See economize on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for economize meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "economization"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "economizer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyḱ-",
"4": "*nem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "economy",
"3": "-ize"
},
"expansion": "economy + -ize",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "economy + -ize",
"forms": [
{
"form": "economizes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "economizing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "economized",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "economized",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "economize (third-person singular simple present economizes, present participle economizing, simple past and past participle economized)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "economic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "economically"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "economics"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "economist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "economy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ize",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To practice being economical (by using things sparingly or in moderation, and by avoiding waste or extravagance)."
],
"id": "en-economize-en-verb-V5YNW80T",
"links": [
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"economical",
"economical"
],
[
"sparingly",
"sparingly"
],
[
"moderation",
"moderation"
],
[
"waste",
"waste"
],
[
"extravagance",
"extravagance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To practice being economical (by using things sparingly or in moderation, and by avoiding waste or extravagance)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To use frugally."
],
"id": "en-economize-en-verb-PRXp~Uqx",
"links": [
[
"frugal",
"frugal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To use frugally."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "iqtaṣada",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "اِقْتَصَدَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "iddaḵara",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "اِدَّخَرَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "economitzar"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "estalviar"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "慳皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"alt": "haan¹ pei⁴⁻²",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "悭皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "節約"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiéyuē",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "节约"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "節省"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiéshěng",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "节省"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "撙節"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "撙节"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "bezuinigen"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "economiseren"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "ŝpari"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "économiser"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "épargner"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "einsparen"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "ökonomisieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "oikonomó",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "οικονομώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "sparar"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"alt": "せつやくする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "setsuyaku suru",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "節約する"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ünemdeu",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "үнемдеу"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeoryakhada",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "절약하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "whakamoamoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "whāomoomo"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "whakaomoomo"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "oszczędzać"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "oszczędzić"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaoszczędzić"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ekonómitʹ",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "эконо́мить"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sɛkonómitʹ",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сэконо́мить"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ekonómničatʹ",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "эконо́мничать"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sberegátʹ",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сберега́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sberéčʹ",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сбере́чь"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "economizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "ahorrar"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iˈkɑnəmaɪz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈkɒnəmaɪz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-economize.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-economize.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-economize.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "economise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "œconomise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "œconomize"
}
],
"word": "economize"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "economize",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "economizar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of economizar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-economize-pt-verb-RQQp3LdH",
"links": [
[
"economizar",
"economizar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of economizar:\n"
],
"tags": [
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"singular",
"subjunctive",
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]
},
{
"form_of": [
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"word": "economizar"
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],
"glosses": [
"inflection of economizar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-economize-pt-verb-6aJZy~E~",
"links": [
[
"economizar",
"economizar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of economizar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "economize"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *nem-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyḱ-",
"English terms suffixed with -ize",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Ukrainian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "economization"
},
{
"word": "economizer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyḱ-",
"4": "*nem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "economy",
"3": "-ize"
},
"expansion": "economy + -ize",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "economy + -ize",
"forms": [
{
"form": "economizes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "economizing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "economized",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "economized",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "economize (third-person singular simple present economizes, present participle economizing, simple past and past participle economized)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "economic"
},
{
"word": "economically"
},
{
"word": "economics"
},
{
"word": "economist"
},
{
"word": "economy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To practice being economical (by using things sparingly or in moderation, and by avoiding waste or extravagance)."
],
"links": [
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"economical",
"economical"
],
[
"sparingly",
"sparingly"
],
[
"moderation",
"moderation"
],
[
"waste",
"waste"
],
[
"extravagance",
"extravagance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To practice being economical (by using things sparingly or in moderation, and by avoiding waste or extravagance)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To use frugally."
],
"links": [
[
"frugal",
"frugal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To use frugally."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iˈkɑnəmaɪz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈkɒnəmaɪz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "economise"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "œconomise"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "œconomize"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "iqtaṣada",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "اِقْتَصَدَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "iddaḵara",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "اِدَّخَرَ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "economitzar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "estalviar"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "慳皮"
},
{
"alt": "haan¹ pei⁴⁻²",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "悭皮"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "節約"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiéyuē",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "节约"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "節省"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiéshěng",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "节省"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "撙節"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "撙节"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "bezuinigen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "economiseren"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "ŝpari"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "économiser"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "épargner"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "einsparen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "ökonomisieren"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "oikonomó",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "οικονομώ"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "sparar"
},
{
"alt": "せつやくする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "setsuyaku suru",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "節約する"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ünemdeu",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "үнемдеу"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeoryakhada",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "절약하다"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "whakamoamoa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "whāomoomo"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "whakaomoomo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "oszczędzać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "oszczędzić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaoszczędzić"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ekonómitʹ",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "эконо́мить"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sɛkonómitʹ",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сэконо́мить"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ekonómničatʹ",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "эконо́мничать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sberegátʹ",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сберега́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sberéčʹ",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сбере́чь"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "economizar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to use sparingly",
"word": "ahorrar"
}
],
"word": "economize"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "economize",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "economizar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of economizar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"economizar",
"economizar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of economizar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "economizar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of economizar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"economizar",
"economizar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of economizar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "economize"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.