"drebězgъ" meaning in All languages combined

See drebězgъ on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: Equivalent to *drеbь (“debris”) + *-zgъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dreb, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ- (“to fracture”). Cognate with Lithuanian drebė̃znos (“remnant, piece”) and possibly Latvian drubazas. Parallel to Proto-Slavic *drobězgъ (“crumbs, small fry”). Etymology templates: {{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*dʰrebʰ-}}, {{affix|sla-pro|*drеbь|*-zgъ|t1=debris}} *drеbь (“debris”) + *-zgъ, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*dreb}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *dreb, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*dʰrebʰ-||to fracture}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ- (“to fracture”), {{cog|lt|drebė̃znos||remnant, piece}} Lithuanian drebė̃znos (“remnant, piece”), {{cog|lv|drubazas}} Latvian drubazas, {{cog|sla-pro|*drobězgъ||crumbs, small fry}} Proto-Slavic *drobězgъ (“crumbs, small fry”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative, drebězgъ [singular], drebězga [dual], drebězdzi [plural], genitive, drebězga [singular], drebězgu [dual], drebězgъ [plural], dative, drebězgu [singular], drebězgoma [dual], drebězgomъ [plural], accusative, drebězgy [plural], instrumental, drebězgъmь [singular], drebězgomь [singular], locative, drebězdzě [singular], drebězdzěxъ [plural], vocative, dreběždže [singular]
  1. fragment, shard Tags: masculine, reconstruction Related terms (*drobь (“fraction, part”)): drobiti (english: to fraction, to crush), drobina (english: intestine, entrails)
    Sense id: en-drebězgъ-sla-pro-noun-JmVFIW~t Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-zgъ Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 77 23 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-zgъ: 74 26 Disambiguation of '*drobь (“fraction, part”)': 100 0
  2. (onomatopoeic) tinkling, sound of breaking Tags: masculine, onomatopoeic, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-drebězgъ-sla-pro-noun-sD-hXkc7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: drebězga [feminine] Derived forms: dreběždžati (english: to tinkle) Related terms: drebьnъ (english: tiny, small), drebiti (english: to quiver, to crush), dreboliti (english: to break apart), drobъ (english: chunk; liver, intestine), droba (english: sediment) Related terms (*drebъ (“residue of linen, wool”)): drebъxa (english: dress)
Disambiguation of '*drebъ (“residue of linen, wool”)': 50 50

Download JSON data for drebězgъ meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to tinkle",
      "word": "dreběždžati"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "дре́безг"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: дре́безг (drébezg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: дре́безг (drébezg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "drjebjeńca"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: drjebjeńca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Upper Sorbian: drjebjeńca"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰrebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*drеbь",
        "3": "*-zgъ",
        "t1": "debris"
      },
      "expansion": "*drеbь (“debris”) + *-zgъ",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*dreb"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *dreb",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰrebʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fracture"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ- (“to fracture”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "drebė̃znos",
        "3": "",
        "4": "remnant, piece"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian drebė̃znos (“remnant, piece”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "drubazas"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian drubazas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*drobězgъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crumbs, small fry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *drobězgъ (“crumbs, small fry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to *drеbь (“debris”) + *-zgъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dreb, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ- (“to fracture”). Cognate with Lithuanian drebė̃znos (“remnant, piece”) and possibly Latvian drubazas.\nParallel to Proto-Slavic *drobězgъ (“crumbs, small fry”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "drebězgъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebězga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebězdzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "drebězga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebězgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebězgъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "drebězgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebězgoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebězgomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "drebězgy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "drebězgъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebězgomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "drebězdzě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebězdzěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "dreběždže",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/drebězgъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "english": "dress",
      "sense": "*drebъ (“residue of linen, wool”)",
      "word": "drebъxa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "tiny, small",
      "word": "drebьnъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to quiver, to crush",
      "word": "drebiti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to break apart",
      "word": "dreboliti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "chunk; liver, intestine",
      "word": "drobъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "sediment",
      "word": "droba"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-zgъ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fragment, shard"
      ],
      "id": "en-drebězgъ-sla-pro-noun-JmVFIW~t",
      "links": [
        [
          "fragment",
          "fragment"
        ],
        [
          "shard",
          "shard"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "english": "to fraction, to crush",
          "sense": "*drobь (“fraction, part”)",
          "word": "drobiti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "english": "intestine, entrails",
          "sense": "*drobь (“fraction, part”)",
          "word": "drobina"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tinkling, sound of breaking"
      ],
      "id": "en-drebězgъ-sla-pro-noun-sD-hXkc7",
      "links": [
        [
          "tinkling",
          "tinkling"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "breaking",
          "breaking"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(onomatopoeic) tinkling, sound of breaking"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "onomatopoeic",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "drebězga"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "drebězgъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰrebʰ-",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-zgъ",
    "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to tinkle",
      "word": "dreběždžati"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "дре́безг"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: дре́безг (drébezg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: дре́безг (drébezg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "drjebjeńca"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: drjebjeńca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Upper Sorbian: drjebjeńca"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰrebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*drеbь",
        "3": "*-zgъ",
        "t1": "debris"
      },
      "expansion": "*drеbь (“debris”) + *-zgъ",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*dreb"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *dreb",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰrebʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fracture"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ- (“to fracture”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "drebė̃znos",
        "3": "",
        "4": "remnant, piece"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian drebė̃znos (“remnant, piece”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "drubazas"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian drubazas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*drobězgъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crumbs, small fry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *drobězgъ (“crumbs, small fry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to *drеbь (“debris”) + *-zgъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dreb, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ- (“to fracture”). Cognate with Lithuanian drebė̃znos (“remnant, piece”) and possibly Latvian drubazas.\nParallel to Proto-Slavic *drobězgъ (“crumbs, small fry”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "drebězgъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebězga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebězdzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "drebězga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebězgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebězgъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "drebězgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebězgoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebězgomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "drebězgy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "drebězgъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebězgomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "drebězdzě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebězdzěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "dreběždže",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/drebězgъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "dress",
      "sense": "*drebъ (“residue of linen, wool”)",
      "word": "drebъxa"
    },
    {
      "english": "tiny, small",
      "word": "drebьnъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to quiver, to crush",
      "word": "drebiti"
    },
    {
      "english": "to break apart",
      "word": "dreboliti"
    },
    {
      "english": "chunk; liver, intestine",
      "word": "drobъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "sediment",
      "word": "droba"
    },
    {
      "english": "to fraction, to crush",
      "sense": "*drobь (“fraction, part”)",
      "word": "drobiti"
    },
    {
      "english": "intestine, entrails",
      "sense": "*drobь (“fraction, part”)",
      "word": "drobina"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fragment, shard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fragment",
          "fragment"
        ],
        [
          "shard",
          "shard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tinkling, sound of breaking"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tinkling",
          "tinkling"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "breaking",
          "breaking"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(onomatopoeic) tinkling, sound of breaking"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "onomatopoeic",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "drebězga"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "drebězgъ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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