See drebъxa on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "дре́ха" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: дре́ха (dréha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: дре́ха (dréha)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "дре́шка", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Bulgarian: дре́шка (dréška)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Bulgarian: дре́шка (dréška)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "дреа" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: дреа (drea)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "*-x- silent between vowels" }, "expansion": "(*-x- silent between vowels)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Macedonian: дреа (drea) (*-x- silent between vowels)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "дрешка", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Macedonian: дрешка (dreška)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Macedonian: дрешка (dreška)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰrebʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*drebъ", "3": "*-ха", "t1": "residue of linen, wool" }, "expansion": "*drebъ (“residue of linen, wool”) + *-ха", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰrebʰ-", "4": "", "5": "to fracture" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ- (“to fracture”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*rǫbaxa", "3": "", "4": "shirt" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rǫbaxa (“shirt”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*rǫbъ", "3": "", "4": "edge" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rǫbъ (“edge”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "drabùžis", "3": "", "4": "clothes, clothing" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian drabùžis (“clothes, clothing”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*derti", "3": "", "4": "to tear" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *derti (“to tear”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δέρρις", "3": "", "4": "skin" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δέρρις (dérrhis, “skin”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dress" }, "expansion": "English dress", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Isolated Balkan Slavic isogloss. According to BER, formed as *drebъ (“residue of linen, wool”) + *-ха, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ- (“to fracture”). A similar formation is observed in Proto-Slavic *rǫbaxa (“shirt”) from Proto-Slavic *rǫbъ (“edge”). Cognate with Lithuanian drabùžis (“clothes, clothing”). Possibly related to West Slavic *drabъ (“clothing”).\nAlternatively, from Proto-Slavic *derti (“to tear”), cognate with Ancient Greek δέρρις (dérrhis, “skin”). The later etymology is challenged by Georgiev, since it should have given **дряха (**drjaha) in East Bulgarian.\nNo relation to English dress.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "drebъxa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drebъśě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "drebъxy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drebъxy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drebъxu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "drebъxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drebъśě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drebъxama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "drebъxamъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drebъxǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drebъśě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "drebъxy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drebъxojǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drebъxǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drebъxama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "drebъxami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drebъśě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drebъxu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "drebъxasъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drebъxaxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drebъxo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drebъśě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drebъxy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "stem": "a" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/drebъxa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ха", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "drebъšьka" }, { "english": "to dress", "word": "drebъšiti" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "→ (by extension) dress" } ], "glosses": [ "clothing, mantle" ], "id": "en-drebъxa-sla-pro-noun-GovA1rM9", "links": [ [ "clothing", "clothing" ], [ "mantle", "mantle" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "tiny, small", "sense": "*drebь (“debris”)", "word": "drebьnъ" }, { "english": "to quiver, to crush", "sense": "*drebь (“debris”)", "word": "drebiti" }, { "english": "to break apart", "word": "dreboliti" }, { "english": "chunk; liver, intestine", "word": "drobъ" }, { "english": "sediment", "word": "droba" }, { "english": "to fraction, to crush", "sense": "*drobь (“fraction”)", "word": "drobiti" }, { "english": "intestine, entrails", "sense": "*drobь (“fraction”)", "word": "drobina" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "drebъxa" }
{ "derived": [ { "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "drebъšьka" }, { "english": "to dress", "word": "drebъšiti" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "дре́ха" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: дре́ха (dréha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: дре́ха (dréha)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "дре́шка", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Bulgarian: дре́шка (dréška)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Bulgarian: дре́шка (dréška)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "дреа" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: дреа (drea)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "*-x- silent between vowels" }, "expansion": "(*-x- silent between vowels)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Macedonian: дреа (drea) (*-x- silent between vowels)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "дрешка", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Macedonian: дрешка (dreška)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Macedonian: дрешка (dreška)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰrebʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*drebъ", "3": "*-ха", "t1": "residue of linen, wool" }, "expansion": "*drebъ (“residue of linen, wool”) + *-ха", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰrebʰ-", "4": "", "5": "to fracture" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ- (“to fracture”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*rǫbaxa", "3": "", "4": "shirt" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rǫbaxa (“shirt”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*rǫbъ", "3": "", "4": "edge" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rǫbъ (“edge”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "drabùžis", "3": "", "4": "clothes, clothing" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian drabùžis (“clothes, clothing”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*derti", "3": "", "4": "to tear" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *derti (“to tear”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δέρρις", "3": "", "4": "skin" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δέρρις (dérrhis, “skin”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dress" }, "expansion": "English dress", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Isolated Balkan Slavic isogloss. According to BER, formed as *drebъ (“residue of linen, wool”) + *-ха, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ- (“to fracture”). A similar formation is observed in Proto-Slavic *rǫbaxa (“shirt”) from Proto-Slavic *rǫbъ (“edge”). Cognate with Lithuanian drabùžis (“clothes, clothing”). Possibly related to West Slavic *drabъ (“clothing”).\nAlternatively, from Proto-Slavic *derti (“to tear”), cognate with Ancient Greek δέρρις (dérrhis, “skin”). The later etymology is challenged by Georgiev, since it should have given **дряха (**drjaha) in East Bulgarian.\nNo relation to English dress.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "drebъxa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drebъśě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "drebъxy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drebъxy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drebъxu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "drebъxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drebъśě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drebъxama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "drebъxamъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drebъxǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drebъśě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "drebъxy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drebъxojǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drebъxǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drebъxama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "drebъxami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drebъśě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "drebъxu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "drebъxasъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drebъxaxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "drebъxo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drebъśě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "drebъxy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "stem": "a" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/drebъxa", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "tiny, small", "sense": "*drebь (“debris”)", "word": "drebьnъ" }, { "english": "to quiver, to crush", "sense": "*drebь (“debris”)", "word": "drebiti" }, { "english": "to break apart", "word": "dreboliti" }, { "english": "chunk; liver, intestine", "word": "drobъ" }, { "english": "sediment", "word": "droba" }, { "english": "to fraction, to crush", "sense": "*drobь (“fraction”)", "word": "drobiti" }, { "english": "intestine, entrails", "sense": "*drobь (“fraction”)", "word": "drobina" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns", "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic nouns", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰrebʰ-", "Proto-Slavic terms in nonstandard scripts", "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ха", "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter", "sla-pro:Clothing" ], "examples": [ { "text": "→ (by extension) dress" } ], "glosses": [ "clothing, mantle" ], "links": [ [ "clothing", "clothing" ], [ "mantle", "mantle" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "drebъxa" }
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