See efflorescence on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for efflorescence meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
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{
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{
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"t2": "to blossom"
},
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French efflorescence, from Latin efflōrēscō, which was from ex- (“out”) + flōrēscō (“to blossom”).",
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"The formation of a powdery surface on crystals, as a hydrate is converted to anhydrous form by losing loosely bound water of crystallization to the atmosphere."
],
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"(chemistry) The formation of a powdery surface on crystals, as a hydrate is converted to anhydrous form by losing loosely bound water of crystallization to the atmosphere."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
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],
"topics": [
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "73 4 12 7 2 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "formation of a powdery surface",
"word": "forvitring"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 4 12 7 2 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "formation of a powdery surface",
"word": "efflorescence"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 4 12 7 2 2",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "formation of a powdery surface",
"word": "aaneq"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 4 12 7 2 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "formation of a powdery surface",
"word": "efflorescenza"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 4 12 7 2 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "formation of a powdery surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eflorescență"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 4 12 7 2 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "formation of a powdery surface",
"word": "halintubig"
}
]
},
{
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{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
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"glosses": [
"The production of flowers."
],
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[
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"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) The production of flowers."
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 94 1 1 2 1",
"code": "fr",
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"sense": "production of flowers",
"word": "efflorescence"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 1 1 2 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ánthisi",
"sense": "production of flowers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "άνθηση"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 1 1 2 1",
"code": "el",
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"sense": "production of flowers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εξάνθηση"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 1 1 2 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "production of flowers",
"word": "efflorescenza"
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{
"_dis1": "1 94 1 1 2 1",
"code": "ro",
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],
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}
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"An encrustation of soluble salts, commonly white, deposited on the surface of stone, brick, plaster, or mortar; usually caused by free alkalies leached from mortar or adjacent concrete as moisture moves through it."
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"(construction) An encrustation of soluble salts, commonly white, deposited on the surface of stone, brick, plaster, or mortar; usually caused by free alkalies leached from mortar or adjacent concrete as moisture moves through it."
],
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"An encrustation of soluble salts, deposited on rock or soil by evaporation; often found in arid or geothermal environments."
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"(geology) An encrustation of soluble salts, deposited on rock or soil by evaporation; often found in arid or geothermal environments."
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"ref": "2022 August 29, Michelle Goldberg, “The Book That Explains Our Cultural Stagnation”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
"text": "I’d hoped that when the black hole of the Donald Trump presidency ended, redirected energy might allow for a cultural efflorescence. So far that hasn’t happened.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"Rapid flowering of a culture or civilisation etc."
],
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"(figurative) Rapid flowering of a culture or civilisation etc."
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 4 7 3 80 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rapid flowering of a culture",
"word": "efflorescence"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 7 3 80 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ánthisi",
"sense": "rapid flowering of a culture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "άνθηση"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 7 3 80 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rapid flowering of a culture",
"word": "efflorescenza"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 7 3 80 4",
"code": "ro",
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"sense": "rapid flowering of a culture",
"tags": [
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],
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}
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A redness, rash, or eruption on the skin."
],
"id": "en-efflorescence-en-noun-jjBNP3Rh",
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"(pathology) A redness, rash, or eruption on the skin."
],
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 0 33 4 2 56",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "eruption on the skin",
"word": "efflorescence"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 0 33 4 2 56",
"code": "fr",
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "irruption"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 0 33 4 2 56",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "exánthima",
"sense": "eruption on the skin",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "εξάνθημα"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 0 33 4 2 56",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "eruption on the skin",
"word": "efflorescenza"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 0 33 4 2 56",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "eruption on the skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eflorescență"
}
]
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"ipa": "/ˌɛfləˈɹɛsəns/"
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"ipa": "/e.flɔ.ʁɛ.sɑ̃s/"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-efflorescence.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-efflorescence.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-efflorescence.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-efflorescence.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-efflorescence.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "formation of a powdery surface",
"word": "forvitring"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "formation of a powdery surface",
"word": "efflorescence"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "formation of a powdery surface",
"word": "aaneq"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "formation of a powdery surface",
"word": "efflorescenza"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "formation of a powdery surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eflorescență"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "formation of a powdery surface",
"word": "halintubig"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "production of flowers",
"word": "efflorescence"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ánthisi",
"sense": "production of flowers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "άνθηση"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "exánthisi",
"sense": "production of flowers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εξάνθηση"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "production of flowers",
"word": "efflorescenza"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "production of flowers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eflorescență"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rapid flowering of a culture",
"word": "efflorescence"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ánthisi",
"sense": "rapid flowering of a culture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "άνθηση"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rapid flowering of a culture",
"word": "efflorescenza"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "rapid flowering of a culture",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eflorescență"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "eruption on the skin",
"word": "efflorescence"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "eruption on the skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "irruption"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "exánthima",
"sense": "eruption on the skin",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "εξάνθημα"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "eruption on the skin",
"word": "efflorescenza"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "eruption on the skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eflorescență"
}
],
"word": "efflorescence"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "efflōrēscere"
},
"expansion": "Latin efflōrēscere",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-ence"
},
"expansion": "-ence",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned derivation from Latin efflōrēscere with the suffix -ence.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "efflorescences",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "efflorescence f (plural efflorescences)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 4-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms suffixed with -ence",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"efflorescence"
],
"links": [
[
"efflorescence",
"efflorescence#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Trésor de la langue française informatisé"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.flɔ.ʁɛ.sɑ̃s/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.flɔ.ʁe.sɑ̃s/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛf.flɔ.ʁɛs.sɑ̃s/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-efflorescence.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-efflorescence.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-efflorescence.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-efflorescence.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-efflorescence.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "efflorescence"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.