See deponent on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for deponent meaning in All languages combined (17.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dēpōnēns",
"4": "",
"5": "laying aside"
},
"expansion": "Latin dēpōnēns (“laying aside”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dēpōnō",
"3": "",
"4": "lay aside"
},
"expansion": "dēpōnō (“lay aside”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dē-"
},
"expansion": "dē-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pōnō",
"3": "",
"4": "put, place"
},
"expansion": "pōnō (“put, place”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dēpōnēns (“laying aside”), the present active participle of dēpōnō (“lay aside”), from dē- + pōnō (“put, place”). The name comes from the idea that such verbs were originally reflexive and then later \"laid aside\" their passive meanings.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "deponent (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "semi-deponent"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having passive grammatical form (that is, conjugating like the passive voice), but an active meaning."
],
"id": "en-deponent-en-adj--7JSnUtb",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"passive",
"passive"
],
[
"grammatical",
"grammatical"
],
[
"active",
"active"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar, of a verb) Having passive grammatical form (that is, conjugating like the passive voice), but an active meaning."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a verb"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "異態"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "异态"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "異相"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "异相"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "deponent"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "deponent"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "deponentti"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apothetikós",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "αποθετικός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "apothetikós",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "ἀποθετικός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "álszenvedő"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "deponens"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "diúscartach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "deponente"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "dēpōnēns"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "depoente"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "deponente"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "deponentiell"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/diˈpəʊ.nənt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/diˈpoʊ.nənt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Deponent verb"
],
"word": "deponent"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dēpōnēns",
"4": "",
"5": "laying aside"
},
"expansion": "Latin dēpōnēns (“laying aside”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dēpōnō",
"3": "",
"4": "lay aside"
},
"expansion": "dēpōnō (“lay aside”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dē-"
},
"expansion": "dē-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pōnō",
"3": "",
"4": "put, place"
},
"expansion": "pōnō (“put, place”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dēpōnēns (“laying aside”), the present active participle of dēpōnō (“lay aside”), from dē- + pōnō (“put, place”). The name comes from the idea that such verbs were originally reflexive and then later \"laid aside\" their passive meanings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deponents",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "deponent (plural deponents)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "depose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "deposition"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "deposition de bene esse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "affiant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "de bene esse"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 54 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 51 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 62 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1898, R. S. Craig, Adam Laing, The Hawick Tradition of 1514: The Town's Common Flag and Seal, page 240",
"text": "The said William Aitken, being of new solemnly sworn, &c., depones he is a Burgess of Hawick, and had the property of a house which he now liferents, the fee being disponed to his son-in-law, Bailie Robert Scot, for the use of his son William, his daughter, Bailie Scot's wife, having paid the price of the house; depones sixty years ago Gilbert Elliot was tenant in Nether Southfield, who broke Hawick Common by plowing a part of it, which the Deponent saw at the Common-Riding when the Magistrates and other persons at the Common-Riding potched the ground he had plowed, and was then sown that he might not reap the crop of this.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A witness; especially one who gives information under oath, in a deposition concerning facts known to him or her."
],
"id": "en-deponent-en-noun-h2OtNgBE",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"witness",
"witness"
],
[
"deposition",
"deposition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A witness; especially one who gives information under oath, in a deposition concerning facts known to him or her."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 28 51",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Verbs",
"orig": "en:Verbs",
"parents": [
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A deponent verb."
],
"id": "en-deponent-en-noun-ulbr~-Ns",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"deponent",
"#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A deponent verb."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "deponent verb",
"word": "deponent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deponent verb",
"word": "deponentti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deponent verb",
"word": "deponenttiverbi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "deponent verb",
"word": "déponent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "deponent verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Deponens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "deponent verb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aflagssögn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "deponent verb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deponenssögn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "deponent verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diúscartach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "deponent verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "deponente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "deponent verb",
"word": "deponens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "deponent verb",
"word": "deponens"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/diˈpəʊ.nənt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/diˈpoʊ.nənt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Deponent verb"
],
"word": "deponent"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "deponent",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "deponent",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "deponente",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "deponente",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{comp2}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{4}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup2}}}",
"19": "",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "{{{5}}}",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "n|s",
"f3accel-form": "e-form",
"f5accel-form": "comd",
"f7accel-form": "pred|supd",
"f9accel-form": "attr|supd",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "deponent",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "deponent",
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"inflection_templates": [
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],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-deponent-da-adj-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "deponent"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dēpōnent",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "dēpōnent"
},
"expansion": "dēpōnent",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dēpōnō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural future active indicative of dēpōnō"
],
"id": "en-deponent-la-verb-BsvH-OKB",
"links": [
[
"dēpōnō",
"depono#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "deponent"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "it",
"3": "deponente",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Italian deponente",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "it",
"3": "deponente"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian deponente",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian deponente.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deponenti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"p": "deponenti"
},
"expansion": "deponent m (plural deponenti)",
"name": "mt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mt",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "mt:Grammar",
"parents": [
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"Language",
"Social sciences",
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"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deponent"
],
"id": "en-deponent-mt-noun-8h8puILS",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"deponent",
"deponent#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) deponent"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɛ.pɔˈnɛnt/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "deponenti"
}
],
"word": "deponent"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
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"3": "deponente",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Italian deponente",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "it",
"3": "deponente"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian deponente",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian deponente.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deponenti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"p": "deponenti"
},
"expansion": "deponent (plural deponenti)",
"name": "mt-adjective"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"deponent"
],
"id": "en-deponent-mt-adj-8h8puILS",
"links": [
[
"deponent",
"deponent#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ddepona"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɛ.pɔˈnɛnt/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "deponenti"
}
],
"word": "deponent"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "deponens",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin deponens",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "deponens"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin deponens",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin deponens.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deponenți",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "deponent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "deponent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un deponent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deponentul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deponenți",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște deponenți",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "deponenții",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "deponent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui deponent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deponentului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deponenți",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor deponenți",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "deponenților",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "deponentule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "deponenților",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "deponenți"
},
"expansion": "deponent m (plural deponenți)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "deponenților",
"gpi": "deponenți",
"gsd": "deponentului",
"gsi": "deponent",
"n": "",
"npd": "deponenții",
"npi": "deponenți",
"nsd": "deponentul",
"nsi": "deponent",
"vp": "deponenților",
"vs": "deponentule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"depositor"
],
"id": "en-deponent-ro-noun-mmmXHx2y",
"links": [
[
"depositor",
"depositor"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "deponent"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "deponent",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "deponent",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "deponente",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "deponente",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{comp2}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{4}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup2}}}",
"19": "",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "{{{5}}}",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "n|s",
"f3accel-form": "e-form",
"f5accel-form": "comd",
"f7accel-form": "pred|supd",
"f9accel-form": "attr|supd",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "deponent",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "deponent",
"name": "da-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "da-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish adjectives",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "deponent"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"en:People",
"en:Verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "semi-deponent"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dēpōnēns",
"4": "",
"5": "laying aside"
},
"expansion": "Latin dēpōnēns (“laying aside”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dēpōnō",
"3": "",
"4": "lay aside"
},
"expansion": "dēpōnō (“lay aside”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dē-"
},
"expansion": "dē-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pōnō",
"3": "",
"4": "put, place"
},
"expansion": "pōnō (“put, place”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dēpōnēns (“laying aside”), the present active participle of dēpōnō (“lay aside”), from dē- + pōnō (“put, place”). The name comes from the idea that such verbs were originally reflexive and then later \"laid aside\" their passive meanings.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "deponent (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"Having passive grammatical form (that is, conjugating like the passive voice), but an active meaning."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"passive",
"passive"
],
[
"grammatical",
"grammatical"
],
[
"active",
"active"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar, of a verb) Having passive grammatical form (that is, conjugating like the passive voice), but an active meaning."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a verb"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/diˈpəʊ.nənt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/diˈpoʊ.nənt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "異態"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "异态"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "異相"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "异相"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "deponent"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "deponent"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "deponentti"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apothetikós",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "αποθετικός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "apothetikós",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "ἀποθετικός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "álszenvedő"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "deponens"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "diúscartach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "deponente"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "dēpōnēns"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "depoente"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "deponente"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of a verb: having a passive form with an active meaning",
"word": "deponentiell"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Deponent verb"
],
"word": "deponent"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"en:People",
"en:Verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dēpōnēns",
"4": "",
"5": "laying aside"
},
"expansion": "Latin dēpōnēns (“laying aside”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dēpōnō",
"3": "",
"4": "lay aside"
},
"expansion": "dēpōnō (“lay aside”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dē-"
},
"expansion": "dē-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pōnō",
"3": "",
"4": "put, place"
},
"expansion": "pōnō (“put, place”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dēpōnēns (“laying aside”), the present active participle of dēpōnō (“lay aside”), from dē- + pōnō (“put, place”). The name comes from the idea that such verbs were originally reflexive and then later \"laid aside\" their passive meanings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deponents",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "deponent (plural deponents)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "depose"
},
{
"word": "deposition"
},
{
"word": "deposition de bene esse"
},
{
"word": "affiant"
},
{
"word": "de bene esse"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1898, R. S. Craig, Adam Laing, The Hawick Tradition of 1514: The Town's Common Flag and Seal, page 240",
"text": "The said William Aitken, being of new solemnly sworn, &c., depones he is a Burgess of Hawick, and had the property of a house which he now liferents, the fee being disponed to his son-in-law, Bailie Robert Scot, for the use of his son William, his daughter, Bailie Scot's wife, having paid the price of the house; depones sixty years ago Gilbert Elliot was tenant in Nether Southfield, who broke Hawick Common by plowing a part of it, which the Deponent saw at the Common-Riding when the Magistrates and other persons at the Common-Riding potched the ground he had plowed, and was then sown that he might not reap the crop of this.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A witness; especially one who gives information under oath, in a deposition concerning facts known to him or her."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"witness",
"witness"
],
[
"deposition",
"deposition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A witness; especially one who gives information under oath, in a deposition concerning facts known to him or her."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"A deponent verb."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"deponent",
"#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A deponent verb."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/diˈpəʊ.nənt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/diˈpoʊ.nənt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "deponent verb",
"word": "deponent"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deponent verb",
"word": "deponentti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deponent verb",
"word": "deponenttiverbi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "deponent verb",
"word": "déponent"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "deponent verb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Deponens"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "deponent verb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aflagssögn"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "deponent verb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deponenssögn"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "deponent verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diúscartach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "deponent verb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "deponente"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "deponent verb",
"word": "deponens"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "deponent verb",
"word": "deponens"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Deponent verb"
],
"word": "deponent"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dēpōnent",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "dēpōnent"
},
"expansion": "dēpōnent",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dēpōnō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural future active indicative of dēpōnō"
],
"links": [
[
"dēpōnō",
"depono#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "deponent"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maltese 3-syllable words",
"Maltese adjectives",
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese masculine nouns",
"Maltese nouns",
"Maltese terms borrowed from Italian",
"Maltese terms derived from Italian",
"Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "it",
"3": "deponente",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Italian deponente",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "it",
"3": "deponente"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian deponente",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian deponente.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deponenti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"p": "deponenti"
},
"expansion": "deponent m (plural deponenti)",
"name": "mt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"mt:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"deponent"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"deponent",
"deponent#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) deponent"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɛ.pɔˈnɛnt/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "deponenti"
}
],
"word": "deponent"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maltese 3-syllable words",
"Maltese adjectives",
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese masculine nouns",
"Maltese nouns",
"Maltese terms borrowed from Italian",
"Maltese terms derived from Italian",
"Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "it",
"3": "deponente",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Italian deponente",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "it",
"3": "deponente"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian deponente",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian deponente.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deponenti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"p": "deponenti"
},
"expansion": "deponent (plural deponenti)",
"name": "mt-adjective"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "ddepona"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"deponent"
],
"links": [
[
"deponent",
"deponent#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɛ.pɔˈnɛnt/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "deponenti"
}
],
"word": "deponent"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "deponens",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin deponens",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "deponens"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin deponens",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin deponens.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deponenți",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "deponent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "deponent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un deponent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deponentul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deponenți",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște deponenți",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "deponenții",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "deponent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui deponent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deponentului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deponenți",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor deponenți",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "deponenților",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "deponentule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "deponenților",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "deponenți"
},
"expansion": "deponent m (plural deponenți)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "deponenților",
"gpi": "deponenți",
"gsd": "deponentului",
"gsi": "deponent",
"n": "",
"npd": "deponenții",
"npi": "deponenți",
"nsd": "deponentul",
"nsi": "deponent",
"vp": "deponenților",
"vs": "deponentule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"depositor"
],
"links": [
[
"depositor",
"depositor"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "deponent"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.