See derven on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for derven meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "darven"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch darven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "derven"
},
"expansion": "derven",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "tharvon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch tharvon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þarbēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þarbēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þarbāną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þarbāną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bederven"
},
"expansion": "bederven",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verderven"
},
"expansion": "verderven",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch darven, derven, from Old Dutch tharvon, from Proto-West Germanic *þarbēn, from Proto-Germanic *þarbāną. Unrelated to bederven and verderven.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "derven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "derven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "derf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "derfde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "derft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "derfde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "derft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "derfde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "derft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "derft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "derfde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "derfde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "derft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "derfde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "derven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "derfden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "derve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "derfde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "derven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "derfden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "derf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "derft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dervend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gederfd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "derven",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"der‧ven"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "derf",
"2": "derve"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 36 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lack, want"
],
"id": "en-derven-nl-verb-2xmJFIi1",
"links": [
[
"lack",
"lack"
],
[
"want",
"want"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) to lack, want"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "derving"
},
{
"word": "nooddruft"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɛrvə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrvən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-derven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/Nl-derven.ogg/Nl-derven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Nl-derven.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "derven"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "derven",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "derven",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "darven"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 36 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of darven"
],
"id": "en-derven-dum-verb-gE4FikqC",
"links": [
[
"darven",
"darven#Middle Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdervən/"
}
],
"word": "derven"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "derving"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "deorfan",
"4": "",
"5": "to exert oneself, labor; be in peril, perish, be wrecked"
},
"expansion": "Old English deorfan (“to exert oneself, labor; be in peril, perish, be wrecked”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*derban"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *derban",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*derbaną",
"t": "to perish, work"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *derbaną (“to perish, work”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*dierfan"
},
"expansion": "Old English *dierfan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*darbijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *darbijaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bederven"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bederven",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verderven",
"3": "",
"4": "to spoil, corrupt, pervert"
},
"expansion": "verderven (“to spoil, corrupt, pervert”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "verdarven",
"3": "",
"4": "to spoil"
},
"expansion": "Low German verdarven (“to spoil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verderben",
"3": "",
"4": "to ruin, spoil, corrupt"
},
"expansion": "German verderben (“to ruin, spoil, corrupt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "fordjarfa",
"3": "",
"4": "to disgrace"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic fordjarfa (“to disgrace”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dìrbti",
"3": "",
"4": "to work"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian dìrbti (“to work”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English deorfan (“to exert oneself, labor; be in peril, perish, be wrecked”), from Proto-West Germanic *derban, from Proto-Germanic *derbaną (“to perish, work”). Some senses (transitive) apparently from Old English *dierfan, from Proto-Germanic *darbijaną, causative of the above.\nCognate with Dutch bederven, verderven (“to spoil, corrupt, pervert”), Low German verdarven (“to spoil”), German verderben (“to ruin, spoil, corrupt”), Icelandic fordjarfa (“to disgrace”), Lithuanian dìrbti (“to work”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "derveth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dervende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "darf",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ydorven",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "derven",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "derveth",
"2": "dervende",
"3": "darf",
"4": "ydorven"
},
"expansion": "derven (third-person singular simple present derveth, present participle dervende, first-/third-person singular past indicative darf, past participle ydorven)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "deorrflike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "derf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ȝedeorf"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 36 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To labour."
],
"id": "en-derven-enm-verb-bHZjUSO-",
"links": [
[
"labour",
"labour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To labour."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 36 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To trouble; grieve; hurt; afflict; molest."
],
"id": "en-derven-enm-verb-Al5n1rtV",
"links": [
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"grieve",
"grieve"
],
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
],
[
"afflict",
"afflict"
],
[
"molest",
"molest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To trouble; grieve; hurt; afflict; molest."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "derven"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "darven"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch darven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "derven"
},
"expansion": "derven",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "tharvon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch tharvon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þarbēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þarbēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þarbāną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þarbāną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bederven"
},
"expansion": "bederven",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verderven"
},
"expansion": "verderven",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch darven, derven, from Old Dutch tharvon, from Proto-West Germanic *þarbēn, from Proto-Germanic *þarbāną. Unrelated to bederven and verderven.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "derven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "derven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "derf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "derfde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "derft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "derfde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "derft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "derfde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "derft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "derft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "derfde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "derfde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "derft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "derfde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "derven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "derfden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "derve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "derfde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "derven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "derfden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "derf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "derft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dervend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gederfd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "derven",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"der‧ven"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "derf",
"2": "derve"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "derving"
},
{
"word": "nooddruft"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with archaic senses",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch transitive verbs",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrvən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrvən/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"to lack, want"
],
"links": [
[
"lack",
"lack"
],
[
"want",
"want"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) to lack, want"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɛrvə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrvən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-derven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/Nl-derven.ogg/Nl-derven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Nl-derven.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "derven"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "derven",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "derven",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "darven"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Dutch verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of darven"
],
"links": [
[
"darven",
"darven#Middle Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdervən/"
}
],
"word": "derven"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "derving"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "deorfan",
"4": "",
"5": "to exert oneself, labor; be in peril, perish, be wrecked"
},
"expansion": "Old English deorfan (“to exert oneself, labor; be in peril, perish, be wrecked”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*derban"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *derban",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*derbaną",
"t": "to perish, work"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *derbaną (“to perish, work”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*dierfan"
},
"expansion": "Old English *dierfan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*darbijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *darbijaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bederven"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bederven",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verderven",
"3": "",
"4": "to spoil, corrupt, pervert"
},
"expansion": "verderven (“to spoil, corrupt, pervert”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "verdarven",
"3": "",
"4": "to spoil"
},
"expansion": "Low German verdarven (“to spoil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verderben",
"3": "",
"4": "to ruin, spoil, corrupt"
},
"expansion": "German verderben (“to ruin, spoil, corrupt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "fordjarfa",
"3": "",
"4": "to disgrace"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic fordjarfa (“to disgrace”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dìrbti",
"3": "",
"4": "to work"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian dìrbti (“to work”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English deorfan (“to exert oneself, labor; be in peril, perish, be wrecked”), from Proto-West Germanic *derban, from Proto-Germanic *derbaną (“to perish, work”). Some senses (transitive) apparently from Old English *dierfan, from Proto-Germanic *darbijaną, causative of the above.\nCognate with Dutch bederven, verderven (“to spoil, corrupt, pervert”), Low German verdarven (“to spoil”), German verderben (“to ruin, spoil, corrupt”), Icelandic fordjarfa (“to disgrace”), Lithuanian dìrbti (“to work”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "derveth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dervende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "darf",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ydorven",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "derven",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "derveth",
"2": "dervende",
"3": "darf",
"4": "ydorven"
},
"expansion": "derven (third-person singular simple present derveth, present participle dervende, first-/third-person singular past indicative darf, past participle ydorven)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "deorrflike"
},
{
"word": "derf"
},
{
"word": "ȝedeorf"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To labour."
],
"links": [
[
"labour",
"labour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To labour."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To trouble; grieve; hurt; afflict; molest."
],
"links": [
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"grieve",
"grieve"
],
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
],
[
"afflict",
"afflict"
],
[
"molest",
"molest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To trouble; grieve; hurt; afflict; molest."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "derven"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.