"dzemdēt" meaning in All languages combined

See dzemdēt on Wiktionary

Verb [Latvian]

Etymology: From Proto-Baltic *gem-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to come, to go, to step”), in parallel to dzimt (“to be born”) (q.v.) from the zero grade form *gʷm̥-, of which dzemdēt was originally the causative form. Etymology templates: {{uder|lv|bat-pro|*gem-}} Proto-Baltic *gem-, {{uder|lv|ine-pro|*gʷem-||to come, to go, to step}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to come, to go, to step”), {{m|lv|dzimt||to be born}} dzimt (“to be born”), {{m|ine-pro|*gʷem-|*gʷm̥-}} *gʷm̥-, {{m|lv|dzemdēt}} dzemdēt Head templates: {{head|lv|verb|transitive||2nd conjugation||||||present|dzemdēju, dzemdē, dzemdē|past|dzemdēju|head=dzemdēt}} dzemdēt (transitive, 2nd conjugation, present dzemdēju, dzemdē, dzemdē, past dzemdēju), {{lv-verb|tr|2nd|dzemd|ē}} dzemdēt (transitive, 2nd conjugation, present dzemdēju, dzemdē, dzemdē, past dzemdēju) Inflection templates: {{lv-conj|dzemd|ē|2nd}}, {{lv-conj-2|dzemd|ē|{{{4}}}|inf=|pass=|pol=|prespart=|refl=|width=100%}}, {{lv-conj-table|dzemdēju|dzemdē|dzemdē|dzemdējam|dzemdējat|dzemdēju|dzemdēji|dzemdēja|dzemdējām|dzemdējāt|dzemdēšu|dzemdēsi|dzemdēs|dzemdēsim|dzemdēsiet, dzemdēsit|dzemdē|dzemdējiet|dzemdējot|dzemdēšot|dzemdētu|jādzemdē|jādzemdējot|dzemdējošs|dzemdēdams|dzemdējot|dzemdējam|dzemdējis|dzemdējams|dzemdēts|dzemdēšana|inf=|pass=|pol=|prespart=|refl=|width=100%}} Forms: conjugation [second-person], dzemdēju [present], dzemdē [present], dzemdēju [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], dzemdēju [first-person, indicative, present, singular], dzemdēju [first-person, indicative, past, singular], dzemdēšu [first-person, future, indicative, singular], - [first-person, imperative, singular], dzemdē [indicative, present, second-person, singular], dzemdēji [indicative, past, second-person, singular], dzemdēsi [future, indicative, second-person, singular], dzemdē [imperative, second-person, singular], dzemdē [indicative, present, singular, third-person], dzemdēja [indicative, past, singular, third-person], dzemdēs [future, indicative, singular, third-person], lai dzemdē [imperative, singular, third-person], dzemdējam [first-person, indicative, plural, present], dzemdējām [first-person, indicative, past, plural], dzemdēsim [first-person, future, indicative, plural], dzemdēsim [first-person, imperative, plural], dzemdējat [indicative, plural, present, second-person], dzemdējāt [indicative, past, plural, second-person], dzemdēsiet [future, indicative, plural, second-person], dzemdēsit [future, indicative, plural, second-person], dzemdējiet [imperative, plural, second-person], dzemdē [indicative, plural, present, third-person], dzemdēja [indicative, past, plural, third-person], dzemdēs [future, indicative, plural, third-person], lai dzemdē [imperative, plural, third-person], dzemdējot [present, renarrative], dzemdējošs [active, adjectival, participle, participle-1, present], esot dzemdējis [past, renarrative], dzemdēdams [active, adverbial, participle, participle-2, present], dzemdēšot [future, renarrative], dzemdējot [active, adverbial, participle, participle-3, present], lai dzemdējot [imperative], dzemdējam [active, participle, participle-4, present], dzemdējis [active, participle, past], dzemdētu [conditional, present], dzemdējams [participle, passive, present], būtu dzemdējis [conditional, past], dzemdēts [participle, passive, past], jādzemdē [debitive, indicative], būt jādzemdē [debitive, indicative], dzemdēt [infinitive], esot jādzemdē [conjunctive, conjunctive-1, debitive], nedzemdēt [infinitive, negative], jādzemdējot [conjunctive, conjunctive-2, debitive], dzemdēšana [noun-from-verb]
  1. to give birth (to expel a fetus from one's womb so that it is born) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-dzemdēt-lv-verb-6FAj31bs Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian etymologies from LEV, Latvian second conjugation verbs in -ēt, Latvian undefined derivations Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 68 32 Disambiguation of Latvian etymologies from LEV: 77 23 Disambiguation of Latvian second conjugation verbs in -ēt: 49 51 Disambiguation of Latvian undefined derivations: 63 37
  2. (figuratively) to give birth, to generate, to create Tags: figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-dzemdēt-lv-verb-ufVjHkPS Categories (other): Latvian second conjugation verbs in -ēt Disambiguation of Latvian second conjugation verbs in -ēt: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: prefixed verbs:, iedzemdēt, piedzemdēt, dzemdētāja Related terms: dzemde, dzemdības, dzemdniecība, dzimt

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for dzemdēt meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prefixed verbs:"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iedzemdēt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "piedzemdēt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dzemdētāja"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*gem-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *gem-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷem-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to come, to go, to step"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to come, to go, to step”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "dzimt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be born"
      },
      "expansion": "dzimt (“to be born”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷem-",
        "3": "*gʷm̥-"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷm̥-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "dzemdēt"
      },
      "expansion": "dzemdēt",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *gem-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to come, to go, to step”), in parallel to dzimt (“to be born”) (q.v.) from the zero grade form *gʷm̥-, of which dzemdēt was originally the causative form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēju",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdē",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēju",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai dzemdē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdējam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdējām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdējat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdējāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēsiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdējiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai dzemdē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdējot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdējošs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "participle-1",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot dzemdējis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēdams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-2",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēšot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdējot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-3",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai dzemdējot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdējam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "participle-4",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdējis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdētu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdējams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būtu dzemdējis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jādzemdē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt jādzemdē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot jādzemdē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-1",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nedzemdēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jādzemdējot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-2",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēšana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "present",
        "12": "dzemdēju, dzemdē, dzemdē",
        "13": "past",
        "14": "dzemdēju",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "transitive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "2nd conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": "dzemdēt"
      },
      "expansion": "dzemdēt (transitive, 2nd conjugation, present dzemdēju, dzemdē, dzemdē, past dzemdēju)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "2nd",
        "3": "dzemd",
        "4": "ē"
      },
      "expansion": "dzemdēt (transitive, 2nd conjugation, present dzemdēju, dzemdē, dzemdē, past dzemdēju)",
      "name": "lv-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzemd",
        "2": "ē",
        "3": "2nd"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzemd",
        "2": "ē",
        "3": "{{{4}}}",
        "inf": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzemdēju",
        "10": "dzemdējāt",
        "11": "dzemdēšu",
        "12": "dzemdēsi",
        "13": "dzemdēs",
        "14": "dzemdēsim",
        "15": "dzemdēsiet,\ndzemdēsit",
        "16": "dzemdē",
        "17": "dzemdējiet",
        "18": "dzemdējot",
        "19": "dzemdēšot",
        "2": "dzemdē",
        "20": "dzemdētu",
        "21": "jādzemdē",
        "22": "jādzemdējot",
        "23": "dzemdējošs",
        "24": "dzemdēdams",
        "25": "dzemdējot",
        "26": "dzemdējam",
        "27": "dzemdējis",
        "28": "dzemdējams",
        "29": "dzemdēts",
        "3": "dzemdē",
        "30": "dzemdēšana",
        "4": "dzemdējam",
        "5": "dzemdējat",
        "6": "dzemdēju",
        "7": "dzemdēji",
        "8": "dzemdēja",
        "9": "dzemdējām",
        "inf": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dzemde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dzemdības"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dzemdniecība"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dzimt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian second conjugation verbs in -ēt",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to give birth to a child",
          "text": "dzemdēt bērnu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to give birth to a daughter, to a son",
          "text": "dzemdēt meitu, dēlu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to give birth for the first time",
          "text": "pirmo reizi dzemdēt",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to feel strong pain (while) giving birth",
          "text": "sajust stipras sāpes dzemdējot",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "it is natural that a woman gives birth to children and takes care of them",
          "text": "tas ir dabiski, ka sieviete dzemdē bērnus un par viņiem rūpējas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a female hare gives birth two (or) three times in summer",
          "text": "divas trīs reizes vasarā zaķu mātīte dzemdē mazuļus",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give birth (to expel a fetus from one's womb so that it is born)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dzemdēt-lv-verb-6FAj31bs",
      "links": [
        [
          "give birth",
          "give birth"
        ],
        [
          "expel",
          "expel#English"
        ],
        [
          "fetus",
          "fetus#English"
        ],
        [
          "womb",
          "womb#English"
        ],
        [
          "is born",
          "be born#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian second conjugation verbs in -ēt",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "work gives birth to confidence in oneself, in one's strength",
          "text": "darbs dzemdē ticību sev, saviem spēkiem",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "fear gave birth to an idea: it was necessary to show that the fact mentioned in the newspaper is false",
          "text": "bailes dzemdēja ideju: vajadzēja pierādīt, ka laikrakstā minētais fakts ir nepatiess",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "confusion gave birth to deep, scorching shame about his credulity",
          "text": "samulsums dzemdēja dziļu, svelmainu kaunu par savu lētticību",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give birth, to generate, to create"
      ],
      "id": "en-dzemdēt-lv-verb-ufVjHkPS",
      "links": [
        [
          "give birth",
          "give birth"
        ],
        [
          "generate",
          "generate"
        ],
        [
          "create",
          "create"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to give birth, to generate, to create"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dzemdēt"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian second conjugation verbs",
    "Latvian second conjugation verbs in -ēt",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latvian terms with audio links",
    "Latvian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Latvian transitive verbs",
    "Latvian undefined derivations",
    "Latvian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "prefixed verbs:"
    },
    {
      "word": "iedzemdēt"
    },
    {
      "word": "piedzemdēt"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzemdētāja"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*gem-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *gem-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷem-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to come, to go, to step"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to come, to go, to step”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "dzimt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be born"
      },
      "expansion": "dzimt (“to be born”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷem-",
        "3": "*gʷm̥-"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷm̥-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "dzemdēt"
      },
      "expansion": "dzemdēt",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *gem-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to come, to go, to step”), in parallel to dzimt (“to be born”) (q.v.) from the zero grade form *gʷm̥-, of which dzemdēt was originally the causative form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēju",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdē",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēju",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai dzemdē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdējam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdējām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdējat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdējāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēsiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdējiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai dzemdē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdējot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdējošs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "participle-1",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot dzemdējis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēdams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-2",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēšot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdējot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-3",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai dzemdējot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdējam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "participle-4",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdējis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdētu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdējams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būtu dzemdējis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jādzemdē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt jādzemdē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot jādzemdē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-1",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nedzemdēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jādzemdējot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-2",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzemdēšana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "present",
        "12": "dzemdēju, dzemdē, dzemdē",
        "13": "past",
        "14": "dzemdēju",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "transitive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "2nd conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": "dzemdēt"
      },
      "expansion": "dzemdēt (transitive, 2nd conjugation, present dzemdēju, dzemdē, dzemdē, past dzemdēju)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "2nd",
        "3": "dzemd",
        "4": "ē"
      },
      "expansion": "dzemdēt (transitive, 2nd conjugation, present dzemdēju, dzemdē, dzemdē, past dzemdēju)",
      "name": "lv-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzemd",
        "2": "ē",
        "3": "2nd"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzemd",
        "2": "ē",
        "3": "{{{4}}}",
        "inf": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzemdēju",
        "10": "dzemdējāt",
        "11": "dzemdēšu",
        "12": "dzemdēsi",
        "13": "dzemdēs",
        "14": "dzemdēsim",
        "15": "dzemdēsiet,\ndzemdēsit",
        "16": "dzemdē",
        "17": "dzemdējiet",
        "18": "dzemdējot",
        "19": "dzemdēšot",
        "2": "dzemdē",
        "20": "dzemdētu",
        "21": "jādzemdē",
        "22": "jādzemdējot",
        "23": "dzemdējošs",
        "24": "dzemdēdams",
        "25": "dzemdējot",
        "26": "dzemdējam",
        "27": "dzemdējis",
        "28": "dzemdējams",
        "29": "dzemdēts",
        "3": "dzemdē",
        "30": "dzemdēšana",
        "4": "dzemdējam",
        "5": "dzemdējat",
        "6": "dzemdēju",
        "7": "dzemdēji",
        "8": "dzemdēja",
        "9": "dzemdējām",
        "inf": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dzemde"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzemdības"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzemdniecība"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzimt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to give birth to a child",
          "text": "dzemdēt bērnu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to give birth to a daughter, to a son",
          "text": "dzemdēt meitu, dēlu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to give birth for the first time",
          "text": "pirmo reizi dzemdēt",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to feel strong pain (while) giving birth",
          "text": "sajust stipras sāpes dzemdējot",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "it is natural that a woman gives birth to children and takes care of them",
          "text": "tas ir dabiski, ka sieviete dzemdē bērnus un par viņiem rūpējas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a female hare gives birth two (or) three times in summer",
          "text": "divas trīs reizes vasarā zaķu mātīte dzemdē mazuļus",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give birth (to expel a fetus from one's womb so that it is born)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give birth",
          "give birth"
        ],
        [
          "expel",
          "expel#English"
        ],
        [
          "fetus",
          "fetus#English"
        ],
        [
          "womb",
          "womb#English"
        ],
        [
          "is born",
          "be born#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "work gives birth to confidence in oneself, in one's strength",
          "text": "darbs dzemdē ticību sev, saviem spēkiem",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "fear gave birth to an idea: it was necessary to show that the fact mentioned in the newspaper is false",
          "text": "bailes dzemdēja ideju: vajadzēja pierādīt, ka laikrakstā minētais fakts ir nepatiess",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "confusion gave birth to deep, scorching shame about his credulity",
          "text": "samulsums dzemdēja dziļu, svelmainu kaunu par savu lētticību",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give birth, to generate, to create"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give birth",
          "give birth"
        ],
        [
          "generate",
          "generate"
        ],
        [
          "create",
          "create"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to give birth, to generate, to create"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dzemdēt"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.