"dzemde" meaning in Latvian

See dzemde in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: lv-riga-dzemde.ogg
Etymology: From Proto-Baltic *gem-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to go, to come, to step”); compare dzemdēt (“to give birth”) (q.v.). From the zero grade form *gʷm̥- comes Latvian dzimt (“to be born”) (q.v.). Cognates include Lithuanian gimda. Etymology templates: {{uder|lv|bat-pro|*gem-}} Proto-Baltic *gem-, {{uder|lv|ine-pro|*gʷem-||to go, to come, to step}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to go, to come, to step”), {{cog|lv|dzimt||to be born}} Latvian dzimt (“to be born”), {{cog|lt|gimda}} Lithuanian gimda Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} dzemde f, {{lv-noun|f|5th}} dzemde f (5th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|dzem|e|5th||d|ž|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-5|dzem|e|4=|5=d|6=ž|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|dzemde|dzemdes|dzemdi|dzemdes|dzemdes|dzemžu|dzemdei|dzemdēm|dzemdi|dzemdēm|dzemdē|dzemdēs|dzemde|dzemdes|type=5th declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-5 [table-tags], dzemde [nominative, singular], dzemdes [nominative, plural], dzemdi [accusative, singular], dzemdes [accusative, plural], dzemdes [genitive, singular], dzemžu [genitive, plural], dzemdei [dative, singular], dzemdēm [dative, plural], dzemdi [instrumental, singular], dzemdēm [instrumental, plural], dzemdē [locative, singular], dzemdēs [locative, plural], dzemde [singular, vocative], dzemdes [plural, vocative]
  1. (anatomy) womb, uterus Wikipedia link: lv:dzemde Tags: declension-5, feminine Categories (topical): Anatomy Derived forms: dzemdes kakls Related terms: dzemdēt, dzemdības, dzemdniecība, dzimt

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*gem-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *gem-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷem-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to go, to come, to step"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to go, to come, to step”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "dzimt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be born"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian dzimt (“to be born”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gimda"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gimda",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *gem-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to go, to come, to step”); compare dzemdēt (“to give birth”) (q.v.). From the zero grade form *gʷm̥- comes Latvian dzimt (“to be born”) (q.v.). Cognates include Lithuanian gimda.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemžu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dzemde f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "5th"
      },
      "expansion": "dzemde f (5th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzem",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "5th",
        "4": "",
        "5": "d",
        "6": "ž",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzem",
        "2": "e",
        "4": "",
        "5": "d",
        "6": "ž",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzemde",
        "10": "dzemdēm",
        "11": "dzemdē",
        "12": "dzemdēs",
        "13": "dzemde",
        "14": "dzemdes",
        "2": "dzemdes",
        "3": "dzemdi",
        "4": "dzemdes",
        "5": "dzemdes",
        "6": "dzemžu",
        "7": "dzemdei",
        "8": "dzemdēm",
        "9": "dzemdi",
        "type": "5th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "lv:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "dzemdes kakls"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "uterine cavity",
          "text": "dzemdes dobums",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "uterus neck (= cervix)",
          "text": "dzemdes kakls",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "womb, uterus"
      ],
      "id": "en-dzemde-lv-noun-mjZCd5IO",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "womb",
          "womb"
        ],
        [
          "uterus",
          "uterus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) womb, uterus"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "dzemdēt"
        },
        {
          "word": "dzemdības"
        },
        {
          "word": "dzemdniecība"
        },
        {
          "word": "dzimt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:dzemde"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-dzemde.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Lv-riga-dzemde.ogg/Lv-riga-dzemde.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Lv-riga-dzemde.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dzemde"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dzemdes kakls"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*gem-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *gem-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷem-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to go, to come, to step"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to go, to come, to step”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "dzimt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be born"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian dzimt (“to be born”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gimda"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gimda",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *gem-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to go, to come, to step”); compare dzemdēt (“to give birth”) (q.v.). From the zero grade form *gʷm̥- comes Latvian dzimt (“to be born”) (q.v.). Cognates include Lithuanian gimda.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemžu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dzemde f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "5th"
      },
      "expansion": "dzemde f (5th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzem",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "5th",
        "4": "",
        "5": "d",
        "6": "ž",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzem",
        "2": "e",
        "4": "",
        "5": "d",
        "6": "ž",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzemde",
        "10": "dzemdēm",
        "11": "dzemdē",
        "12": "dzemdēs",
        "13": "dzemde",
        "14": "dzemdes",
        "2": "dzemdes",
        "3": "dzemdi",
        "4": "dzemdes",
        "5": "dzemdes",
        "6": "dzemžu",
        "7": "dzemdei",
        "8": "dzemdēm",
        "9": "dzemdi",
        "type": "5th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dzemdēt"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzemdības"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzemdniecība"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzimt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
        "Latvian feminine nouns",
        "Latvian fifth declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian noun forms",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Latvian undefined derivations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "lv:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "uterine cavity",
          "text": "dzemdes dobums",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "uterus neck (= cervix)",
          "text": "dzemdes kakls",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "womb, uterus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "womb",
          "womb"
        ],
        [
          "uterus",
          "uterus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) womb, uterus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:dzemde"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-dzemde.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Lv-riga-dzemde.ogg/Lv-riga-dzemde.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Lv-riga-dzemde.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dzemde"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dzemde meaning in Latvian (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.