See dotage on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "anecdotage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sacerdotage"
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"4": "",
"5": "to dote"
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"expansion": "Middle English doten (“to dote”)",
"name": "der"
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],
"etymology_text": "From dote + -age, from Middle English doten (“to dote”).",
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"form": "dotages",
"tags": [
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}
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{
"ref": "1841, Charles Dickens, chapter 1, in The Old Curiosity Shop:",
"text": "\"More care!\" said the old man. […] There were in his face marks of deep and anxious thought which convinced me that he could not be, as I had been at first inclined to suppose, in a state of dotage or imbecility.",
"type": "quote"
}
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"Decline in judgment and other cognitive functions, associated with aging; senility."
],
"id": "en-dotage-en-noun-AFUXY2kX",
"links": [
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"decline"
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[
"judgment",
"judgment"
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[
"cognitive",
"cognitive"
],
[
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"senility"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "91 2 7",
"sense": "loss of mental acuity associated with aging",
"word": "second childhood"
}
],
"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izkufjavane",
"sense": "senility",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "изкуфяване"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "senilnost",
"sense": "senility",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сенилност"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lǎomào",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "老耄"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lǎo míhú",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "老迷糊"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shīzhìzhèng",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "失智症"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "senility",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "senilnost"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "seniliteit"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "dementie"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "vanhuudenhöperöys"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "senility",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "débilité sénile"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "senility",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sénilité"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "senility",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "senilidade"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "senility",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Senilität"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "senility",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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"word": "Altersschwäche"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "xemórama",
"sense": "senility",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ξεμώραμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "palimpaidismós",
"sense": "senility",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "παλιμπαιδισμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "időskor"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "öregkor"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "hu",
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"sense": "senility",
"word": "vénség"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "szenilitás"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"alt": "szellemi (literally “mental”)",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "elgyengülés"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "leépülés"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "leépültség"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "elgyengültség"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "gyengeség"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"alt": "もうろく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mōroku",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "耄碌"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mōroku",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "もうろく"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"alt": "にんちしょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ninchishō",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "認知症"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "pēperekōutanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "zönöglöx",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "зөнөглөх"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "senility",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ellaschwakheit"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "senility",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zdziecinnienie"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stárčeskoje slaboúmije",
"sense": "senility",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ста́рческое слабоу́мие"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stárčeskij marázm",
"sense": "senility",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ста́рческий мара́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "senilidad"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "senility",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chochez"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "senility",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "ihtiyarlık"
}
]
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"ref": "1598–1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “Much Adoe about Nothing”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii], page 108, column 2:",
"text": "Claudio. And ſhe is exceeding wiſe.\nPrince. In euery thing, but in louing Benedicke. […] I would ſhee had beſtowed this dotage on mee,",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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],
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"ref": "1642 April, John Milton, An Apology for Smectymnuus; republished in A Complete Collection of the Historical, Political, and Miscellaneous Works of John Milton, […], volume I, Amsterdam [actually London: s.n.], 1698, →OCLC, page 193:",
"text": "the ſapleſs dotages of old Paris and Salamanca.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Foolish utterance(s); drivel."
],
"id": "en-dotage-en-noun-ycleeKP2",
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoʊtɪd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdəʊtɪdʒ/",
"tags": [
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"word": "dotage"
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"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Love",
"enm:Age",
"enm:Love",
"enm:Mind",
"enm:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anecdotage"
},
{
"word": "sacerdotage"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dote",
"3": "age"
},
"expansion": "dote + -age",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "doten",
"4": "",
"5": "to dote"
},
"expansion": "Middle English doten (“to dote”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dote + -age, from Middle English doten (“to dote”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dotages",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "dotage (countable and uncountable, plural dotages)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1841, Charles Dickens, chapter 1, in The Old Curiosity Shop:",
"text": "\"More care!\" said the old man. […] There were in his face marks of deep and anxious thought which convinced me that he could not be, as I had been at first inclined to suppose, in a state of dotage or imbecility.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Decline in judgment and other cognitive functions, associated with aging; senility."
],
"links": [
[
"Decline",
"decline"
],
[
"judgment",
"judgment"
],
[
"cognitive",
"cognitive"
],
[
"senility",
"senility"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1598–1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “Much Adoe about Nothing”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii], page 108, column 2:",
"text": "Claudio. And ſhe is exceeding wiſe.\nPrince. In euery thing, but in louing Benedicke. […] I would ſhee had beſtowed this dotage on mee,",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fondness or attentiveness, especially to an excessive degree."
],
"links": [
[
"Fondness",
"fondness"
],
[
"attentiveness",
"attentiveness"
],
[
"excessive",
"excessive"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1642 April, John Milton, An Apology for Smectymnuus; republished in A Complete Collection of the Historical, Political, and Miscellaneous Works of John Milton, […], volume I, Amsterdam [actually London: s.n.], 1698, →OCLC, page 193:",
"text": "the ſapleſs dotages of old Paris and Salamanca.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Foolish utterance(s); drivel."
],
"links": [
[
"Foolish",
"foolish"
],
[
"utterance",
"utterance"
],
[
"drivel",
"drivel"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoʊtɪd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdəʊtɪdʒ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dotage.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dotage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dotage.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dotage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dotage.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "loss of mental acuity associated with aging",
"word": "second childhood"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izkufjavane",
"sense": "senility",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "изкуфяване"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "senilnost",
"sense": "senility",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сенилност"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lǎomào",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "老耄"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lǎo míhú",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "老迷糊"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shīzhìzhèng",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "失智症"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "senility",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "senilnost"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "seniliteit"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "dementie"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "vanhuudenhöperöys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "senility",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "débilité sénile"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "senility",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sénilité"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "senility",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "senilidade"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "senility",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Senilität"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "senility",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Altersschwäche"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "xemórama",
"sense": "senility",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ξεμώραμα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "palimpaidismós",
"sense": "senility",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "παλιμπαιδισμός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "időskor"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "öregkor"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "vénség"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "szenilitás"
},
{
"alt": "szellemi (literally “mental”)",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "elgyengülés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "leépülés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "leépültség"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "elgyengültség"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "gyengeség"
},
{
"alt": "もうろく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mōroku",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "耄碌"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mōroku",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "もうろく"
},
{
"alt": "にんちしょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ninchishō",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "認知症"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "pēperekōutanga"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "zönöglöx",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "зөнөглөх"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "senility",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ellaschwakheit"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "senility",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zdziecinnienie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stárčeskoje slaboúmije",
"sense": "senility",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ста́рческое слабоу́мие"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stárčeskij marázm",
"sense": "senility",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ста́рческий мара́зм"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "senility",
"word": "senilidad"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "senility",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chochez"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "senility",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "ihtiyarlık"
}
],
"word": "dotage"
}
{
"categories": [
"Late Middle English",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -age",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Age",
"enm:Love",
"enm:Mind",
"enm:People"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dotage"
},
"expansion": "English: dotage",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: dotage"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "doten",
"3": "-age"
},
"expansion": "doten + -age",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From doten + -age.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "dotage",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "dotage (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "Late ME"
},
"expansion": "(Late Middle English)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Behaviour that is stupid or ill-advised; ridiculousness or insanity:",
"Ill-thought or fatuitous love or romantic feelings."
],
"links": [
[
"ridiculousness",
"ridiculousness"
],
[
"insanity",
"insanity"
],
[
"fatuitous",
"fatuitous"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Behaviour that is stupid or ill-advised; ridiculousness or insanity:",
"Weakening of the mind due to age; dotage."
],
"links": [
[
"ridiculousness",
"ridiculousness"
],
[
"insanity",
"insanity"
],
[
"dotage",
"dotage#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Disintegration, rotting, or collapsing."
],
"links": [
[
"Disintegration",
"disintegration"
],
[
"rotting",
"rotting"
],
[
"collapsing",
"collapsing"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɔːˈtaːd͡ʒ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔːtad͡ʒ(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "dotage"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dotage meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.