See dzirde in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From the same stem as the verb dzirdēt (“to hear”) (q.v.), made into a 5th-declension feminine noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-5",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "dzirde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dzirdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dzirdes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dzirdei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dzirdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dzirdē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dzirde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "dzirde f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "5th"
},
"expansion": "dzirde f (5th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dzir",
"2": "e",
"3": "5th",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "d",
"6": "d"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dzir",
"2": "e",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "d",
"6": "d",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dzirde",
"10": "-",
"11": "dzirdē",
"12": "-",
"13": "dzirde",
"14": "-",
"2": "-",
"3": "dzirdi",
"4": "-",
"5": "dzirdes",
"6": "-",
"7": "dzirdei",
"8": "-",
"9": "dzirdi",
"type": "5th declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dzirdēt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dzirdīgs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nedzirdīgs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nedzirdība"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kurls"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kurlums"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Hearing",
"orig": "lv:Hearing",
"parents": [
"Senses",
"Perception",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "good hearing",
"text": "laba dzirde",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sharp, keen hearing",
"text": "asa dzirde",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hearing organ",
"text": "dzirdes orgāns",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "auditory nerve",
"text": "dzirdes nervs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sense of hearing",
"text": "dzirdes sajūtas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hearing aid",
"text": "dzirdes aparāts",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "auditory impressions",
"text": "dzirdes iespaidi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to lose (the sense of) hearing",
"text": "zaudēt dzirdi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hearing (the capacity to perceive sounds)"
],
"id": "en-dzirde-lv-noun-xleMo~yW",
"links": [
[
"hearing",
"hearing"
],
[
"capacity",
"capacity#English"
],
[
"perceive",
"perceive#English"
],
[
"sound",
"sound#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Hearing",
"orig": "lv:Hearing",
"parents": [
"Senses",
"Perception",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "musical hearing",
"text": "muzikālā dzirde",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "trained hearing",
"text": "trenēta dzirde",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "absolute hearing",
"text": "absolūtā dzirde",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to play by hearing (= by ear)",
"text": "spēlēt pēc dzirdes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to check, to test one's voice and musical hearing",
"text": "pārbaudīt balsi un muzikālo dzirdi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hearing (the capacity to perceive and imitate musical sounds correctly)"
],
"id": "en-dzirde-lv-noun-tU7zxg6L",
"links": [
[
"hearing",
"hearing"
],
[
"capacity",
"capacity#English"
],
[
"perceive",
"perceive#English"
],
[
"imitate",
"imitate#English"
],
[
"musical",
"musical#English"
],
[
"sound",
"sound#English"
],
[
"correctly",
"correctly#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "lv-riga-dzirde.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Lv-riga-dzirde.ogg/Lv-riga-dzirde.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Lv-riga-dzirde.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "auss"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dzirdēšana"
}
],
"word": "dzirde"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fifth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian noun forms",
"Latvian nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"lv:Hearing"
],
"etymology_text": "From the same stem as the verb dzirdēt (“to hear”) (q.v.), made into a 5th-declension feminine noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-5",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "dzirde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dzirdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dzirdes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dzirdei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dzirdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dzirdē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dzirde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "dzirde f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "5th"
},
"expansion": "dzirde f (5th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dzir",
"2": "e",
"3": "5th",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "d",
"6": "d"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dzir",
"2": "e",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "d",
"6": "d",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dzirde",
"10": "-",
"11": "dzirdē",
"12": "-",
"13": "dzirde",
"14": "-",
"2": "-",
"3": "dzirdi",
"4": "-",
"5": "dzirdes",
"6": "-",
"7": "dzirdei",
"8": "-",
"9": "dzirdi",
"type": "5th declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dzirdēt"
},
{
"word": "dzirdīgs"
},
{
"word": "nedzirdīgs"
},
{
"word": "nedzirdība"
},
{
"word": "kurls"
},
{
"word": "kurlums"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "good hearing",
"text": "laba dzirde",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sharp, keen hearing",
"text": "asa dzirde",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hearing organ",
"text": "dzirdes orgāns",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "auditory nerve",
"text": "dzirdes nervs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sense of hearing",
"text": "dzirdes sajūtas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hearing aid",
"text": "dzirdes aparāts",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "auditory impressions",
"text": "dzirdes iespaidi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to lose (the sense of) hearing",
"text": "zaudēt dzirdi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hearing (the capacity to perceive sounds)"
],
"links": [
[
"hearing",
"hearing"
],
[
"capacity",
"capacity#English"
],
[
"perceive",
"perceive#English"
],
[
"sound",
"sound#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "musical hearing",
"text": "muzikālā dzirde",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "trained hearing",
"text": "trenēta dzirde",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "absolute hearing",
"text": "absolūtā dzirde",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to play by hearing (= by ear)",
"text": "spēlēt pēc dzirdes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to check, to test one's voice and musical hearing",
"text": "pārbaudīt balsi un muzikālo dzirdi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hearing (the capacity to perceive and imitate musical sounds correctly)"
],
"links": [
[
"hearing",
"hearing"
],
[
"capacity",
"capacity#English"
],
[
"perceive",
"perceive#English"
],
[
"imitate",
"imitate#English"
],
[
"musical",
"musical#English"
],
[
"sound",
"sound#English"
],
[
"correctly",
"correctly#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "lv-riga-dzirde.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Lv-riga-dzirde.ogg/Lv-riga-dzirde.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Lv-riga-dzirde.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "auss"
},
{
"word": "dzirdēšana"
}
],
"word": "dzirde"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dzirde meaning in Latvian (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.