See despond on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "dēspondeō", "4": "", "5": "give up, abandon" }, "expansion": "Latin dēspondeō (“give up, abandon”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "dē", "3": "spondeō", "nocat": "1", "t1": "from", "t2": "promise" }, "expansion": "dē (“from”) + spondeō (“promise”)", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin dēspondeō (“give up, abandon”), from dē (“from”) + spondeō (“promise”).", "forms": [ { "form": "desponds", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desponding", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "desponded", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "desponded", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "despond (third-person singular simple present desponds, present participle desponding, simple past and past participle desponded)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "de‧spond" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 87", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 81", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 65", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 72", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 67", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 67", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1867, John Conington, Aeneid, translation of original by Virgil, page 176:", "text": "Yet still despond not, but proceed\nAlong the path where fate may lead.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "October 16, 1820, Thomas Scott, letter to the Rev. G. Knight, Harwell\nI should despair, or at least despond." }, { "ref": "a. 1705, John Locke, “Of the Conduct of the Understanding”, in Posthumous Works of Mr. John Locke: […], London: […] A[wnsham] and J[ohn] Churchill, […], published 1706, →OCLC:", "text": "Others depress their own minds, [and] despond at the first difficulty.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "June 17, 1825, Daniel Webster, Speech on the laying of the Corner Stone of the Bunker Hill Monument\nWe wish that […] desponding patriotism may turn its eyes hitherward, and be assured that foundations of our national power still stand strong." } ], "glosses": [ "To give up the will, courage, or spirit; to become dejected, lose heart." ], "id": "en-despond-en-verb-XXJjtdhu", "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "padam duhom", "sense": "to give up the will, courage, or spirit", "word": "падам духом" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to give up the will, courage, or spirit", "word": "se décourager" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to give up the will, courage, or spirit", "word": "verzagen" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "athuméō", "sense": "to give up the will, courage, or spirit", "word": "ἀθυμέω" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to give up the will, courage, or spirit", "word": "csügged" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to give up the will, courage, or spirit", "word": "elcsügged" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to give up the will, courage, or spirit", "word": "desesperar-se" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to give up the will, courage, or spirit", "word": "bedbin olmak" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to give up the will, courage, or spirit", "word": "umut kesmek" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to give up the will, courage, or spirit", "word": "ümidini kaybetmek" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɪˈspɒnd/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-despond.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-despond.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-despond.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-despond.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-despond.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈdɛspɒnd/", "note": "rare, noun usage" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒnd" } ], "word": "despond" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "dēspondeō", "4": "", "5": "give up, abandon" }, "expansion": "Latin dēspondeō (“give up, abandon”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "dē", "3": "spondeō", "nocat": "1", "t1": "from", "t2": "promise" }, "expansion": "dē (“from”) + spondeō (“promise”)", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin dēspondeō (“give up, abandon”), from dē (“from”) + spondeō (“promise”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "despond (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "de‧spond" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Despondency." ], "id": "en-despond-en-noun-Hw8qY--J", "links": [ [ "Despondency", "despondency" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) Despondency." ], "related": [ { "word": "slough of despond" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "despair" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɪˈspɒnd/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-despond.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-despond.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-despond.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-despond.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-despond.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈdɛspɒnd/", "note": "rare, noun usage" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒnd" } ], "word": "despond" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English uncountable nouns", "English undefined derivations", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɒnd", "Rhymes:English/ɒnd/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Turkish translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "dēspondeō", "4": "", "5": "give up, abandon" }, "expansion": "Latin dēspondeō (“give up, abandon”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "dē", "3": "spondeō", "nocat": "1", "t1": "from", "t2": "promise" }, "expansion": "dē (“from”) + spondeō (“promise”)", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin dēspondeō (“give up, abandon”), from dē (“from”) + spondeō (“promise”).", "forms": [ { "form": "desponds", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desponding", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "desponded", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "desponded", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "despond (third-person singular simple present desponds, present participle desponding, simple past and past participle desponded)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "de‧spond" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1867, John Conington, Aeneid, translation of original by Virgil, page 176:", "text": "Yet still despond not, but proceed\nAlong the path where fate may lead.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "October 16, 1820, Thomas Scott, letter to the Rev. G. Knight, Harwell\nI should despair, or at least despond." }, { "ref": "a. 1705, John Locke, “Of the Conduct of the Understanding”, in Posthumous Works of Mr. John Locke: […], London: […] A[wnsham] and J[ohn] Churchill, […], published 1706, →OCLC:", "text": "Others depress their own minds, [and] despond at the first difficulty.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "June 17, 1825, Daniel Webster, Speech on the laying of the Corner Stone of the Bunker Hill Monument\nWe wish that […] desponding patriotism may turn its eyes hitherward, and be assured that foundations of our national power still stand strong." } ], "glosses": [ "To give up the will, courage, or spirit; to become dejected, lose heart." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɪˈspɒnd/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-despond.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-despond.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-despond.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-despond.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-despond.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈdɛspɒnd/", "note": "rare, noun usage" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒnd" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "padam duhom", "sense": "to give up the will, courage, or spirit", "word": "падам духом" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to give up the will, courage, or spirit", "word": "se décourager" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to give up the will, courage, or spirit", "word": "verzagen" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "athuméō", "sense": "to give up the will, courage, or spirit", "word": "ἀθυμέω" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to give up the will, courage, or spirit", "word": "csügged" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to give up the will, courage, or spirit", "word": "elcsügged" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to give up the will, courage, or spirit", "word": "desesperar-se" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to give up the will, courage, or spirit", "word": "bedbin olmak" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to give up the will, courage, or spirit", "word": "umut kesmek" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to give up the will, courage, or spirit", "word": "ümidini kaybetmek" } ], "word": "despond" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English uncountable nouns", "English undefined derivations", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɒnd", "Rhymes:English/ɒnd/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Turkish translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "dēspondeō", "4": "", "5": "give up, abandon" }, "expansion": "Latin dēspondeō (“give up, abandon”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "dē", "3": "spondeō", "nocat": "1", "t1": "from", "t2": "promise" }, "expansion": "dē (“from”) + spondeō (“promise”)", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin dēspondeō (“give up, abandon”), from dē (“from”) + spondeō (“promise”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "despond (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "de‧spond" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "slough of despond" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "Despondency." ], "links": [ [ "Despondency", "despondency" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) Despondency." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɪˈspɒnd/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-despond.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-despond.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-despond.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-despond.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-despond.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈdɛspɒnd/", "note": "rare, noun usage" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒnd" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "despair" } ], "word": "despond" }
Download raw JSONL data for despond meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.