"droba" meaning in All languages combined

See droba on Wiktionary

Noun [Czech]

IPA: [ˈdroba]
Rhymes: -oba Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *droba. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*droba|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *droba, {{inh+|cs|sla-pro|*droba}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *droba Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} droba f Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], droba [nominative, singular], droby [nominative, plural], droby [genitive, singular], drob [genitive, plural], drobě [dative, singular], drobám [dative, plural], drobu [accusative, singular], droby [accusative, plural], drobo [singular, vocative], droby [plural, vocative], drobě [locative, singular], drobách [locative, plural], drobou [instrumental, singular], drobami [instrumental, plural]
  1. (geology) greywacke Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Geology
    Sense id: en-droba-cs-noun-GzFLr7qy Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences

Noun [Lower Sorbian]

IPA: /ˈdrɔba/
Head templates: {{head|dsb|noun form}} droba
  1. genitive singular of drob Tags: form-of, genitive, singular Form of: drob
    Sense id: en-droba-dsb-noun-GNsa~wv8 Categories (other): Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header: 37 32 32
  2. nominative dual of drob Tags: dual, form-of, nominative Form of: drob
    Sense id: en-droba-dsb-noun-y5i~b~7x Categories (other): Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header: 37 32 32
  3. accusative dual of drob Tags: accusative, dual, form-of Form of: drob
    Sense id: en-droba-dsb-noun-WjsVC6a~ Categories (other): Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header: 37 32 32

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: Equivalent to *drobъ (“chunk; intestine”) + *-a, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ- (“to fracture”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *drabaz (“dregs”). Further akin to Lithuanian drebėti (“to quiver, to tremble”), Latvian drebêt (“to quiver”). Etymology templates: {{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*dʰrebʰ-}}, {{affix|sla-pro|*drobъ|*-a|t1=chunk; intestine}} *drobъ (“chunk; intestine”) + *-a, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*dʰrebʰ-||to fracture}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ- (“to fracture”), {{cog|gem-pro|*drabaz||dregs}} Proto-Germanic *drabaz (“dregs”), {{cog|lt|drebėti||to quiver, to tremble}} Lithuanian drebėti (“to quiver, to tremble”), {{cog|lv|drebêt||to quiver}} Latvian drebêt (“to quiver”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: drobà [canonical, feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative, droba [singular], drobě [dual], droby [plural], genitive, droby [singular], drobu [dual], drobъ [plural], dative, drobě [singular], drobama [dual], drobamъ [plural], accusative, drobǫ [singular], instrumental, drobojǫ [singular], drobami [plural], locative, drobasъ [plural], drobaxъ [plural], vocative, drobo [singular]
  1. crumb, small fry Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *kǫsъ Related terms (*drebъ (“fuzz, lint”)): dreba (english: dregs, entails), drebězgъ, dreboskъ (english: small fry)
    Sense id: en-droba-sla-pro-noun-5DtrFCEr Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 39 38 23 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a: 33 38 29 Disambiguation of '*drebъ (“fuzz, lint”)': 48 35 18
  2. sediment Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *osadъ, *utajьka, *skama
    Sense id: en-droba-sla-pro-noun-Tro8uQ8x Categories (other): EDSIL without passage, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a Disambiguation of EDSIL without passage: 33 43 24 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 39 38 23 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a: 33 38 29
  3. dregs, yeast Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *droždža, *braga Related terms (*drebь (“debris”)): drebьnъ (english: tiny, small), drebьnavъ (english: petty, fussy), drebiti (english: to quiver, to crush)
    Sense id: en-droba-sla-pro-noun--rPK4tRn Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 39 38 23 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a: 33 38 29 Disambiguation of '*drebь (“debris”)': 8 29 64
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms (*drobь (“fraction”)): drobiti (english: to fraction, to crush), drobina (english: intestine, entrails)
Disambiguation of '*drobь (“fraction”)': 0 0 0

Noun [Serbo-Croatian]

Forms: дроба [Cyrillic]
Head templates: {{sh-noun-form}} droba (Cyrillic spelling дроба)
  1. genitive singular of drob Tags: form-of, genitive, singular Form of: drob
    Sense id: en-droba-sh-noun-GNsa~wv8 Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for droba meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*droba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *droba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*droba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *droba",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *droba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drob",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "droba f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dro‧ba"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "cs:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "greywacke"
      ],
      "id": "en-droba-cs-noun-GzFLr7qy",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "greywacke",
          "greywacke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) greywacke"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdroba]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "droba"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "droba",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "drob"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of drob"
      ],
      "id": "en-droba-dsb-noun-GNsa~wv8",
      "links": [
        [
          "drob",
          "drob#Lower Sorbian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "drob"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative dual of drob"
      ],
      "id": "en-droba-dsb-noun-y5i~b~7x",
      "links": [
        [
          "drob",
          "drob#Lower Sorbian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "form-of",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "drob"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative dual of drob"
      ],
      "id": "en-droba-dsb-noun-WjsVC6a~",
      "links": [
        [
          "drob",
          "drob#Lower Sorbian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdrɔba/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "droba"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "дроба",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "droba (Cyrillic spelling дроба)",
      "name": "sh-noun-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "drob"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of drob"
      ],
      "id": "en-droba-sh-noun-GNsa~wv8",
      "links": [
        [
          "drob",
          "drob#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "droba"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "дроба́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: дроба́ (drobá)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "дреба́"
          },
          "expansion": "дреба́ (drebá)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: дроба́ (drobá), dial. дреба́ (drebá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "дроба́",
            "t": "farce, stuffing"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: дроба́ (drobá, “farce, stuffing”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: дроба́ (drobá, “farce, stuffing”) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "дро́ба",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "crumbs of bread soaked into milk"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: дро́ба (“crumbs of bread soaked into milk”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: дро́ба (“crumbs of bread soaked into milk”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "dróba",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "crumbs of bread soaked into milk"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: dróba (“crumbs of bread soaked into milk”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: dróba (“crumbs of bread soaked into milk”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "droba"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: droba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: droba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "drôba"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: drôba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: drôba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "droba"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: droba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: droba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰrebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*drobъ",
        "3": "*-a",
        "t1": "chunk; intestine"
      },
      "expansion": "*drobъ (“chunk; intestine”) + *-a",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰrebʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fracture"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ- (“to fracture”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*drabaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dregs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drabaz (“dregs”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "drebėti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to quiver, to tremble"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian drebėti (“to quiver, to tremble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "drebêt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to quiver"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian drebêt (“to quiver”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to *drobъ (“chunk; intestine”) + *-a, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ- (“to fracture”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *drabaz (“dregs”). Further akin to Lithuanian drebėti (“to quiver, to tremble”), Latvian drebêt (“to quiver”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drobà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "droba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "droby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "drobě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "drobǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "drobojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "drobasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "drobo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/droba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to fraction, to crush",
      "sense": "*drobь (“fraction”)",
      "word": "drobiti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "intestine, entrails",
      "sense": "*drobь (“fraction”)",
      "word": "drobina"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 38 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 38 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crumb, small fry"
      ],
      "id": "en-droba-sla-pro-noun-5DtrFCEr",
      "links": [
        [
          "crumb",
          "crumb"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "fry",
          "fry"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "48 35 18",
          "english": "dregs, entails",
          "sense": "*drebъ (“fuzz, lint”)",
          "word": "dreba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 35 18",
          "sense": "*drebъ (“fuzz, lint”)",
          "word": "drebězgъ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 35 18",
          "english": "small fry",
          "sense": "*drebъ (“fuzz, lint”)",
          "word": "dreboskъ"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*kǫsъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 43 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "EDSIL without passage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 38 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 38 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sediment"
      ],
      "id": "en-droba-sla-pro-noun-Tro8uQ8x",
      "links": [
        [
          "sediment",
          "sediment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*osadъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*utajьka"
        },
        {
          "word": "*skama"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 38 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 38 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dregs, yeast"
      ],
      "id": "en-droba-sla-pro-noun--rPK4tRn",
      "links": [
        [
          "dregs",
          "dregs"
        ],
        [
          "yeast",
          "yeast"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 29 64",
          "english": "tiny, small",
          "sense": "*drebь (“debris”)",
          "word": "drebьnъ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 29 64",
          "english": "petty, fussy",
          "sense": "*drebь (“debris”)",
          "word": "drebьnavъ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 29 64",
          "english": "to quiver, to crush",
          "sense": "*drebь (“debris”)",
          "word": "drebiti"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*droždža"
        },
        {
          "word": "*braga"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers",
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "droba"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*droba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *droba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*droba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *droba",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *droba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drob",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "droba f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dro‧ba"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech feminine nouns",
        "Czech hard feminine nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Czech/oba",
        "cs:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "greywacke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "greywacke",
          "greywacke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) greywacke"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdroba]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "droba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms",
    "Lower Sorbian noun forms",
    "Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "droba",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "drob"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of drob"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drob",
          "drob#Lower Sorbian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "drob"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative dual of drob"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drob",
          "drob#Lower Sorbian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "form-of",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "drob"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative dual of drob"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drob",
          "drob#Lower Sorbian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdrɔba/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "droba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "EDSIL without passage",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰrebʰ-",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "дроба́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: дроба́ (drobá)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "дреба́"
          },
          "expansion": "дреба́ (drebá)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: дроба́ (drobá), dial. дреба́ (drebá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "дроба́",
            "t": "farce, stuffing"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: дроба́ (drobá, “farce, stuffing”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: дроба́ (drobá, “farce, stuffing”) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "дро́ба",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "crumbs of bread soaked into milk"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: дро́ба (“crumbs of bread soaked into milk”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: дро́ба (“crumbs of bread soaked into milk”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "dróba",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "crumbs of bread soaked into milk"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: dróba (“crumbs of bread soaked into milk”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: dróba (“crumbs of bread soaked into milk”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "droba"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: droba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: droba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "drôba"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: drôba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: drôba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "droba"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: droba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: droba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰrebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*drobъ",
        "3": "*-a",
        "t1": "chunk; intestine"
      },
      "expansion": "*drobъ (“chunk; intestine”) + *-a",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰrebʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fracture"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ- (“to fracture”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*drabaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dregs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drabaz (“dregs”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "drebėti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to quiver, to tremble"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian drebėti (“to quiver, to tremble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "drebêt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to quiver"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian drebêt (“to quiver”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to *drobъ (“chunk; intestine”) + *-a, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ- (“to fracture”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *drabaz (“dregs”). Further akin to Lithuanian drebėti (“to quiver, to tremble”), Latvian drebêt (“to quiver”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drobà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "droba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "droby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "drobě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "drobǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "drobojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "drobasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "drobo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/droba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "dregs, entails",
      "sense": "*drebъ (“fuzz, lint”)",
      "word": "dreba"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*drebъ (“fuzz, lint”)",
      "word": "drebězgъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "small fry",
      "sense": "*drebъ (“fuzz, lint”)",
      "word": "dreboskъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "tiny, small",
      "sense": "*drebь (“debris”)",
      "word": "drebьnъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "petty, fussy",
      "sense": "*drebь (“debris”)",
      "word": "drebьnavъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to quiver, to crush",
      "sense": "*drebь (“debris”)",
      "word": "drebiti"
    },
    {
      "english": "to fraction, to crush",
      "sense": "*drobь (“fraction”)",
      "word": "drobiti"
    },
    {
      "english": "intestine, entrails",
      "sense": "*drobь (“fraction”)",
      "word": "drobina"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crumb, small fry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crumb",
          "crumb"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "fry",
          "fry"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*kǫsъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sediment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sediment",
          "sediment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*osadъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*utajьka"
        },
        {
          "word": "*skama"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dregs, yeast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dregs",
          "dregs"
        ],
        [
          "yeast",
          "yeast"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*droždža"
        },
        {
          "word": "*braga"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers",
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "droba"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "дроба",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "droba (Cyrillic spelling дроба)",
      "name": "sh-noun-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
        "Serbo-Croatian noun forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "drob"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of drob"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drob",
          "drob#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "droba"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.