See druhna on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
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"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "druchna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish druchna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "druchna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish druchna",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "druh",
"3": "-na"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, druh + -na",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish druchna. By surface analysis, druh + -na.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drużka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "druhna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "druhny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "druhny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "druhen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "druhnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "druhnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "druhnę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "druhny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "druhną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "druhnami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "druhnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "druhnach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "druhno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "druhny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "drużka"
},
"expansion": "druhna f (diminutive drużka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"druh‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "druhen"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "druh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drużba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drużyna"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "pl:Female people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "friend, companion",
"word": "druh"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of druh (“friend, companion”)"
],
"id": "en-druhna-pl-noun-5dL7vC14",
"links": [
[
"druh",
"druh#Polish"
],
[
"friend",
"friend"
],
[
"companion",
"companion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) female equivalent of druh (“friend, companion”)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "36 64",
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},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -na",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Marriage",
"orig": "pl:Marriage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bridesmaid (woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony)"
],
"id": "en-druhna-pl-noun-w8tD~GfU",
"links": [
[
"bridesmaid",
"bridesmaid"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "drużka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdrux.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uxna"
}
],
"word": "druhna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms suffixed with -na",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/uxna",
"Rhymes:Polish/uxna/2 syllables",
"pl:Female people",
"pl:Marriage"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "druchna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish druchna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "druchna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish druchna",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "druh",
"3": "-na"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, druh + -na",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish druchna. By surface analysis, druh + -na.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drużka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "druhna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "druhny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "druhny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "druhen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "druhnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "druhnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "druhnę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "druhny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "druhną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "druhnami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "druhnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "druhnach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "druhno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "druhny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "drużka"
},
"expansion": "druhna f (diminutive drużka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"druh‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "druhen"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "druh"
},
{
"word": "drużba"
},
{
"word": "drużyna"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish female equivalent nouns",
"Polish literary terms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "friend, companion",
"word": "druh"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of druh (“friend, companion”)"
],
"links": [
[
"druh",
"druh#Polish"
],
[
"friend",
"friend"
],
[
"companion",
"companion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) female equivalent of druh (“friend, companion”)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bridesmaid (woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony)"
],
"links": [
[
"bridesmaid",
"bridesmaid"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "drużka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdrux.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uxna"
}
],
"word": "druhna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for druhna meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.