See digamma on Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "From di- + gamma, from its shape resembling two stacked capital gammas (Γ).",
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"kind": "other",
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"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "digamma function"
},
{
"alt": "Ε",
"sense": "Archaic Greek alphabet; Previous",
"word": "epsilon"
},
{
"alt": "Ζ",
"sense": "Archaic Greek alphabet; Next",
"word": "zeta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Letter of the Archaic Greek alphabet: Ϝ, ϝ"
],
"id": "en-digamma-en-noun-PC9n~sca",
"links": [
[
"Ϝ",
"Ϝ"
],
[
"ϝ",
"ϝ"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "letter of the Archaic Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "digamma"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "letter of the Archaic Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
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"masculine"
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"word": "digamma"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "letter of the Archaic Greek alphabet",
"word": "digamo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "letter of the Archaic Greek alphabet",
"word": "digamma"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "letter of the Archaic Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "digamma"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "letter of the Archaic Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Digamma"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dígamma",
"sense": "letter of the Archaic Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "δίγαμμα"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "letter of the Archaic Greek alphabet",
"word": "digamma"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "letter of the Archaic Greek alphabet",
"word": "digamma"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "letter of the Archaic Greek alphabet",
"word": "digama"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "letter of the Archaic Greek alphabet",
"word": "digamma"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "letter of the Archaic Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "digama"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "digámma",
"sense": "letter of the Archaic Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дига́мма"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"digamma"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/daɪˈɡæmə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æmə"
}
],
"word": "digamma"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "digammes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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],
"glosses": [
"Digamma; the obsolete Greek letter Ϝ (lowercase ϝ)"
],
"id": "en-digamma-ca-noun-xMJmbCxx",
"links": [
[
"Digamma",
"digamma#English"
],
[
"Ϝ",
"Ϝ"
],
[
"ϝ",
"ϝ"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[diˈɣam.mə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[diˈɣam.ma]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "digamma"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "digamma's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaatje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
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],
"source": "w"
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"digamma (archaic Greek letter)"
],
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"links": [
[
"digamma",
"digamma#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wau"
}
],
"tags": [
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"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-digamma.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Nl-digamma.ogg/Nl-digamma.ogg.mp3",
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"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "internationalism"
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"2": "digamma"
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"expansion": "English digamma",
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"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
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{
"form": "digamma",
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{
"form": "digammat",
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"nominative",
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{
"form": "digamma",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "digammat",
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"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
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{
"form": "digamman",
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"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "digammat",
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"accusative",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digamman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammojen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammalta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "digammatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "digammoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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{
"form": "no gradation",
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{
"form": "9/kala",
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"class"
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{
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{
"form": "digammani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
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{
"form": "digammani",
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{
"form": "digammani",
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{
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{
"form": "digammani",
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"plural"
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{
"form": "digammani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammojeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "digammaini",
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"tags": [
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{
"form": "digammaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammojani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoistani",
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"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammalleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammanani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "digammattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "digammasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammojesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammojasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammanasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "digammattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "digammamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammojemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammojamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammanamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "digammattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "digammanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammojenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammojanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "digammattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "digammansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammojensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammojaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammojansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammalleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammanaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammanansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "digammattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "digamma",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "digamma",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "digamm",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-kala"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish internationalisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish kala-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fi",
"name": "Greek letter names",
"orig": "fi:Greek letter names",
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"Terms by semantic function",
"Writing",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Lemmas",
"Human",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "digammafunktio"
}
],
"glosses": [
"digamma"
],
"id": "en-digamma-fi-noun-5BRUgDYb",
"links": [
[
"digamma",
"#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"fi:digamma"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdiɡɑmːɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdiɡɑ̝mːɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡɑmːɑ"
}
],
"word": "digamma"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "digamma",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "digamma m (plural digamma)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Greek letter names",
"orig": "fr:Greek letter names",
"parents": [
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"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Names",
"Orthography",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Writing",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Lemmas",
"Human",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"digamma (Greek letter)"
],
"id": "en-digamma-fr-noun-2i2DdyFs",
"links": [
[
"digamma",
"digamma#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/di.ɡa.ma/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-digamma.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-digamma.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-digamma.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-digamma.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-digamma.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "digamma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "digamma"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin digamma",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δίγαμμα",
"lit": "double gamma"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δίγαμμα (dígamma, literally “double gamma”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin digamma, from Ancient Greek δίγαμμα (dígamma, literally “double gamma”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "digamma m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"di‧gàm‧ma"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 10 24 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 23 16 20 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 9 22 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 10 24 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 6 8 14 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Greek letter names",
"orig": "it:Greek letter names",
"parents": [
"Letter names",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Names",
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"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Lemmas",
"Human",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The digamma was not only used in place of the rough breathing, but it was also used in place of that which could be called smooth breathing",
"ref": "1734, Giovanni Stefano Granara, “Capitolo ⅩⅩⅦ”, in Dell’antichità ed origine di Roma - Dissertazione istorica, Venice: Giammaria Lazzarone, page 428:",
"text": "il digamma non ſolamente in vece dello ſpirito aſpro ſi usò, ma in vece uſoſſi eziandio di quello, che ſpirito dolce dir ſi potrebbe",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "The digamma had its origin in the Phoenician waw.",
"ref": "1800, “Libro Ⅰ, Capo Ⅳ”, in I dodici libri delle instituzioni oratorie - Tomo primo, Vercelli, translation of Institutio oratoria by Marcus Fabius Quintilianus, note (2), page 51:",
"text": "Il digamma traea la ſua origine dal Vau de’ Fenici.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "One unclear note about the relation between Greek digamma (ϝ) and Latin v is attributed to him.",
"ref": "1989, “Capitolo terzo: Lanfranco uomo di studio”, in Pierluigi Fiorini, transl., Lanfranco: da Pavia al Bec a Canterbury, Milan: Editoriale Jaca Book Spa, translation of Lanfranc of Bec by Margaret Gibson, →ISBN, page 49:",
"text": "Gli si attribuisce una nota oscura sulla relazione tra il digamma (ϝ) greco e la v latina.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"digamma (Old Greek letter Ϝ, ϝ)"
],
"id": "en-digamma-it-noun-j1q9g4dW",
"links": [
[
"digamma",
"digamma#English"
],
[
"Ϝ",
"Ϝ#English"
],
[
"ϝ",
"ϝ#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Phonetics",
"orig": "it:Phonetics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 23 16 20 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
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"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Anyone who were to substitute the fifth vowel [U] with the fourth [O], or, to the contrary, the fourth with the fifth, would make the same mistake, as our ancestors did, especially [when] preceded by the Aeolic digamma, that is, the consonantal u, like servos instead of servus.",
"ref": "1596, Giovanni Battista Vangelista, “Della diffinitione, et divisione del barbarismo, et del solecismo, et della derivatione de i loro nomi”, in Discorsi grammaticali, page 106:",
"text": "nel medeſimo errore caderebbe, chi poneſſe, ò la quinta uocale per la quarta […], ò per contrario la quarta per la quinta, come faceuano i noſtri antichi, maſſimamente precedendogli il digamma Eolico, cioè l’u conſonante, come ſeruos per ſeruus.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "In the roots of the Albanian language, its analogy with the Aeolic language becomes evident, since they both employ the digamma, the metathesis of the letter R, or the other letter changes in use among the Aeolics.",
"ref": "1831, Giuseppe Crispi, Memoria sulla lingua albanese, Palermo, pages 27–28:",
"text": "nelle radici della lingua albanese rendesi manifesta l’analogia colla lingua eolica […] allorchè si applica ad esse il digamma, o la metatesi della lettera r o gli altri cangiamenti di lettere, ch’erano in uso fra gli Eoli.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the semivowel /u̯/"
],
"id": "en-digamma-it-noun-oN9EQj1n",
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"semivowel",
"semivowel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, phonetics) the semivowel /u̯/"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 23 16 20 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Emperor Claudius did not manage to add three letters to Latin. In fact, they were so adversed that no trace is left of them, except for the Aeolic digamma",
"ref": "1600, “Postille al testo [Marginalia]”, in Bernardo Davanzati Bostìchi, transl., L'impero di Tiberio Cesare, Florence: Filippo Giunti, translation of Annales by Publius Cornelius Tacitus, Postilla 2. 34, page 176:",
"text": "a Claudio Imperadore non riuſcì d’aiutare di tre lettere il Romano. anzi furono sì ſcacciate, che non ci rimane notizia ſe non del digamma Eolico",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "- Suetonius writes that emperor Tiberius Claudius added some letters that the pronunciation of Latin lacked. It can be surmised by the inscriptions of that time that one of them, instead of the consonantal V, is this hooked Ⅎ, such that locavit is written LOCAℲIT.\n- Why is it called digamma?\n- Because it looks like two gammas, which are the third letter of the Greeks, which is written like this: Γ.",
"ref": "1625, Antonio Agostini, “Secondo dialogo - Annona”, in Dialoghi di D. Antonio Agostini Intorno alle Medaglie, Inscrittioni, et altre Antichità, page 70:",
"text": "A. Scriue Suetonio che l’Imperadore Tiberio Claudio aggiunſe certe lettere che mancauano alla pronuntia latina, ſi caua ciò dalle inſcrittioni dell’iſteſſo tempo, che vna d’eſſe in luogo della V, consonante hà queſto vncino Ⅎ, ſi che ſcriuendo locauit metteuano LOCAℲIT.\nB. Perchè ſi dice egli digamma?\nA. Perchè la ſua figura è fatta di due gamme, che ſono la terza lettera de’ Greci, che ſi fa di queſta maniera Γ.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "As for the time of this inscription, there's no doubt. It's proven firstly by the Aeolic digamma that can be found on the tombstone",
"ref": "1921, Guido Fusinato, “Capitolo sesto: I feziali negli ultimi tempi della repubblica e sotto l’impero”, in Scritti giuridici - Volume primo, page 206:",
"text": "In quanto all’epoca di questa iscrizione, nessun dubbio. Lo dimostra anzitutto il digamma eolico che nella lapide si ritrova",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a letter with a shape similar to that of digamma:",
"the Claudian letter Ⅎ"
],
"id": "en-digamma-it-noun-KOkXkLUQ",
"links": [
[
"Ⅎ",
"Ⅎ"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 23 16 20 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Minerva's name can be read, written as such: 𐌌𐌄𐌍𐌄𐌓𐌅𐌀, Menerva. There are three more base letters here: 𐌌, 𐌍, 𐌓, and the Aeolic digamma, which stands for a consonantal V",
"ref": "1737, Anton Maria Albizzini, Difesa dell’alfabeto degli antichi toscani, published 1742, pages ⅭⅩⅬⅨ–ⅭⅬ:",
"text": "ſi legge il nome di Minerva, così ſcritto […] 𐌌𐌄𐌍𐌄𐌓𐌅𐌀. […] Menerva. Si hanno quì tre altre lettere elementari, 𐌌. 𐌍. 𐌓. ed il digamma Eolico, che ſta per V conſonante",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Etruscan, like Umbrian and Oscan, had the fricative semivowel V, marked with an F, that is, a digamma.",
"ref": "1926, Atti e memorie dell'Accademia di Agricoltura, Scienze e Lettere di Verona (5), volume 2, Verona: La Tipografica Veronese, page 23:",
"text": "L’etrusco possedeva come l’umbro e l’osco la semivocale fricativa V, indicata con un F = un digamma.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "The pronunciation of the Etruscan digamma as the /v/ of Italian vivere is grossly incorrect.",
"ref": "1997, Massimo Pittau, “Le consonanti”, in La lingua etrusca: grammatica e lessico, § 20, page 59:",
"text": "La pronunzia […] del digamma etrusco come la /v/ dell’ital. vivere è gravemente errata.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a letter with a shape similar to that of digamma:",
"the Old Italic letter 𐌅"
],
"id": "en-digamma-it-noun-JL7uo-s5",
"links": [
[
"𐌅",
"𐌅"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
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{
"_dis": "25 23 16 20 16",
"kind": "other",
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}
],
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{
"english": "But it's hard for me to believe that Claudius discovered the letter F, since it's mentioned by Cicero, who lived many years before Claudius, [and] before him, in the ninth book of the letters written to Atticus, names his villa Formiana [as] Digamma, because it[s name] started with the letter F, which is called digamma, due to it seemingly being made of two Γ",
"ref": "1600, “Sisto Ⅴ. Pont. ⅭⅭⅩⅩⅩⅠ [Sixtus Ⅴ, 231ˢᵗ Pope]”, in Bartolomeo Dionigi, transl., Historia delle vite dei pontefici, translation of Liber de vita Christi ac omnium pontificum by Bartolomeo Platina, page 318:",
"text": "ma à me ſi fà malageuole à credere, che Claudio ritrouaſſe la lettera F, percioche di eſſa ne fa mentione Cicerone, che fu molti anni auanti, che fuſie Claudio, anzi egli nel nono libro delle lettere ſcritte ad Attico nomina la ſua villa Formiana. Digamma, perche ella cominciaua dalla lettera F, la quale viene detta digamma, eſſendo che paia che ne figuri due Γ",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "The Romans then added six letters to their ancient sixteen ones: F, K, Q, X, Y, Z, and H. The latter, however, is not a letter, but a mark of aspiration. And from the Aeolics they took the F, which is called digamma",
"ref": "1680, “Cap. Ⅵ. Chi fu il primo che trovò le lettere ò che le recò nel Lazio, e dell’accresciuto numero di esse, e della varietà, della forza, e del suono [Chapter 6: Who was the first one to discover the letters, or that brought them to Latium; on their increased number, and on the variety of the strength and sound]”, in Francesco Baldelli, transl., De gli inventori delle cose, translation of De inventoribus by Polydore Vergil, page 24:",
"text": "i Latini […] aggiunſero poi alle loro ſedici antiche, ſei altre lettere F. K. Q. X. Y. Z. & H. Queſta nondimeno non è lettera, ma nota d’aſpirazione . E l’F, che ſi dice Digamma l’hebbero da gli Eolij",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"a letter with a shape similar to that of digamma:",
"the Latin letter F"
],
"id": "en-digamma-it-noun-AsVoFnSy",
"links": [
[
"F",
"F"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"a letter with a shape similar to that of digamma:",
"(obsolete) the Latin letter F"
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/diˈɡam.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-amma"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:digamma"
],
"word": "digamma"
}
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"3": "digamma"
},
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"name": "bor+"
}
],
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{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
"form": "-",
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},
{
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"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
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{
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},
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],
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"vp": "",
"vs": "",
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},
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],
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],
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{
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}
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],
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{
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{
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},
{
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
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],
"source": "w"
}
],
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],
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"links": [
[
"digamma",
"digamma#English"
],
[
"Ϝ",
"Ϝ"
],
[
"ϝ",
"ϝ"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/diˈɡama/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪iˈɣ̞a.ma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ama"
}
],
"word": "digamma"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "digammes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "digamma f (plural digammes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Greek letter names"
],
"glosses": [
"Digamma; the obsolete Greek letter Ϝ (lowercase ϝ)"
],
"links": [
[
"Digamma",
"digamma#English"
],
[
"Ϝ",
"Ϝ"
],
[
"ϝ",
"ϝ"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[diˈɣam.mə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[diˈɣam.ma]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "digamma"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "digamma's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaatje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-'s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "digamma n (plural digamma's, diminutive digammaatje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nl:Greek letter names"
],
"glosses": [
"digamma (archaic Greek letter)"
],
"links": [
[
"digamma",
"digamma#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wau"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-digamma.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Nl-digamma.ogg/Nl-digamma.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Nl-digamma.ogg"
}
],
"word": "digamma"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "digamma function"
},
{
"alt": "Ε",
"sense": "Archaic Greek alphabet; Previous",
"word": "epsilon"
},
{
"alt": "Ζ",
"sense": "Archaic Greek alphabet; Next",
"word": "zeta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "di",
"3": "gamma"
},
"expansion": "di- + gamma",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From di- + gamma, from its shape resembling two stacked capital gammas (Γ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "digammas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "digamma (plural digammas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with di-",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æmə",
"Rhymes:English/æmə/3 syllables",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"en:Greek letter names"
],
"glosses": [
"Letter of the Archaic Greek alphabet: Ϝ, ϝ"
],
"links": [
[
"Ϝ",
"Ϝ"
],
[
"ϝ",
"ϝ"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"digamma"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/daɪˈɡæmə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æmə"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "letter of the Archaic Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "digamma"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "letter of the Archaic Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "digamma"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "letter of the Archaic Greek alphabet",
"word": "digamo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "letter of the Archaic Greek alphabet",
"word": "digamma"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "letter of the Archaic Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "digamma"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "letter of the Archaic Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Digamma"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dígamma",
"sense": "letter of the Archaic Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "δίγαμμα"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "letter of the Archaic Greek alphabet",
"word": "digamma"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "letter of the Archaic Greek alphabet",
"word": "digamma"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "letter of the Archaic Greek alphabet",
"word": "digama"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "letter of the Archaic Greek alphabet",
"word": "digamma"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "letter of the Archaic Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "digama"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "digámma",
"sense": "letter of the Archaic Greek alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дига́мма"
}
],
"word": "digamma"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "digammafunktio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "internationalism"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "digamma"
},
"expansion": "English digamma",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism (see English digamma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "9/kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "digamma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digamma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digamman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digamman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammojen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammalta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "digammatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "9/kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "digammani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammojeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammojani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammalleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammanani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "digammattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "digammasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammojesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammojasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammanasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "digammattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "digammamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammojemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammojamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammanamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "digammattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
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"inflection-template"
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},
{
"form": "digammanne",
"source": "declension",
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"nominative",
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},
{
"form": "digammanne",
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"nominative",
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},
{
"form": "digammanne",
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{
"form": "digammanne",
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},
{
"form": "digammanne",
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{
"form": "digammanne",
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"accusative",
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},
{
"form": "digammanne",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammojenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammainne",
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"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
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},
{
"form": "digammaanne",
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"partitive",
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},
{
"form": "digammojanne",
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"partitive",
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{
"form": "digammassanne",
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"inessive",
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{
"form": "digammoissanne",
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"inessive",
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{
"form": "digammastanne",
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"elative",
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"form": "digammoistanne",
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"elative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "digammaanne",
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"illative",
"singular"
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{
"form": "digammoihinne",
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"illative",
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]
},
{
"form": "digammallanne",
"source": "declension",
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"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoillanne",
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"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaltanne",
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"ablative",
"singular"
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{
"form": "digammoiltanne",
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"ablative",
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"allative",
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{
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"essive",
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{
"form": "digammoinanne",
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"essive",
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"singular",
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"plural",
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"abessive",
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"form": "-",
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{
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{
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"form": "no-table-tags",
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{
"form": "digammansa",
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"form": "digammansa",
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"form": "digammansa",
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"form": "digammojensa",
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"form": "digammassansa",
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"inessive",
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"form": "digammoissaan",
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"inessive",
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]
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"form": "digammoissansa",
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"inessive",
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"form": "digammastaan",
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"elative",
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]
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"form": "digammastansa",
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"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoistaan",
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"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoistansa",
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"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaansa",
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"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoillaan",
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"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoillansa",
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"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "digammaltaan",
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"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaltansa",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "digammoiltaan",
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"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoiltansa",
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"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
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"form": "digammalleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammallensa",
"source": "declension",
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"allative",
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]
},
{
"form": "digammoilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoillensa",
"source": "declension",
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"allative",
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]
},
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"form": "digammanaan",
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"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammanansa",
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]
},
{
"form": "digammoinaan",
"source": "declension",
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"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoinansa",
"source": "declension",
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"essive",
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]
},
{
"form": "digammakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaksensa",
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"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoikseen",
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"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "digammoiksensa",
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"plural",
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]
},
{
"form": "digammattaan",
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"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "digammattansa",
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"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"abessive",
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]
},
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"form": "digammoittansa",
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]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"instructive",
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},
{
"form": "-",
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"comitative",
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},
{
"form": "digammoineen",
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"comitative",
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"form": "digammoinensa",
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}
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"cat2": "",
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{
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"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a"
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"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
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"fi:Greek letter names"
],
"glosses": [
"digamma"
],
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[
"digamma",
"#English"
]
],
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]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈdiɡɑmːɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdiɡɑ̝mːɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡɑmːɑ"
}
],
"word": "digamma"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "digamma",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "#"
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],
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{
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"French entries with incorrect language header",
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"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Greek letter names"
],
"glosses": [
"digamma (Greek letter)"
],
"links": [
[
"digamma",
"digamma#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/di.ɡa.ma/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-digamma.wav",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-digamma.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-digamma.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "digamma"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Italian masculine nouns",
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"Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:Italian/amma/3 syllables",
"it:Greek letter names"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "digamma"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin digamma",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δίγαμμα",
"lit": "double gamma"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δίγαμμα (dígamma, literally “double gamma”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "#"
},
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],
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"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The digamma was not only used in place of the rough breathing, but it was also used in place of that which could be called smooth breathing",
"ref": "1734, Giovanni Stefano Granara, “Capitolo ⅩⅩⅦ”, in Dell’antichità ed origine di Roma - Dissertazione istorica, Venice: Giammaria Lazzarone, page 428:",
"text": "il digamma non ſolamente in vece dello ſpirito aſpro ſi usò, ma in vece uſoſſi eziandio di quello, che ſpirito dolce dir ſi potrebbe",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "The digamma had its origin in the Phoenician waw.",
"ref": "1800, “Libro Ⅰ, Capo Ⅳ”, in I dodici libri delle instituzioni oratorie - Tomo primo, Vercelli, translation of Institutio oratoria by Marcus Fabius Quintilianus, note (2), page 51:",
"text": "Il digamma traea la ſua origine dal Vau de’ Fenici.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "One unclear note about the relation between Greek digamma (ϝ) and Latin v is attributed to him.",
"ref": "1989, “Capitolo terzo: Lanfranco uomo di studio”, in Pierluigi Fiorini, transl., Lanfranco: da Pavia al Bec a Canterbury, Milan: Editoriale Jaca Book Spa, translation of Lanfranc of Bec by Margaret Gibson, →ISBN, page 49:",
"text": "Gli si attribuisce una nota oscura sulla relazione tra il digamma (ϝ) greco e la v latina.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"digamma (Old Greek letter Ϝ, ϝ)"
],
"links": [
[
"digamma",
"digamma#English"
],
[
"Ϝ",
"Ϝ#English"
],
[
"ϝ",
"ϝ#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with archaic senses",
"Italian terms with quotations",
"it:Phonetics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Anyone who were to substitute the fifth vowel [U] with the fourth [O], or, to the contrary, the fourth with the fifth, would make the same mistake, as our ancestors did, especially [when] preceded by the Aeolic digamma, that is, the consonantal u, like servos instead of servus.",
"ref": "1596, Giovanni Battista Vangelista, “Della diffinitione, et divisione del barbarismo, et del solecismo, et della derivatione de i loro nomi”, in Discorsi grammaticali, page 106:",
"text": "nel medeſimo errore caderebbe, chi poneſſe, ò la quinta uocale per la quarta […], ò per contrario la quarta per la quinta, come faceuano i noſtri antichi, maſſimamente precedendogli il digamma Eolico, cioè l’u conſonante, come ſeruos per ſeruus.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "In the roots of the Albanian language, its analogy with the Aeolic language becomes evident, since they both employ the digamma, the metathesis of the letter R, or the other letter changes in use among the Aeolics.",
"ref": "1831, Giuseppe Crispi, Memoria sulla lingua albanese, Palermo, pages 27–28:",
"text": "nelle radici della lingua albanese rendesi manifesta l’analogia colla lingua eolica […] allorchè si applica ad esse il digamma, o la metatesi della lettera r o gli altri cangiamenti di lettere, ch’erano in uso fra gli Eoli.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the semivowel /u̯/"
],
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"semivowel",
"semivowel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, phonetics) the semivowel /u̯/"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Emperor Claudius did not manage to add three letters to Latin. In fact, they were so adversed that no trace is left of them, except for the Aeolic digamma",
"ref": "1600, “Postille al testo [Marginalia]”, in Bernardo Davanzati Bostìchi, transl., L'impero di Tiberio Cesare, Florence: Filippo Giunti, translation of Annales by Publius Cornelius Tacitus, Postilla 2. 34, page 176:",
"text": "a Claudio Imperadore non riuſcì d’aiutare di tre lettere il Romano. anzi furono sì ſcacciate, che non ci rimane notizia ſe non del digamma Eolico",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "- Suetonius writes that emperor Tiberius Claudius added some letters that the pronunciation of Latin lacked. It can be surmised by the inscriptions of that time that one of them, instead of the consonantal V, is this hooked Ⅎ, such that locavit is written LOCAℲIT.\n- Why is it called digamma?\n- Because it looks like two gammas, which are the third letter of the Greeks, which is written like this: Γ.",
"ref": "1625, Antonio Agostini, “Secondo dialogo - Annona”, in Dialoghi di D. Antonio Agostini Intorno alle Medaglie, Inscrittioni, et altre Antichità, page 70:",
"text": "A. Scriue Suetonio che l’Imperadore Tiberio Claudio aggiunſe certe lettere che mancauano alla pronuntia latina, ſi caua ciò dalle inſcrittioni dell’iſteſſo tempo, che vna d’eſſe in luogo della V, consonante hà queſto vncino Ⅎ, ſi che ſcriuendo locauit metteuano LOCAℲIT.\nB. Perchè ſi dice egli digamma?\nA. Perchè la ſua figura è fatta di due gamme, che ſono la terza lettera de’ Greci, che ſi fa di queſta maniera Γ.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "As for the time of this inscription, there's no doubt. It's proven firstly by the Aeolic digamma that can be found on the tombstone",
"ref": "1921, Guido Fusinato, “Capitolo sesto: I feziali negli ultimi tempi della repubblica e sotto l’impero”, in Scritti giuridici - Volume primo, page 206:",
"text": "In quanto all’epoca di questa iscrizione, nessun dubbio. Lo dimostra anzitutto il digamma eolico che nella lapide si ritrova",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a letter with a shape similar to that of digamma:",
"the Claudian letter Ⅎ"
],
"links": [
[
"Ⅎ",
"Ⅎ"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Minerva's name can be read, written as such: 𐌌𐌄𐌍𐌄𐌓𐌅𐌀, Menerva. There are three more base letters here: 𐌌, 𐌍, 𐌓, and the Aeolic digamma, which stands for a consonantal V",
"ref": "1737, Anton Maria Albizzini, Difesa dell’alfabeto degli antichi toscani, published 1742, pages ⅭⅩⅬⅨ–ⅭⅬ:",
"text": "ſi legge il nome di Minerva, così ſcritto […] 𐌌𐌄𐌍𐌄𐌓𐌅𐌀. […] Menerva. Si hanno quì tre altre lettere elementari, 𐌌. 𐌍. 𐌓. ed il digamma Eolico, che ſta per V conſonante",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Etruscan, like Umbrian and Oscan, had the fricative semivowel V, marked with an F, that is, a digamma.",
"ref": "1926, Atti e memorie dell'Accademia di Agricoltura, Scienze e Lettere di Verona (5), volume 2, Verona: La Tipografica Veronese, page 23:",
"text": "L’etrusco possedeva come l’umbro e l’osco la semivocale fricativa V, indicata con un F = un digamma.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "The pronunciation of the Etruscan digamma as the /v/ of Italian vivere is grossly incorrect.",
"ref": "1997, Massimo Pittau, “Le consonanti”, in La lingua etrusca: grammatica e lessico, § 20, page 59:",
"text": "La pronunzia […] del digamma etrusco come la /v/ dell’ital. vivere è gravemente errata.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a letter with a shape similar to that of digamma:",
"the Old Italic letter 𐌅"
],
"links": [
[
"𐌅",
"𐌅"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with obsolete senses",
"Italian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But it's hard for me to believe that Claudius discovered the letter F, since it's mentioned by Cicero, who lived many years before Claudius, [and] before him, in the ninth book of the letters written to Atticus, names his villa Formiana [as] Digamma, because it[s name] started with the letter F, which is called digamma, due to it seemingly being made of two Γ",
"ref": "1600, “Sisto Ⅴ. Pont. ⅭⅭⅩⅩⅩⅠ [Sixtus Ⅴ, 231ˢᵗ Pope]”, in Bartolomeo Dionigi, transl., Historia delle vite dei pontefici, translation of Liber de vita Christi ac omnium pontificum by Bartolomeo Platina, page 318:",
"text": "ma à me ſi fà malageuole à credere, che Claudio ritrouaſſe la lettera F, percioche di eſſa ne fa mentione Cicerone, che fu molti anni auanti, che fuſie Claudio, anzi egli nel nono libro delle lettere ſcritte ad Attico nomina la ſua villa Formiana. Digamma, perche ella cominciaua dalla lettera F, la quale viene detta digamma, eſſendo che paia che ne figuri due Γ",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "The Romans then added six letters to their ancient sixteen ones: F, K, Q, X, Y, Z, and H. The latter, however, is not a letter, but a mark of aspiration. And from the Aeolics they took the F, which is called digamma",
"ref": "1680, “Cap. Ⅵ. Chi fu il primo che trovò le lettere ò che le recò nel Lazio, e dell’accresciuto numero di esse, e della varietà, della forza, e del suono [Chapter 6: Who was the first one to discover the letters, or that brought them to Latium; on their increased number, and on the variety of the strength and sound]”, in Francesco Baldelli, transl., De gli inventori delle cose, translation of De inventoribus by Polydore Vergil, page 24:",
"text": "i Latini […] aggiunſero poi alle loro ſedici antiche, ſei altre lettere F. K. Q. X. Y. Z. & H. Queſta nondimeno non è lettera, ma nota d’aſpirazione . E l’F, che ſi dice Digamma l’hebbero da gli Eolij",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a letter with a shape similar to that of digamma:",
"the Latin letter F"
],
"links": [
[
"F",
"F"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"a letter with a shape similar to that of digamma:",
"(obsolete) the Latin letter F"
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/diˈɡam.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-amma"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:digamma"
],
"word": "digamma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "digamma"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French digamma",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French digamma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "digamma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "digammaua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "digamma f (uncountable)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "-lor",
"gpi": "-",
"gsd": "-i",
"gsi": "-",
"n": "sg",
"npd": "-le",
"npi": "-",
"nsd": "digammaua",
"nsi": "digamma",
"vp": "",
"vs": "",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian feminine nouns",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"digamma"
],
"links": [
[
"digamma",
"digamma#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "digamma"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "digammas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "digamma f (plural digammas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"di‧gam‧ma"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ama",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ama/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Greek letter names"
],
"glosses": [
"digamma; the Greek letter Ϝ, ϝ"
],
"links": [
[
"digamma",
"digamma#English"
],
[
"Ϝ",
"Ϝ"
],
[
"ϝ",
"ϝ"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/diˈɡama/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪iˈɣ̞a.ma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ama"
}
],
"word": "digamma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for digamma meaning in All languages combined (39.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"digamma"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "digamma",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.