dzemde in All languages combined

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Etymology: From Proto-Baltic *gem-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to go, to come, to step”); compare dzemdēt (“to give birth”) (q.v.). From the zero grade form *gʷm̥- comes Latvian dzimt (“to be born”) (q.v.). Cognates include Lithuanian gimda. Etymology templates: {{uder|lv|bat-pro|*gem-}} Proto-Baltic *gem-, {{uder|lv|ine-pro|*gʷem-||to go, to come, to step}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to go, to come, to step”), {{m|lv|dzemdēt||to give birth}} dzemdēt (“to give birth”), {{m|ine-pro|*gʷm̥-}} *gʷm̥-, {{cog|lv|dzimt||to be born}} Latvian dzimt (“to be born”), {{cog|lt|gimda}} Lithuanian gimda Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} dzemde f, {{lv-noun|f|5th}} dzemde f (5th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|dzem|e|5th||d|ž|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-5|dzem|e|4=|5=d|6=ž|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|dzemde|dzemdes|dzemdi|dzemdes|dzemdes|dzemžu|dzemdei|dzemdēm|dzemdi|dzemdēm|dzemdē|dzemdēs|dzemde|dzemdes|type=5th declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-5 [table-tags], dzemde [nominative, singular], dzemdes [nominative, plural], dzemdi [accusative, singular], dzemdes [accusative, plural], dzemdes [genitive, singular], dzemžu [genitive, plural], dzemdei [dative, singular], dzemdēm [dative, plural], dzemdi [instrumental, singular], dzemdēm [instrumental, plural], dzemdē [locative, singular], dzemdēs [locative, plural], dzemde [singular, vocative], dzemdes [plural, vocative]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*gem-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *gem-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷem-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to go, to come, to step"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to go, to come, to step”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "dzemdēt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to give birth"
      },
      "expansion": "dzemdēt (“to give birth”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷm̥-"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷm̥-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "dzimt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be born"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian dzimt (“to be born”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gimda"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gimda",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *gem-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to go, to come, to step”); compare dzemdēt (“to give birth”) (q.v.). From the zero grade form *gʷm̥- comes Latvian dzimt (“to be born”) (q.v.). Cognates include Lithuanian gimda.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemžu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dzemde f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "5th"
      },
      "expansion": "dzemde f (5th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzem",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "5th",
        "4": "",
        "5": "d",
        "6": "ž",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzem",
        "2": "e",
        "4": "",
        "5": "d",
        "6": "ž",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzemde",
        "10": "dzemdēm",
        "11": "dzemdē",
        "12": "dzemdēs",
        "13": "dzemde",
        "14": "dzemdes",
        "2": "dzemdes",
        "3": "dzemdi",
        "4": "dzemdes",
        "5": "dzemdes",
        "6": "dzemžu",
        "7": "dzemdei",
        "8": "dzemdēm",
        "9": "dzemdi",
        "type": "5th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "lv:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "dzemdes kakls"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "uterine cavity",
          "text": "dzemdes dobums",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "dzemdes kakls ― uterus neck (= cervix)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "womb, uterus"
      ],
      "id": "en-dzemde-lv-noun-mjZCd5IO",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "womb",
          "womb"
        ],
        [
          "uterus",
          "uterus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) womb, uterus"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "dzemdēt"
        },
        {
          "word": "dzemdības"
        },
        {
          "word": "dzemdniecība"
        },
        {
          "word": "dzimt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:dzemde"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dzemde"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dzemdes kakls"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*gem-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *gem-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷem-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to go, to come, to step"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to go, to come, to step”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "dzemdēt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to give birth"
      },
      "expansion": "dzemdēt (“to give birth”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷm̥-"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷm̥-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "dzimt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be born"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian dzimt (“to be born”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gimda"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gimda",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *gem-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to go, to come, to step”); compare dzemdēt (“to give birth”) (q.v.). From the zero grade form *gʷm̥- comes Latvian dzimt (“to be born”) (q.v.). Cognates include Lithuanian gimda.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemžu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dzemde f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "5th"
      },
      "expansion": "dzemde f (5th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzem",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "5th",
        "4": "",
        "5": "d",
        "6": "ž",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzem",
        "2": "e",
        "4": "",
        "5": "d",
        "6": "ž",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzemde",
        "10": "dzemdēm",
        "11": "dzemdē",
        "12": "dzemdēs",
        "13": "dzemde",
        "14": "dzemdes",
        "2": "dzemdes",
        "3": "dzemdi",
        "4": "dzemdes",
        "5": "dzemdes",
        "6": "dzemžu",
        "7": "dzemdei",
        "8": "dzemdēm",
        "9": "dzemdi",
        "type": "5th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dzemdēt"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzemdības"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzemdniecība"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzimt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
        "Latvian feminine nouns",
        "Latvian fifth declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian noun forms",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latvian terms with audio links",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Latvian undefined derivations",
        "lv:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "uterine cavity",
          "text": "dzemdes dobums",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "dzemdes kakls ― uterus neck (= cervix)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "womb, uterus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "womb",
          "womb"
        ],
        [
          "uterus",
          "uterus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) womb, uterus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:dzemde"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dzemde"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"dzemde" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Latvian]

Inflected forms