zh-min-nan",
      "sense": "run away to get married",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "缀人走"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "sībēn",
      "sense": "run away to get married",
      "word": "私奔"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "run away to get married",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "uprchnout (za účelem sňatku)"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "run away to get married",
      "word": "weglopen"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "run away to get married",
      "word": "kunfuĝi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "run away to get married",
      "word": "karata"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "run away to get married",
      "word": "durchbrennen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "klévomai",
      "sense": "run away to get married",
      "word": "κλέβομαι"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "run away to get married",
      "word": "éalaigh le chéile"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "run away to get married",
      "word": "fuggire"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かけおちする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kakeochi suru",
      "sense": "run away to get married",
      "word": "駆け落ちする"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "rŭət taam kniə",
      "sense": "run away to get married",
      "word": "រត់តាមគ្នា"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "run away to get married",
      "word": "uciec (by się pobrać)"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "run away to get married",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "fugir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sbegátʹ",
      "sense": "run away to get married",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сбега́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sbežátʹ",
      "sense": "run away to get married",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сбежа́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "run away to get married",
      "word": "magtanan"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "run away to get married",
      "word": "trốn nhà theo trai"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "run away to get married",
      "word": "trốn nhà theo gái"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "word": "離家出走"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "lei⁴ gaa¹ ceot¹ zau²",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "word": "离家出走"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "word": "離家出走"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "líjiāchūzǒu",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "word": "离家出走"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "utéct"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "utíkat"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "word": "karata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "word": "karata kotoa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "word": "fuguer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "word": "ausreißen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "word": "weglaufen"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "word": "scappare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "word": "fuggire"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "word": "abbandonare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "word": "allontanarsi"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "word": "escapar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "word": "fugir"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "run away from home",
      "word": "abandonar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "elope"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": tòe-lâng-cháu vs. zh-min-nan",
  "path": [
    "elope"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "elope",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": tòe-lâng-cháu, tè-lâng-cháu vs. zh-min-nan",
  "path": [
    "elope"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "elope",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.