See dubus on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dubus",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 48 0 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 48 0 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dubi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conditional of dubi"
],
"id": "en-dubus-eo-verb-8g~mYwlt",
"links": [
[
"dubi",
"dubi#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "dubus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "dubus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 48 0 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 48 0 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dubar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conditional of dubar"
],
"id": "en-dubus-io-verb-k4YbXDgh",
"links": [
[
"dubar",
"dubar#Ido"
]
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "dubus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*dubus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *dubus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*dʰéwbʰ-us"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰéwbʰ-us",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "dobs"
},
"expansion": "Latvian dobs",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *dubus, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéwbʰ-us, from the root *dʰewbʰ- (“dark, deep”). Compare Latvian dobs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dubùs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "dubùs"
},
"expansion": "dubùs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"deep"
],
"id": "en-dubus-lt-adj-dGEcHWRV",
"links": [
[
"deep",
"deep"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hollow"
],
"id": "en-dubus-lt-adj-shsXtOzG",
"links": [
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dubus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*duβ",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "*duβ\nBreton: du\nCornish: du\nWelsh: du",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Brythonic: *duβ\nBreton: du\nCornish: du\nWelsh: du"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "dub"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: dub",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: dub"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "dubh"
},
"expansion": "Irish: dubh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: dubh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "doo"
},
"expansion": "Manx: doo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: doo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "dubh"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: dubh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: dubh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
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"4": "",
"5": "black"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ- (“black”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "deaf"
},
"expansion": "English deaf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ- (“black”). Cognate with English deaf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-adj-u",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "U-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "dubus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dubū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "dubowes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dubu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dubū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dubūs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dubum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dubū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "dubums",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dubous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dubous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dubowom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dubou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dububom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "dububos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dubū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dububim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "dububis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dubu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dubwā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dubwā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dubu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dubwā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*dubus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dub"
},
"name": "cel-decl-adj-u"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/dubus",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black"
],
"id": "en-dubus-cel-pro-adj-wAbH46sU",
"links": [
[
"black",
"black#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "bānos"
},
{
"word": "loukos"
},
{
"word": "windos"
},
{
"word": "ɸleitos"
},
{
"word": "dubus"
},
{
"word": "roudos"
},
{
"word": "dergos"
},
{
"word": "dusnos"
},
{
"word": "blāwos"
},
{
"word": "melinos"
},
{
"word": "glastos"
},
{
"word": "gurmos"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "dubus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dubùs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: dubùs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: dubùs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewb-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
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},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰewb- (“deep”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"cat2": "",
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},
"expansion": "*dubus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/dubus",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Balto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
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],
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"deep"
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"id": "en-dubus-ine-bsl-pro-adj-dGEcHWRV",
"links": [
[
"deep",
"deep"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "dubus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dubus",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
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"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto non-lemma forms",
"Esperanto verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dubi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conditional of dubi"
],
"links": [
[
"dubi",
"dubi#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "dubus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "dubus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido non-lemma forms",
"Ido verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dubar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conditional of dubar"
],
"links": [
[
"dubar",
"dubar#Ido"
]
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "dubus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian adjectives",
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian lemmas",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Lithuanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewbʰ-",
"Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*dubus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *dubus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*dʰéwbʰ-us"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰéwbʰ-us",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "dobs"
},
"expansion": "Latvian dobs",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *dubus, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéwbʰ-us, from the root *dʰewbʰ- (“dark, deep”). Compare Latvian dobs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dubùs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "dubùs"
},
"expansion": "dubùs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"deep"
],
"links": [
[
"deep",
"deep"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hollow"
],
"links": [
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dubus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dubùs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: dubùs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: dubùs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewb-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewb-",
"t": "deep"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewb- (“deep”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰewb- (“deep”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "adjective",
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"5": "",
"6": "",
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"cat3": "",
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"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*dubus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/dubus",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Proto-Balto-Slavic adjectives",
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"Proto-Balto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Balto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Balto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewb-"
],
"glosses": [
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"links": [
[
"deep",
"deep"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
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}
],
"word": "dubus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*duβ",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "*duβ\nBreton: du\nCornish: du\nWelsh: du",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Brythonic: *duβ\nBreton: du\nCornish: du\nWelsh: du"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "dub"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: dub",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: dub"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "dubh"
},
"expansion": "Irish: dubh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: dubh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "doo"
},
"expansion": "Manx: doo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: doo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "dubh"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: dubh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: dubh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewbʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "black"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ- (“black”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "deaf"
},
"expansion": "English deaf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ- (“black”). Cognate with English deaf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-adj-u",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "U-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "dubus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dubū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "dubowes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dubu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dubū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dubūs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dubum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dubū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "dubums",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dubous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dubous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dubowom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dubou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dububom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "dububos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dubū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dububim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "dububis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dubu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dubwā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dubwā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dubu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dubwā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*dubus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dub"
},
"name": "cel-decl-adj-u"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/dubus",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "bānos"
},
{
"word": "loukos"
},
{
"word": "windos"
},
{
"word": "ɸleitos"
},
{
"word": "dubus"
},
{
"word": "roudos"
},
{
"word": "dergos"
},
{
"word": "dusnos"
},
{
"word": "blāwos"
},
{
"word": "melinos"
},
{
"word": "glastos"
},
{
"word": "gurmos"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Celtic adjectives",
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewbʰ-",
"Proto-Celtic u-stem adjectives",
"cel-pro:Colors"
],
"glosses": [
"black"
],
"links": [
[
"black",
"black#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "dubus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dubus meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.