"dzirde" meaning in All languages combined

See dzirde on Wiktionary

Noun [Latvian]

Etymology: From the same stem as the verb dzirdēt (“to hear”) (q.v.), made into a 5th-declension feminine noun. Etymology templates: {{m|lv|dzirdēt||to hear}} dzirdēt (“to hear”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} dzirde f, {{lv-noun|f|5th}} dzirde f (5th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|dzir|e|5th|no-pl|d|d}}, {{lv-decl-noun-5|dzir|e|4=no-pl|5=d|6=d|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=0}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|dzirde|-|dzirdi|-|dzirdes|-|dzirdei|-|dzirdi|-|dzirdē|-|dzirde|-|type=5th declension|x=0}} Forms: declension-5 [table-tags], dzirde [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], dzirdi [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], dzirdes [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], dzirdei [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], dzirdi [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], dzirdē [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], dzirde [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative]
  1. hearing (the capacity to perceive sounds) Tags: declension-5, feminine Categories (topical): Hearing
    Sense id: en-dzirde-lv-noun-xleMo~yW Disambiguation of Hearing: 52 48
  2. hearing (the capacity to perceive and imitate musical sounds correctly) Tags: declension-5, feminine Categories (topical): Hearing
    Sense id: en-dzirde-lv-noun-tU7zxg6L Disambiguation of Hearing: 52 48 Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 21 79 Disambiguation of Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup: 16 84
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: auss [figuratively], dzirdēšana Related terms: dzirdēt, dzirdīgs, nedzirdīgs, nedzirdība, kurls, kurlums

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for dzirde meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "dzirdēt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hear"
      },
      "expansion": "dzirdēt (“to hear”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the same stem as the verb dzirdēt (“to hear”) (q.v.), made into a 5th-declension feminine noun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzirde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzirdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzirdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzirdei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzirdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzirdē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzirde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dzirde f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "5th"
      },
      "expansion": "dzirde f (5th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzir",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "5th",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "d",
        "6": "d"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzir",
        "2": "e",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "d",
        "6": "d",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzirde",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "dzirdē",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "dzirde",
        "14": "-",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "dzirdi",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "dzirdes",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "dzirdei",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "dzirdi",
        "type": "5th declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dzirdēt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dzirdīgs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nedzirdīgs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nedzirdība"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kurls"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kurlums"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Hearing",
          "orig": "lv:Hearing",
          "parents": [
            "Senses",
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "good hearing",
          "text": "laba dzirde",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sharp, keen hearing",
          "text": "asa dzirde",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "hearing organ",
          "text": "dzirdes orgāns",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "auditory nerve",
          "text": "dzirdes nervs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sense of hearing",
          "text": "dzirdes sajūtas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "hearing aid",
          "text": "dzirdes aparāts",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "auditory impressions",
          "text": "dzirdes iespaidi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to lose (the sense of) hearing",
          "text": "zaudēt dzirdi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hearing (the capacity to perceive sounds)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dzirde-lv-noun-xleMo~yW",
      "links": [
        [
          "hearing",
          "hearing"
        ],
        [
          "capacity",
          "capacity#English"
        ],
        [
          "perceive",
          "perceive#English"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Hearing",
          "orig": "lv:Hearing",
          "parents": [
            "Senses",
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "musical hearing",
          "text": "muzikālā dzirde",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "trained hearing",
          "text": "trenēta dzirde",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "absolute hearing",
          "text": "absolūtā dzirde",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to play by hearing (= by ear)",
          "text": "spēlēt pēc dzirdes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to check, to test one's voice and musical hearing",
          "text": "pārbaudīt balsi un muzikālo dzirdi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hearing (the capacity to perceive and imitate musical sounds correctly)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dzirde-lv-noun-tU7zxg6L",
      "links": [
        [
          "hearing",
          "hearing"
        ],
        [
          "capacity",
          "capacity#English"
        ],
        [
          "perceive",
          "perceive#English"
        ],
        [
          "imitate",
          "imitate#English"
        ],
        [
          "musical",
          "musical#English"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound#English"
        ],
        [
          "correctly",
          "correctly#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "auss"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dzirdēšana"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dzirde"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latvian feminine nouns",
    "Latvian fifth declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian noun forms",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms with audio links",
    "lv:Hearing"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "dzirdēt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hear"
      },
      "expansion": "dzirdēt (“to hear”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the same stem as the verb dzirdēt (“to hear”) (q.v.), made into a 5th-declension feminine noun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzirde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzirdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzirdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzirdei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzirdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzirdē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzirde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dzirde f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "5th"
      },
      "expansion": "dzirde f (5th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzir",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "5th",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "d",
        "6": "d"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzir",
        "2": "e",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "d",
        "6": "d",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzirde",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "dzirdē",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "dzirde",
        "14": "-",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "dzirdi",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "dzirdes",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "dzirdei",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "dzirdi",
        "type": "5th declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dzirdēt"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzirdīgs"
    },
    {
      "word": "nedzirdīgs"
    },
    {
      "word": "nedzirdība"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurls"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurlums"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "good hearing",
          "text": "laba dzirde",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sharp, keen hearing",
          "text": "asa dzirde",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "hearing organ",
          "text": "dzirdes orgāns",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "auditory nerve",
          "text": "dzirdes nervs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sense of hearing",
          "text": "dzirdes sajūtas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "hearing aid",
          "text": "dzirdes aparāts",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "auditory impressions",
          "text": "dzirdes iespaidi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to lose (the sense of) hearing",
          "text": "zaudēt dzirdi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hearing (the capacity to perceive sounds)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hearing",
          "hearing"
        ],
        [
          "capacity",
          "capacity#English"
        ],
        [
          "perceive",
          "perceive#English"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "musical hearing",
          "text": "muzikālā dzirde",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "trained hearing",
          "text": "trenēta dzirde",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "absolute hearing",
          "text": "absolūtā dzirde",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to play by hearing (= by ear)",
          "text": "spēlēt pēc dzirdes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to check, to test one's voice and musical hearing",
          "text": "pārbaudīt balsi un muzikālo dzirdi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hearing (the capacity to perceive and imitate musical sounds correctly)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hearing",
          "hearing"
        ],
        [
          "capacity",
          "capacity#English"
        ],
        [
          "perceive",
          "perceive#English"
        ],
        [
          "imitate",
          "imitate#English"
        ],
        [
          "musical",
          "musical#English"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound#English"
        ],
        [
          "correctly",
          "correctly#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "auss"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzirdēšana"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dzirde"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.