See dhātu on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adhātu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "anekadhātu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arūpadhātu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kāmadhātu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lokadhātu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rūpadhātu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sarwadhātu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tridhātu"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬥᬵᬢᬸ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "datu"
},
"expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬥᬵᬢᬸ (datu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Balinese: ᬥᬵᬢᬸ (datu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धातु"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धातु (dhātu)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धातु (dhātu).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "dhātu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dhā‧tu"
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"constituent, ingredient"
],
"id": "en-dhātu-kaw-noun-wLD-JCRf",
"links": [
[
"constituent",
"constituent"
],
[
"ingredient",
"ingredient"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"element"
],
"id": "en-dhātu-kaw-noun-RFkpJnIJ",
"links": [
[
"element",
"element"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/da.tu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-tu"
},
{
"homophone": "ḍatu"
}
],
"word": "dhātu"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဓာတ်",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: ဓာတ် (dhat)\n→ Shan: ထၢတ်ႈ (thāat)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: ဓာတ် (dhat)\n→ Shan: ထၢတ်ႈ (thāat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ធាតុ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: ធាតុ (thiət)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: ធាតុ (thiət)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ธาตุ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: ธาตุ (tâat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: ธาตุ (tâat)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "feminine"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धातु",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit धातु (dhātu)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धातु"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit धातु (dhātu)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धातु",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Sanskrit धातु (dhātu)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit धातु (dhātu). The grammatical sense is a semantic loan from Sanskrit धातु (dhātu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātuyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātuṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātuyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātuyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātūbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātuyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātūnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātuyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātūbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātuyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātūnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātuyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātuyaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātūsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātuyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "dhātu f",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"element"
],
"id": "en-dhātu-pi-noun-RFkpJnIJ",
"links": [
[
"element",
"element"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 16 17 15 11 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 5 16 17 15 11 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 14 23 22 9 9 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"natural condition"
],
"id": "en-dhātu-pi-noun-LsKNf3xW",
"links": [
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pi",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "pi:Religion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 16 17 15 11 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 5 16 17 15 11 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 14 23 22 9 9 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relic"
],
"id": "en-dhātu-pi-noun-lCxZxyv2",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"relic",
"relic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) relic"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pi",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "pi:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 16 17 15 11 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 5 16 17 15 11 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 14 23 22 9 9 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "'As': from this root the ending 'ti' becomes 'tthi' and the end of the root is dropped",
"ref": "c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar] (overall work in Pali), page 294; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:",
"roman": "Asa iccetāya dhātuyā tissa vibhattissa tthittaṃ hoti dhātvantassa lopo ca.",
"text": "आस इच्चेताय धातुया तिस्स विभत्तिस्स त्थित्तं होति धात्वन्तस्स लोपो च।",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"root of a word"
],
"id": "en-dhātu-pi-noun-KBR8nCZ0",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"word",
"word"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) root of a word"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 16 17 15 11 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 5 16 17 15 11 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"humour of the body"
],
"id": "en-dhātu-pi-noun-cWCL9Tmw",
"links": [
[
"humour",
"humour"
],
[
"body",
"body"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 16 17 15 11 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 5 16 17 15 11 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a faculty of the senses"
],
"id": "en-dhātu-pi-noun-8DBLB1VP",
"links": [
[
"faculty",
"faculty"
],
[
"senses",
"senses"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "dhātu"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ธาตุ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: ธาตุ (tâat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: ธาตุ (tâat)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धातु"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धातु (dhātu)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धातु (dhātu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātavo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātuṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātavo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātunā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātūbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātussa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātuno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātūnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātusmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātumhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātūbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātussa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātuno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātūnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātusmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātumhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātūsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātavo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "dhātu m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pi",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "pi:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 16 17 15 11 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 5 16 17 15 11 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 14 23 22 9 9 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
21
]
],
"english": "'Dis': this root may become 'pass', 'diss' or 'dakkh'.",
"ref": "c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar] (overall work in Pali), page 283; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:",
"roman": "Disa iccetassa dhātussa passa dissa dakkha iccete ādesā honti vā.",
"text": "दिस इच्चेतस्स धातुस्स पस्स दिस्स दक्ख इच्चेते आदेसा होन्ति वा।",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"root of a word"
],
"id": "en-dhātu-pi-noun-KBR8nCZ01",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"word",
"word"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) root of a word"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "dhātu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Javanese lemmas",
"Old Javanese nouns",
"Old Javanese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Old Javanese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Old Javanese terms with homophones",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Old Javanese/tu",
"Rhymes:Old Javanese/tu/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "adhātu"
},
{
"word": "anekadhātu"
},
{
"word": "arūpadhātu"
},
{
"word": "kāmadhātu"
},
{
"word": "lokadhātu"
},
{
"word": "rūpadhātu"
},
{
"word": "sarwadhātu"
},
{
"word": "tridhātu"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬥᬵᬢᬸ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "datu"
},
"expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬥᬵᬢᬸ (datu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Balinese: ᬥᬵᬢᬸ (datu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धातु"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धातु (dhātu)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धातु (dhātu).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "dhātu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dhā‧tu"
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"constituent, ingredient"
],
"links": [
[
"constituent",
"constituent"
],
[
"ingredient",
"ingredient"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"element"
],
"links": [
[
"element",
"element"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/da.tu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-tu"
},
{
"homophone": "ḍatu"
}
],
"word": "dhātu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali feminine nouns",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali masculine nouns",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Latin script",
"Pali semantic loans from Sanskrit",
"Pali terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Pali terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pali terms inherited from Sanskrit"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဓာတ်",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: ဓာတ် (dhat)\n→ Shan: ထၢတ်ႈ (thāat)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: ဓာတ် (dhat)\n→ Shan: ထၢတ်ႈ (thāat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ធាតុ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: ធាតុ (thiət)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: ធាតុ (thiət)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ธาตุ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: ธาตุ (tâat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: ธาตุ (tâat)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "feminine"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धातु",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit धातु (dhātu)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धातु"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit धातु (dhātu)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धातु",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Sanskrit धातु (dhātu)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit धातु (dhātu). The grammatical sense is a semantic loan from Sanskrit धातु (dhātu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātuyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātuṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātuyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātuyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātūbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātuyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātūnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātuyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātūbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātuyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātūnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātuyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātuyaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātūsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātuyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "dhātu f",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"element"
],
"links": [
[
"element",
"element"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"natural condition"
],
"links": [
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pi:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"relic"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"relic",
"relic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) relic"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Pali terms with quotations",
"pi:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "'As': from this root the ending 'ti' becomes 'tthi' and the end of the root is dropped",
"ref": "c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar] (overall work in Pali), page 294; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:",
"roman": "Asa iccetāya dhātuyā tissa vibhattissa tthittaṃ hoti dhātvantassa lopo ca.",
"text": "आस इच्चेताय धातुया तिस्स विभत्तिस्स त्थित्तं होति धात्वन्तस्स लोपो च।",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"root of a word"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"word",
"word"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) root of a word"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"humour of the body"
],
"links": [
[
"humour",
"humour"
],
[
"body",
"body"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a faculty of the senses"
],
"links": [
[
"faculty",
"faculty"
],
[
"senses",
"senses"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "dhātu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali masculine nouns",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Latin script",
"Pali terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Pali terms derived from Sanskrit"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ธาตุ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: ธาตุ (tâat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: ธาตุ (tâat)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धातु"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धातु (dhātu)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धातु (dhātu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātavo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātuṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātavo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātunā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātūbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātussa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātuno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātūnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātusmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātumhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātūbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātussa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātuno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātūnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātusmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātumhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātūsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dhātavo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "dhātu m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pali terms with quotations",
"pi:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
21
]
],
"english": "'Dis': this root may become 'pass', 'diss' or 'dakkh'.",
"ref": "c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar] (overall work in Pali), page 283; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:",
"roman": "Disa iccetassa dhātussa passa dissa dakkha iccete ādesā honti vā.",
"text": "दिस इच्चेतस्स धातुस्स पस्स दिस्स दक्ख इच्चेते आदेसा होन्ति वा।",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"root of a word"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"word",
"word"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) root of a word"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "dhātu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dhātu meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)
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"path": [
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"section": "Pali",
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"trace": ""
}
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"path": [
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],
"section": "Pali",
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.